org.socraticgrid.workbench.ontomodel.service.SyntacticalOntoModelServiceImpl.java Source code

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/***********************************************************************************************************************
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2012 by Cognitive Medical Systems, Inc (http://www.cognitivemedciine.com)
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
 * an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 *
 **********************************************************************************************************************/

/***********************************************************************************************************************
* Socratic Grid contains components to which third party terms apply. To comply with these terms, the following notice is provided:
*
* TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION
* Copyright (c) 2008, Nationwide Health Information Network (NHIN) Connect. All rights reserved.
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* 
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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package org.socraticgrid.workbench.ontomodel.service;

import org.socraticgrid.workbench.model.guvnor.Category;
import org.socraticgrid.workbench.service.GuvnorService;
import org.socraticgrid.workbench.setting.UserSettings;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLInputFactory;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamException;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamReader;
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;

/**
 *
 * @author esteban
 */
public class SyntacticalOntoModelServiceImpl implements OntoModelService {

    private List<Category> categories;
    private boolean useCache;
    private UserSettings userSettings;

    public SyntacticalOntoModelServiceImpl(UserSettings userSettings) {
        this.userSettings = userSettings;
    }

    /**
     * Returns all the applicable categories for a process definition
     *
     * @param processDefinition
     * @return
     */
    public List<String> categorizeProcess(String processDefinition) throws OntoModelServiceException {

        try {
            //get the fact types used in the process
            Set<String> processFactTypes = this.getProcessFactTypesFromXml(processDefinition);

            //get all the categories in Guvnor that matches against each process Fact Type
            List<String> matchingCategories = this.getMatchingCategories(processFactTypes);

            //cleanup the category list
            this.removeSuperCategories(matchingCategories);

            return matchingCategories;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new OntoModelServiceException("Error while categorizing the process", e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Converts a plain search text into a list of categories.
     *
     * @param search
     * @return
     */
    public List<String> convertSearchTextToCategories(String search) {
        return new ArrayList<String>();
    }

    public void setUseCache(boolean useCache) {
        this.useCache = useCache;
    }

    private List<Category> getCategories() {
        if (this.useCache && this.categories != null) {
            return this.categories;
        }
        this.categories = this.getCategoriesFromGuvnor();

        return this.categories;

    }

    /**
     * Retrieves the category tree from Guvnor.
     * Do not use this method directly. Use {@link #getCategories()} instead.
     * @return 
     */
    private List<Category> getCategoriesFromGuvnor() {
        GuvnorService service = new GuvnorService(this.userSettings);
        return service.getCategoriesTree();
    }

    /**
     * Extracts all the Fact Types used in a process definition.
     * Each Fact Type is declared as:
     * 
     *   <bpmn2:textAnnotation id="_92807518-95EC-447B-A292-D46C9D5958E9">
     *       <bpmn2:text>KMRCustom--Diagnosis--code--49320</bpmn2:text>
     *   </bpmn2:textAnnotation>
     * 
     * In the previous example, Diagnosis is the Fact Type
     * 
     * @param processXml
     * @return
     * @throws XMLStreamException 
     */
    private Set<String> getProcessFactTypesFromXml(String processXml) throws XMLStreamException {

        Set<String> facts = new HashSet<String>();

        XMLInputFactory factory = XMLInputFactory.newInstance();
        XMLStreamReader reader = factory.createXMLStreamReader(new ByteArrayInputStream(processXml.getBytes()));

        boolean parsingTextAnnotation = false;

        //<bpmn2:text>KMRCustom--Diagnosis--code--49320</bpmn2:text>
        while (reader.hasNext()) {
            switch (reader.next()) {
            case XMLStreamReader.START_ELEMENT:
                if ("bpmn2".equals(reader.getName().getPrefix())
                        && "textAnnotation".equals(reader.getName().getLocalPart())) {
                    parsingTextAnnotation = true;
                }
                if (parsingTextAnnotation && "bpmn2".equals(reader.getName().getPrefix())
                        && "text".equals(reader.getName().getLocalPart())) {
                    String text = reader.getElementText();
                    if (text.startsWith("KMRCustom--")) {
                        String[] parts = text.split("--");
                        facts.add(parts[1]);
                    }
                }
                break;
            case XMLStreamReader.END_ELEMENT:
                if ("bpmn2".equals(reader.getName().getPrefix())
                        && "textAnnotation".equals(reader.getName().getLocalPart())) {
                    parsingTextAnnotation = false;
                }
            }
        }

        return facts;
    }

    /**
     * Returns a plain list (not a tree) of all the Guvnor's categories that matches with
     * the name of each Fact Type.
     * The returned list contains the full path of each category.
     * @param factTypes
     * @return 
     */
    private List<String> getMatchingCategories(Set<String> factTypes) {
        List<Category> matchedCategories = new ArrayList<Category>();
        List<String> matchedCategoriesPaths = new ArrayList<String>();
        List<Category> guvnorCategories = this.getCategories();

        for (String factType : factTypes) {
            matchedCategories.addAll(this.searchCategoryInTree(factType, guvnorCategories));
        }

        //convert from List<Category> to List<String>
        for (Category category : matchedCategories) {
            matchedCategoriesPaths.add(category.getPath());
        }

        return matchedCategoriesPaths;
    }

    /**
     * Recursively searches in categoryLista (tree) for all the categories
     * named categoryName
     * @param categoryName
     * @param categoryList
     * @return 
     */
    private List<Category> searchCategoryInTree(String categoryName, List<Category> categoryList) {
        List<Category> result = new ArrayList<Category>();
        for (Category categoryInTree : categoryList) {
            if (categoryInTree.getName().equals(categoryName)) {
                result.add(categoryInTree);
            }
            if (categoryInTree.getChildren() != null && !categoryInTree.getChildren().isEmpty()) {
                result.addAll(this.searchCategoryInTree(categoryName, categoryInTree.getChildren()));
            }
        }

        return result;
    }

    /**
     * Removes super-categories from the list. 
     * If the list contains:
     *  - /A
     *  - /A/B
     *  - /A/B/C
     *  - /D
     *  - /E
     *  - /E/F
     * 
     * After the invocation of this method, the list will contain:
     *  - /A/B/C
     *  - /D
     *  - /E/F
     * 
     * @param categories 
     */
    private void removeSuperCategories(List<String> categories) {
        //order the list according to the depth of each element
        Collections.sort(categories, new Comparator<String>() {
            public int compare(String o1, String o2) {
                return new Integer(StringUtils.countMatches(o1, "/")).compareTo(StringUtils.countMatches(o2, "/"));
            }
        });

        String[] categoriesArray = categories.toArray(new String[categories.size()]);

        for (int i = 0; i < categoriesArray.length; i++) {
            boolean subcategoryFound = false;
            for (int j = i + 1; j < categoriesArray.length; j++) {
                if (categoriesArray[j].startsWith(categoriesArray[i])) {
                    //then categoriesArray[j] is a subcategory of categoriesArray[i]
                    //we don't need categoriesArray[i] in the result
                    subcategoryFound = true;
                    break;
                }
            }
            if (subcategoryFound) {
                categories.remove(categoriesArray[i]);
            }
        }

    }
}