Java tutorial
/* * This library is part of OpenCms - * the Open Source Content Management System * * Copyright (c) Alkacon Software GmbH & Co. KG (http://www.alkacon.com) * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * For further information about Alkacon Software, please see the * company website: http://www.alkacon.com * * For further information about OpenCms, please see the * project website: http://www.opencms.org * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ package org.opencms.util; import org.opencms.main.CmsLog; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Set; import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; /** * Wrapper around ConcurrentHashMap which allows null values.<p> * * The point of this is the following: Often, HashMaps in older code are accessed concurrently by multiple threads. When these threads modify the * map concurrently, an infinite loop may occur due to the standard HashMap implementation. But sometimes we can't just replace the HashMap with a * ConcurrentHashMap because that class doesn't allow null values and we don't always know for certain whether null values are used or not. * * But if we don't care about the distinction about null values and entries not being present, we can use this map class which will just log an error * and remove the entry when trying to set a null value. * * NOTE: Currently this wrapper does *not* check value modifications made to entries returned by entrySet! * * @param <K> the key type * @param <V> the value type */ public class CmsNullIgnoringConcurrentMap<K, V> implements Map<K, V> { /** The logger for this class. */ private static final Log LOG = CmsLog.getLog(CmsNullIgnoringConcurrentMap.class); /** The wrapped map. */ private Map<K, V> m_internalMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<K, V>(); /** * Creates a new instance.<p> */ public CmsNullIgnoringConcurrentMap() { } /** * Creates a new instance from another map.<p> * * @param otherMap the other map */ public CmsNullIgnoringConcurrentMap(Map<K, V> otherMap) { for (Map.Entry<K, V> entry : otherMap.entrySet()) { put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()); } } /** * * @see java.util.Map#clear() */ public void clear() { m_internalMap.clear(); } /** * @see java.util.Map#containsKey(java.lang.Object) */ public boolean containsKey(Object key) { return m_internalMap.containsKey(key); } /** * @see java.util.Map#containsValue(java.lang.Object) */ public boolean containsValue(Object value) { return m_internalMap.containsValue(value); } /** * @see java.util.Map#entrySet() */ public Set<Map.Entry<K, V>> entrySet() { return m_internalMap.entrySet(); } /** * @see java.util.Map#equals(java.lang.Object) */ @Override public boolean equals(Object o) { return m_internalMap.equals(o); } /** * @see java.util.Map#get(java.lang.Object) */ public V get(Object key) { return m_internalMap.get(key); } /** * @see java.util.Map#hashCode() */ @Override public int hashCode() { return m_internalMap.hashCode(); } /** * @see java.util.Map#isEmpty() */ public boolean isEmpty() { return m_internalMap.isEmpty(); } /** * @see java.util.Map#keySet() */ public Set<K> keySet() { return m_internalMap.keySet(); } /** * Sets the given map value for the given key, unless either of them is null.<p> * * If the value is null, * * @param key the key * @param value the value * * @return the old value * * @see java.util.Map#put(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object) */ public V put(K key, V value) { if ((key != null) && (value != null)) { return m_internalMap.put(key, value); } Exception e = new Exception(); try { // we want to print a stack trace when null is used as a key/value throw e; } catch (Exception e2) { e = e2; } if (key == null) { LOG.warn("Invalid null key in map", e); return null; } if (value == null) { LOG.warn("Invalid null value in map", e); return m_internalMap.remove(key); } return null; } /** * @see java.util.Map#putAll(java.util.Map) */ public void putAll(Map<? extends K, ? extends V> m) { for (Map.Entry<? extends K, ? extends V> entry : m.entrySet()) { put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()); } } /** * @see java.util.Map#remove(java.lang.Object) */ public V remove(Object key) { return m_internalMap.remove(key); } /** * @see java.util.Map#size() */ public int size() { return m_internalMap.size(); } /** * @see java.util.Map#values() */ public Collection<V> values() { return m_internalMap.values(); } }