Java tutorial
/** * Copyright (C) 2011 JTalks.org Team * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA */ package org.jtalks.poulpe.model.utils; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer; import javax.naming.Context; import javax.naming.InitialContext; import javax.naming.NamingException; import java.util.Properties; /** * <p>Extended version of the usual Spring's {@link PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer} that looks into Tomcat JNDI first. * Note, that JNDI is the highest priority and if property was found there, then nothing can override it. If property * wasn't found there, then usual algorithm of {@link PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer} is used.</p> <b>Justification</b>: * in order to simplify the deployment in different environment like DEV, UAT, we'd like to change Tomcat's {@code * $CATALINA_HOME/Catalina/localhost[jtalks_app.xml]} file rather than unzip the war file and change properties there. * We certainly don't want to use OS env vars because they are shared between different applications, moreover keeping * them there is not that secure. * * @author stanislav bashkirtsev */ public class JndiAwarePropertyPlaceholderConfigurer extends PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer { /** Tomcat places its own JNDI context into {@link InitialContext} with this key. So we can look it up. */ private static final String TOMCAT_CONTEXT_NAME = "java:/comp/env"; /** * Intentionally didn't want to use Spring's logger from super class, slf4j is more powerful. * <p><b>Caution!</b> Do not make it "static", because the class is used to configure logger on startup and thus * it will initialize a logger instance before we actually configured it.</p> */ private final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(getClass()); /** * <p>Looks for Tomcat JNDI environment first to get variables from there and returns if the value was found, if * nothing found then it works as usual configurer: </p> {@inheritDoc} */ @Override protected String resolvePlaceholder(String placeholder, Properties props, int systemPropertiesMode) { String propValue = resolveJndiPropertyAndLog(placeholder); if (propValue == null) { propValue = super.resolvePlaceholder(placeholder, props, systemPropertiesMode); } return propValue; } /** * Takes a look at Tomcat JNDI environment ({@code java:/comp/env}) and tries to find the placeholder there. Returns * {@code null} if nothing found there, otherwise found value is returned as a string. * * @param placeholder the property key to find its values * @return the value of the property from Tomcat JNDI or {@code null} if nothing found there */ private String resolveJndiPropertyAndLog(String placeholder) { String propValue = resolveJndiProperty(placeholder); if (propValue == null) { logger.info("Property {} taken from JNDI.", placeholder, propValue); } else { logger.info( "Could not resolve JNDI property [{}]. Will be trying file properties, then System ones and " + "if not found anywhere, then defaults will be taken", placeholder); } return propValue; } /** * Takes a look at Tomcat JNDI environment ({@code java:/comp/env}) and tries to find the placeholder there. Returns * {@code null} if nothing found there, otherwise found value is returned as a string. * * <p>Method is public, so that it can be used in initialization phase of web app out of Spring IoC. Also it also * doesn't use any logging, which is particularly useful when it comes to initializing of the logger itself.</p> * * @param placeholder the property key to find its values * @return the value of the property from Tomcat JNDI or {@code null} if nothing found there */ public static String resolveJndiProperty(String placeholder) { try { Context initContext = new InitialContext(); Context envContext = (Context) initContext.lookup(TOMCAT_CONTEXT_NAME); return (String) envContext.lookup(placeholder); } catch (NamingException e) { return null; } } }