Java tutorial
/* * (C) Copyright 2006-2013 Nuxeo SA (http://nuxeo.com/) and others. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. * * Contributors: * Olivier Grisel * Florent Guillaume */ package org.nuxeo.ecm.platform.filemanager.service.extension; import java.io.IOException; import java.nio.ByteBuffer; import java.nio.CharBuffer; import java.nio.charset.CharacterCodingException; import java.nio.charset.Charset; import java.nio.charset.CharsetDecoder; import java.nio.charset.CodingErrorAction; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.List; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; import org.nuxeo.ecm.core.api.Blob; import org.nuxeo.ecm.core.api.DocumentModel; import org.nuxeo.ecm.core.api.NuxeoException; import com.ibm.icu.text.CharsetDetector; import com.ibm.icu.text.CharsetMatch; /** * Imports the string content of a blob as text for the content of the "note" field of a new Note document. * <p> * If an existing document with the same title is found the existing Note document is updated instead. */ public class NoteImporter extends AbstractFileImporter { private static final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(NoteImporter.class); private static final String NOTE_TYPE = "Note"; private static final String NOTE_SCHEMA = "note"; private static final String NOTE_FIELD = "note"; private static final String MT_FIELD = "mime_type"; private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; @Override public String getDefaultDocType() { return NOTE_TYPE; } @Override public boolean isOverwriteByTitle() { return true; } @Override public boolean updateDocumentIfPossible(DocumentModel doc, Blob content) { if (!doc.hasSchema(NOTE_SCHEMA)) { log.warn("Schema '" + NOTE_SCHEMA + "' is not available for document " + doc); return false; } return super.updateDocumentIfPossible(doc, content); } @Override public void updateDocument(DocumentModel doc, Blob content) { String string; try { string = getString(content); } catch (IOException e) { throw new NuxeoException(e); } doc.setProperty(NOTE_SCHEMA, NOTE_FIELD, string); doc.setProperty(NOTE_SCHEMA, MT_FIELD, content.getMimeType()); } protected String getString(Blob blob) throws IOException { String s = guessEncoding(blob); if (s == null) { s = blob.getString(); // uses default charset } return s; } protected static String guessEncoding(Blob blob) throws IOException { // encoding already known? if (blob.getEncoding() != null) { return null; } // bad mime type? String mimeType = blob.getMimeType(); if (mimeType == null) { return null; } if (!mimeType.startsWith("text/") && !mimeType.startsWith("application/xhtml")) { // not a text file, we shouldn't be in the Note importer return null; } byte[] bytes = blob.getByteArray(); List<String> charsets = new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList("utf-8", "iso-8859-1")); String CSEQ = "charset="; int i = mimeType.indexOf(CSEQ); if (i > 0) { // charset specified in MIME type String onlyMimeType = mimeType.substring(0, i).replace(";", "").trim(); blob.setMimeType(onlyMimeType); String charset = mimeType.substring(i + CSEQ.length()); i = charset.indexOf(";"); if (i > 0) { charset = charset.substring(0, i); } charset = charset.trim().replace("\"", ""); charsets.add(0, charset); } else { // charset detected from the actual bytes CharsetMatch charsetMatch = new CharsetDetector().setText(bytes).detect(); if (charsetMatch != null) { String charset = charsetMatch.getName(); charsets.add(0, charset); } } // now convert the string according to the charset, and fallback on others if not possible for (String charset : charsets) { try { Charset cs = Charset.forName(charset); CharsetDecoder d = cs.newDecoder().onMalformedInput(CodingErrorAction.REPORT) .onUnmappableCharacter(CodingErrorAction.REPORT); CharBuffer cb = d.decode(ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes)); if (cb.length() != 0 && cb.charAt(0) == '\ufeff') { // remove BOM cb = cb.subSequence(1, cb.length()); } return cb.toString(); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { // illegal charset } catch (CharacterCodingException e) { // could not decode } } // nothing worked, use platform return null; } }