Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2015 Midokura SARL * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.midonet.util.netty; import java.net.DatagramPacket; import java.net.DatagramSocket; import java.net.InetAddress; import java.util.Random; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; import scala.concurrent.duration.Duration; import org.apache.commons.lang3.tuple.Pair; import org.junit.Test; import rx.Observer; import rx.subjects.PublishSubject; import rx.subjects.Subject; import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext; import io.netty.channel.ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter; import io.netty.channel.SimpleChannelInboundHandler; import org.midonet.util.reactivex.TestAwaitableObserver; import static org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.assertThat; import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.equalTo; public class TestServerFrontEndUPD { private static final Duration TIMEOUT = Duration.apply(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS); private static final String MSG = "hello"; private static final int RETRIES = 5; Random rand = new Random(); private Pair<ServerFrontEnd, Integer> connect(ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter adapter, Integer bufSize) throws Exception { int port; ServerFrontEnd srv = null; int chances = RETRIES; boolean ready = false; do { chances--; port = rand.nextInt(10000) + 40000; try { if (bufSize == null) srv = ServerFrontEnd.udp(adapter, port); else srv = ServerFrontEnd.udp(adapter, port, bufSize); srv.startAsync().awaitRunning(); ready = true; } catch (IllegalStateException e) { if (chances <= 0) throw e; } } while (!ready); return Pair.of(srv, port); } @Test public void testUDPconnection() throws Exception { Subject<byte[], byte[]> sub = PublishSubject.create(); SimpleChan simpleadapter = new SimpleChan(sub); TestAwaitableObserver<byte[]> monitor = new TestAwaitableObserver<>(); sub.subscribe(monitor); Pair<ServerFrontEnd, Integer> cnxn = connect(simpleadapter, null); ServerFrontEnd udpSrv = cnxn.getLeft(); int port = cnxn.getRight(); sendMSG(MSG.getBytes(), port); monitor.awaitOnNext(1, TIMEOUT); assertThat("msg was received", monitor.getOnNextEvents().get(0), equalTo(MSG.getBytes())); udpSrv.stopAsync().awaitTerminated(); } @Test public void testUDPLargePacket() throws Exception { Subject<byte[], byte[]> sub = PublishSubject.create(); SimpleChan simpleadapter = new SimpleChan(sub); TestAwaitableObserver<byte[]> monitor = new TestAwaitableObserver<>(); sub.subscribe(monitor); Pair<ServerFrontEnd, Integer> cnxn = connect(simpleadapter, 65535); ServerFrontEnd udpSrv = cnxn.getLeft(); int port = cnxn.getRight(); byte[] msg = new byte[65535 - 28]; // max payload size rand.nextBytes(msg); sendMSG(msg, port); monitor.awaitOnNext(1, TIMEOUT); assertThat("msg was received", monitor.getOnNextEvents().get(0), equalTo(msg)); udpSrv.stopAsync().awaitTerminated(); } private DatagramPacket sendMSG(byte[] msg, int port) throws Exception { DatagramSocket clientSocket = new DatagramSocket(); InetAddress IPAddress = InetAddress.getByName("localhost"); DatagramPacket sendPacket = new DatagramPacket(msg, msg.length, IPAddress, port); clientSocket.send(sendPacket); clientSocket.close(); return sendPacket; } private class SimpleChan extends SimpleChannelInboundHandler<io.netty.channel.socket.DatagramPacket> { private final Observer<byte[]> obs; public SimpleChan(Observer<byte[]> obs) { this.obs = obs; } @Override protected void channelRead0(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, io.netty.channel.socket.DatagramPacket message) throws Exception { byte[] bytes = new byte[message.content().readableBytes()]; message.content().readBytes(bytes); obs.onNext(bytes); } } }