org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.Quotes.java Source code

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// Licensed to the Software Freedom Conservancy (SFC) under one
// or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
// distributed with this work for additional information
// regarding copyright ownership.  The SFC licenses this file
// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
// with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
// KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
// specific language governing permissions and limitations
// under the License.

package org.openqa.selenium.support.ui;

public class Quotes {

    /**
     * Convert strings with both quotes and ticks into a valid xpath component
     *
     * For example,
     *
     * <p>
     *   {@code foo} will be converted to {@code "foo"},
     * </p>
     * <p>
     *   {@code f"oo} will be converted to {@code 'f"oo'},
     * </p>
     * <p>
     *   {@code foo'"bar} will be converted to {@code concat("foo'", '"', "bar")}
     * </p>
     *
     * @param toEscape a text to escape quotes in, e.g. {@code "f'oo"}
     * @return the same text with escaped quoted, e.g. {@code "\"f'oo\""}
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("JavaDoc")
    public static String escape(String toEscape) {
        if (toEscape.contains("\"") && toEscape.contains("'")) {
            boolean quoteIsLast = false;
            if (toEscape.lastIndexOf("\"") == toEscape.length() - 1) {
                quoteIsLast = true;
            }
            String[] substringsWithoutQuotes = toEscape.split("\"");

            StringBuilder quoted = new StringBuilder("concat(");
            for (int i = 0; i < substringsWithoutQuotes.length; i++) {
                quoted.append("\"").append(substringsWithoutQuotes[i]).append("\"");
                quoted.append(
                        ((i == substringsWithoutQuotes.length - 1) ? (quoteIsLast ? ", '\"')" : ")") : ", '\"', "));
            }
            return quoted.toString();
        }

        // Escape string with just a quote into being single quoted: f"oo -> 'f"oo'
        if (toEscape.contains("\"")) {
            return String.format("'%s'", toEscape);
        }

        // Otherwise return the quoted string
        return String.format("\"%s\"", toEscape);
    }
}