Java tutorial
/* * (C) Copyright 2006-2016 Nuxeo SA (http://nuxeo.com/) and others. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. * * Contributors: * bstefanescu */ package org.nuxeo.common.utils; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileFilter; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.LinkedList; import java.util.NoSuchElementException; import java.util.Queue; /** * @author <a href="mailto:bs@nuxeo.com">Bogdan Stefanescu</a> */ public class FileTreeIterator implements Iterator<File> { private final Queue<Iterator<File>> queue = new LinkedList<>(); private File file; // last iterated file private FileFilter filter; public FileTreeIterator(File root) { queue.add(new OneFileIterator(root)); } public FileTreeIterator(File root, boolean excludeRoot) { if (excludeRoot) { queue.add(new LazyChildrenIterator(root)); } else { queue.add(new OneFileIterator(root)); } } public void setFilter(FileFilter filter) { this.filter = filter; } public FileFilter getFilter() { return filter; } public boolean hasNext() { if (queue.isEmpty()) { return false; } Iterator<File> it = queue.peek(); if (it.hasNext()) { return true; } else { queue.poll(); return hasNext(); } } public File next() { if (!hasNext()) { throw new NoSuchElementException("No more files to iterate over"); } file = queue.peek().next(); if (file.isDirectory()) { queue.add(new LazyChildrenIterator(file)); } return file; } public void remove() { if (file == null) { throw new IllegalStateException("there is no current file to delete"); } org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils.deleteQuietly(file); } // we don't fulfill iterator contract - we don't need a real iterator, // this is used only internally private static class OneFileIterator implements Iterator<File> { private File file; private OneFileIterator(File file) { this.file = file; } public boolean hasNext() { return file != null; } public File next() { File next = file; file = null; return next; } public void remove() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("remove not supported"); } } // we don't fulfill iterator contract - we don't need a real iterator, // this is used only internally private class LazyChildrenIterator implements Iterator<File> { private final File dir; private File[] children; private int pos = -1; // last pos private LazyChildrenIterator(File dir) { this.dir = dir; } public boolean hasNext() { if (children == null) { children = filter == null ? dir.listFiles() : dir.listFiles(filter); if (children == null) { return false; // not a dir } return children.length > 0; } else { return pos < children.length - 1; } } public File next() { return children[++pos]; } public void remove() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("remove not supported"); } } public static void main(String[] args) { FileTreeIterator it = new FileTreeIterator(new File("/root/kits"), false); while (it.hasNext()) { System.out.println(">> " + it.next()); } } }