Java tutorial
/** * Copyright (c) 2010-2015, openHAB.org and others. * * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0 * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html */ package org.openhab.action.openwebif.internal.impl; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.StringReader; import java.io.StringWriter; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.URL; import java.security.GeneralSecurityException; import java.security.SecureRandom; import javax.net.ssl.HttpsURLConnection; import javax.net.ssl.KeyManager; import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext; import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager; import javax.xml.bind.DatatypeConverter; import javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext; import javax.xml.bind.JAXBException; import javax.xml.bind.Unmarshaller; import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils; import org.openhab.action.openwebif.internal.impl.config.OpenWebIfConfig; import org.openhab.action.openwebif.internal.impl.model.MessageType; import org.openhab.action.openwebif.internal.impl.model.PowerState; import org.openhab.action.openwebif.internal.impl.model.SimpleResult; import org.openhab.action.openwebif.internal.impl.ssl.AllowAllHostnameVerifier; import org.openhab.action.openwebif.internal.impl.ssl.SimpleTrustManager; import org.openhab.io.net.actions.Ping; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; /** * Main class to communicate with a enigma2 based sat receiver. * * @see http://e2devel.com/apidoc/webif/ * @author Gerhard Riegler * @since 1.6.0 */ public class OpenWebIfCommunicator { private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(OpenWebIfCommunicator.class); private static final String POWERSTATE = "/web/powerstate"; private static final String MESSAGE = "/web/message"; private static final int CONNECTION_TIMEOUT = 5000; /** * Returns true, if the sat receiver is turned off or is in deep standby. */ public boolean isOff(OpenWebIfConfig config) throws IOException { return !Ping.checkVitality(config.getHost(), config.getPort(), CONNECTION_TIMEOUT); } /** * Returns true, if the sat reveiver is in standby. */ public boolean isStandby(OpenWebIfConfig config) throws IOException { String url = new UrlBuilder(config, POWERSTATE).build(); PowerState result = executeRequest(config, url, PowerState.class); return result.isStandby(); } /** * Sends a message to the sat receiver specified in the config. */ public SimpleResult sendMessage(OpenWebIfConfig config, String text, MessageType type, int timeout) throws IOException { UrlBuilder ub = new UrlBuilder(config, MESSAGE).addParameter("text", text) .addParameter("type", type.getId()).addParameter("timeout", String.valueOf(timeout)); return executeRequest(config, ub.build(), SimpleResult.class); } /** * Executes the http request and parses the returned stream. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") private <T> T executeRequest(OpenWebIfConfig config, String url, Class<T> clazz) throws IOException { HttpURLConnection con = null; try { logger.trace("Request [{}]: {}", config.getName(), url); con = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(url).openConnection(); con.setConnectTimeout(CONNECTION_TIMEOUT); con.setReadTimeout(10000); if (config.hasLogin()) { String userpass = config.getUser() + ":" + config.getPassword(); String basicAuth = "Basic " + DatatypeConverter.printBase64Binary(userpass.getBytes()); con.setRequestProperty("Authorization", basicAuth); } if (con instanceof HttpsURLConnection) { HttpsURLConnection sCon = (HttpsURLConnection) con; TrustManager[] trustManager = new TrustManager[] { new SimpleTrustManager() }; SSLContext context = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS"); context.init(new KeyManager[0], trustManager, new SecureRandom()); sCon.setSSLSocketFactory(context.getSocketFactory()); sCon.setHostnameVerifier(new AllowAllHostnameVerifier()); } StringWriter sw = new StringWriter(); IOUtils.copy(con.getInputStream(), sw); con.disconnect(); if (con.getResponseCode() == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) { String response = sw.toString(); logger.trace("Response: [{}]: {}", config.getName(), response); Unmarshaller um = JAXBContext.newInstance(clazz).createUnmarshaller(); return (T) um.unmarshal(new StringReader(response)); } else { throw new IOException(con.getResponseMessage()); } } catch (JAXBException ex) { throw new IOException(ex.getMessage(), ex); } catch (GeneralSecurityException ex) { throw new IOException(ex.getMessage(), ex); } finally { if (con != null) { con.disconnect(); } } } }