Java tutorial
/** * The contents of this file are subject to the license and copyright * detailed in the LICENSE file at the root of the source * tree and available online at * * https://github.com/keeps/roda */ package org.roda.core.util; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.net.URL; import java.net.URLClassLoader; import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; /** * @author Rui Castro */ public class ClassLoaderUtility { // Log object private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ClassLoaderUtility.class); // Parameters private static final Class[] PARAMETERS = new Class[] { URL.class }; private static final ClassLoader CLASS_LOADER = ClassLoaderUtility.class.getClassLoader(); private ClassLoaderUtility() { // do nothing } /** * Add file to CLASSPATH * * @param s * File name * @throws IOException * IOException */ public static void addFile(String s) throws IOException { File f = new File(s); addFile(f); } /** * Add file to CLASSPATH * * @param f * File object * @throws IOException * IOException */ public static void addFile(File f) throws IOException { addURL(f.toURL()); } /** * Add URL to CLASSPATH * * @param url * {@link URL} * @throws IOException * IOException */ public static void addURL(URL url) throws IOException { URLClassLoader sysLoader = (URLClassLoader) ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader(); URL urls[] = sysLoader.getURLs(); for (int i = 0; i < urls.length; i++) { if (StringUtils.equalsIgnoreCase(urls[i].toString(), url.toString())) { LOGGER.debug("URL {} is already in the CLASSPATH", url); return; } } try { Method method = URLClassLoader.class.getDeclaredMethod("addURL", PARAMETERS); method.setAccessible(true); method.invoke(sysLoader, new Object[] { url }); } catch (Throwable t) { throw new IOException("Error, could not add URL to system classloader", t); } } /** * Creates an instance of an object of the given class name. * * @param className * the name of the class to create an instance. * @return the instance created. * * @throws ClassNotFoundException * @throws IllegalAccessException * @throws InstantiationException */ public static Object createObject(String className) throws ClassNotFoundException, InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException { if (StringUtils.isBlank(className)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("className cannot be null"); } LOGGER.trace("Loading class {} with ClassLoader {}", className, CLASS_LOADER.getClass().getSimpleName()); return CLASS_LOADER.loadClass(className).newInstance(); } /** * Adds the given {@link URL}s to the classpath and creates an instance of the * given class. * * @param urls * a list of {@link URL}s to be added to the classpath. * @param className * the name of the class for which to create an instance. * @return the instance created. * * @throws ClassNotFoundException * @throws IllegalAccessException * @throws InstantiationException */ public static Object createObject(URL[] urls, String className) throws ClassNotFoundException, InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException { if (StringUtils.isBlank(className)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("className cannot be null"); } URLClassLoader clazzLoader = new URLClassLoader(urls, CLASS_LOADER); LOGGER.trace("Loading class {} with ClassLoader {}", className, CLASS_LOADER.getClass().getSimpleName()); return clazzLoader.loadClass(className).newInstance(); } /** * Adds the given file path to the classpath and creates an instance of the * given class name. * * @param filePath * the path of the file to add to the classpath. * @param className * the name of the class for which to create an instance. * @return the instance created. * * @throws IOException * @throws ClassNotFoundException * @throws IllegalAccessException * @throws InstantiationException */ public static Object createObject(String filePath, String className) throws ClassNotFoundException, InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException, IOException { if (StringUtils.isBlank(className)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("className cannot be null"); } ClassLoaderUtility.addFile(filePath); String path = "jar:file://" + filePath + "!/"; URL url = new File(path).toURL(); URLClassLoader clazzLoader = new URLClassLoader(new URL[] { url }, CLASS_LOADER); LOGGER.trace("Loading class {} with ClassLoader {}", className, CLASS_LOADER.getClass().getSimpleName()); return clazzLoader.loadClass(className).newInstance(); } }