Java tutorial
/* * RHQ Management Platform * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Red Hat, Inc. * All rights reserved. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation version 2 of the License. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ package org.rhq.plugins.www.snmp; import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler; import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.lang.reflect.Proxy; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; /** * SNMPSession interface cache. Cache is per-session instance. Currently supports getColumn, getBulk, and getTable * methods only. */ class SNMPSessionCache implements InvocationHandler { private SNMPSession session; private Map columnCache = new HashMap(); private Map bulkCache = new HashMap(); private Map tableCache = new HashMap(); private final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(this.getClass()); public static final int EXPIRE_DEFAULT = 30 * 1000; //30 seconds private int expire; SNMPSessionCache(SNMPSession session, int expire) { this.session = session; this.expire = expire; } static SNMPSession newInstance(SNMPSession session, int expire) throws SNMPException { SNMPSessionCache handler = new SNMPSessionCache(session, expire); SNMPSession sessionCache; try { sessionCache = (SNMPSession) Proxy.newProxyInstance(SNMPSession.class.getClassLoader(), new Class[] { SNMPSession.class }, handler); } catch (Exception e) { throw new SNMPException(e.getMessage()); } return sessionCache; } private SNMPCacheObject getFromCache(long timeNow, Map cache, String name, Object arg) { SNMPCacheObject cacheVal = (SNMPCacheObject) cache.get(arg); String argDebug = ""; if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { argDebug = " with arg=" + arg; } if (cacheVal == null) { cacheVal = new SNMPCacheObject(); cacheVal.expire = this.expire; cache.put(arg, cacheVal); } else if ((timeNow - cacheVal.timestamp) > cacheVal.expire) { if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug("expiring " + name + " from cache" + argDebug); } cacheVal.value = null; } return cacheVal; } private StringBuffer invokerToString(String name, Object[] args, Object cacheKey) { StringBuffer invoker = new StringBuffer(name); invoker.append('('); if (args != null && args.length != 0) { String arg = args[0].toString(); invoker.append(arg); for (int i = 1; i < args.length; i++) { invoker.append('.').append(args[i]); } if ((cacheKey != null) && !arg.equals(cacheKey)) { //note real cache key to match up with expire log invoker.append('/').append(cacheKey); } } invoker.append(')'); return invoker; } public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) throws SNMPException { SNMPCacheObject cacheVal = null; Map cache = null; Object cacheKey = null; Object retval; String name = method.getName(); long timeNow = 0; //XXX perhaps more later if (name.equals("getBulk")) { cache = this.bulkCache; cacheKey = args[0]; } else if (name.equals("getTable")) { cache = this.tableCache; cacheKey = args[0].hashCode() ^ args[1].hashCode(); } else if (name.equals("getColumn")) { cache = this.columnCache; cacheKey = args[0]; } if (cache != null) { timeNow = System.currentTimeMillis(); cacheVal = getFromCache(timeNow, cache, name, cacheKey); if (cacheVal.value != null) { return cacheVal.value; } } try { retval = method.invoke(this.session, args); } catch (InvocationTargetException e) { SNMPException snmpException; Throwable t = e.getTargetException(); if (t instanceof SNMPException) { snmpException = (SNMPException) t; } else { String msg = t + " (while invoking: " + invokerToString(name, args, cacheKey) + ")"; snmpException = new SNMPException(msg); } throw snmpException; } catch (Exception e) { String msg = e + " (while invoking: " + invokerToString(name, args, cacheKey) + ")"; throw new SNMPException(msg); } if (cacheVal != null) { cacheVal.value = retval; cacheVal.timestamp = timeNow; //if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { // log.debug(invokerToString(name, args, cacheKey) + // " took: " + new net.hyperic.util.timer.StopWatch(timeNow)); //} } return retval; } }