Java tutorial
/** * (c) Copyright 2013 WibiData, Inc. * * See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional * information regarding copyright ownership. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.kiji.rest.serializers; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.nio.charset.Charset; import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonGenerator; import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonNode; import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonSerializer; import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper; import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.SerializerProvider; import org.apache.avro.AvroRuntimeException; import org.apache.avro.generic.GenericContainer; import org.apache.avro.generic.GenericDatumWriter; import org.apache.avro.io.DatumWriter; import org.apache.avro.io.EncoderFactory; import org.apache.avro.io.JsonEncoder; import org.apache.avro.specific.SpecificDatumWriter; import org.apache.avro.specific.SpecificRecord; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; /** * Avro's specific types don't seem to serialize properly so this class provides * the necessary hook to convert an Avro SpecificRecordBase to a Json string literal meant to * be embedded in another JSON object sent back to the client. * */ public class AvroToJsonStringSerializer extends JsonSerializer<GenericContainer> { private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AvroToJsonStringSerializer.class); /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public void serialize(GenericContainer record, JsonGenerator generator, SerializerProvider provider) throws IOException { try { generator.writeObject(getJsonNode(record)); } catch (AvroRuntimeException are) { LOG.error("Error writing Avro record ", are); throw are; } } /** * Returns an encoded JSON string for the given Avro object. * * @param record is the record to encode * @return the JSON string representing this Avro object. * * @throws IOException if there is an error. */ public static String getJsonString(GenericContainer record) throws IOException { ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); JsonEncoder encoder = EncoderFactory.get().jsonEncoder(record.getSchema(), os); DatumWriter<GenericContainer> writer = new GenericDatumWriter<GenericContainer>(); if (record instanceof SpecificRecord) { writer = new SpecificDatumWriter<GenericContainer>(); } writer.setSchema(record.getSchema()); writer.write(record, encoder); encoder.flush(); String jsonString = new String(os.toByteArray(), Charset.forName("UTF-8")); os.close(); return jsonString; } /** * Returns an encoded JSON object for the given Avro object. * * @param record is the record to encode * @return the JSON object representing this Avro object. * * @throws IOException if there is an error. */ public static JsonNode getJsonNode(GenericContainer record) throws IOException { ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper(); return mapper.readTree(getJsonString(record)); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public Class<GenericContainer> handledType() { return GenericContainer.class; } }