Java tutorial
// ======================================================================== // $Id: SocketChannelOutputStream.java,v 1.4 2005/08/13 00:01:26 gregwilkins Exp $ // Copyright 2003-2004 Mort Bay Consulting Pty. Ltd. // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. // ======================================================================== package org.openqa.jetty.http.nio; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.nio.ByteBuffer; import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey; import java.nio.channels.Selector; import java.nio.channels.SocketChannel; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.openqa.jetty.log.LogFactory; import org.openqa.jetty.util.LogSupport; /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /** * Blocking output stream on non-blocking SocketChannel. Makes the * assumption that writes will rarely need to block. * All writes flush to the channel, and no additional buffering is done. * @version $Revision: 1.4 $ * @author gregw */ public class SocketChannelOutputStream extends OutputStream { private static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(SocketChannelOutputStream.class); ByteBuffer _buffer; ByteBuffer _flush; SocketChannel _channel; Selector _selector; /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /** Constructor. * */ public SocketChannelOutputStream(SocketChannel channel, int bufferSize) { _channel = channel; _buffer = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(bufferSize); } /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* * @see java.io.OutputStream#write(int) */ public void write(int b) throws IOException { _buffer.clear(); _buffer.put((byte) b); _buffer.flip(); _flush = _buffer; flushBuffer(); } /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* * @see java.io.OutputStream#close() */ public void close() throws IOException { _channel.close(); } /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* * @see java.io.OutputStream#flush() */ public void flush() throws IOException { } /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* * @see java.io.OutputStream#write(byte[], int, int) */ public void write(byte[] buf, int offset, int length) throws IOException { if (length > _buffer.capacity()) _flush = ByteBuffer.wrap(buf, offset, length); else { _buffer.clear(); _buffer.put(buf, offset, length); _buffer.flip(); _flush = _buffer; } flushBuffer(); } /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* * @see java.io.OutputStream#write(byte[]) */ public void write(byte[] buf) throws IOException { if (buf.length > _buffer.capacity()) _flush = ByteBuffer.wrap(buf); else { _buffer.clear(); _buffer.put(buf); _buffer.flip(); _flush = _buffer; } flushBuffer(); } /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ private void flushBuffer() throws IOException { while (_flush.hasRemaining()) { int len = _channel.write(_flush); if (len < 0) throw new IOException("EOF"); if (len == 0) { // write channel full. Try letting other threads have a go. Thread.yield(); len = _channel.write(_flush); if (len < 0) throw new IOException("EOF"); if (len == 0) { // still full. need to block until it is writable. if (_selector == null) { _selector = Selector.open(); _channel.register(_selector, SelectionKey.OP_WRITE); } _selector.select(); } } } } /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ public void destroy() { if (_selector != null) { try { _selector.close(); } catch (IOException e) { LogSupport.ignore(log, e); } _selector = null; _buffer = null; _flush = null; _channel = null; } } }