Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2012 NGDATA nv * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.lilyproject.tools.printhost; import java.net.InetAddress; import java.net.InetSocketAddress; import java.util.List; import org.apache.commons.cli.CommandLine; import org.apache.commons.cli.Option; import org.apache.commons.cli.OptionBuilder; import org.lilyproject.cli.BaseCliTool; import org.lilyproject.util.Version; public class PrintHostTool extends BaseCliTool { protected Option nameserverOption; @Override protected String getCmdName() { return "lily-print-host"; } @Override protected String getVersion() { return Version.readVersion("org.lilyproject", "lily-print-host"); } @Override @SuppressWarnings("static-access") public List<Option> getOptions() { List<Option> options = super.getOptions(); nameserverOption = OptionBuilder.withArgName("nameserver").hasArg() .withDescription("Non-default nameserver to use.").withLongOpt("host").create("n"); options.add(nameserverOption); return options; } public static void main(String[] args) { new PrintHostTool().start(args); } @Override public int run(CommandLine cmd) throws Exception { int result = super.run(cmd); if (result != 0) { return result; } System.out.println("Below we print the detected host name and address."); System.out.println("These are used by Lily and Hadoop. For example, this is what is"); System.out.println("published in ZooKeeper so that other nodes or clients can"); System.out.println("connect to this node."); System.out.println(); System.out.println("If this shows localhost and 127.0.0.1, adjust your system setup."); System.out.println(); String nameserver = "default"; if (cmd.hasOption(nameserverOption.getOpt())) { nameserver = cmd.getOptionValue(nameserverOption.getOpt()); } System.out.println("Using nameserver: " + nameserver); String cn = InetAddress.getLocalHost().getCanonicalHostName(); System.out.println("Canonical host name: " + cn); InetSocketAddress ad = new InetSocketAddress(cn, 1234); System.out.println("Address of the canonical host name: " + ad.getAddress().getHostAddress()); System.out.println(); System.out.println("If you use the hostname \"" + cn + "\" in your ZooKeeper connection"); System.out.println("string, it is interesting to know that what ZooKeeper actually does"); System.out.println("is retrieving all IP addresses of all hosts listed in the ZK connection"); System.out.println("string, and then it picks one out of these to connect to."); System.out.println("These are all the IP-addresses coupled to " + cn + ":"); InetAddress addrs[] = InetAddress.getAllByName(cn); for (InetAddress addr : addrs) { System.out.println(" " + addr.getHostAddress()); } return 0; } }