Java tutorial
/******************************************************************************* * Copyright (c) 2016 comtel inc. * * Licensed under the Apache License, version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except * in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at: * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License * is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express * or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under * the License. *******************************************************************************/ package org.jfxvnc.net.rfb.codec.handshaker; import java.nio.charset.Charset; import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.List; import org.jfxvnc.net.rfb.codec.PixelFormat; import org.jfxvnc.net.rfb.codec.handshaker.event.SecurityResultEvent; import org.jfxvnc.net.rfb.codec.handshaker.event.SecurityTypesEvent; import org.jfxvnc.net.rfb.codec.handshaker.event.ServerInitEvent; import org.jfxvnc.net.rfb.codec.security.SecurityType; import org.jfxvnc.net.rfb.exception.ProtocolException; import org.jfxvnc.net.rfb.exception.SecurityException; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf; import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext; import io.netty.handler.codec.ReplayingDecoder; class RfbClient38Decoder extends ReplayingDecoder<RfbClient38Decoder.State> implements RfbClientDecoder { private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RfbClient38Decoder.class); protected final Charset ASCII = StandardCharsets.US_ASCII; public RfbClient38Decoder() { super(State.SEC_TYPES); } enum State { SEC_TYPES, SEC_AUTH, SEC_RESULT, SERVER_INIT } @Override protected void decode(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, ByteBuf in, List<Object> out) throws Exception { switch (state()) { case SEC_TYPES: int numberOfSecurtiyTypes = in.readUnsignedByte(); if (numberOfSecurtiyTypes == 0) { logger.error("no security types available"); decodeErrorMessage(ctx, in); return; } SecurityType[] serverSecTypes = new SecurityType[numberOfSecurtiyTypes]; for (int i = 0; i < numberOfSecurtiyTypes; i++) { int sec = in.readUnsignedByte(); serverSecTypes[i] = SecurityType.valueOf(sec); if (serverSecTypes[i] == SecurityType.UNKNOWN) { logger.error("un supported security types: {}", sec); } } logger.debug("supported security types: {}", Arrays.toString(serverSecTypes)); checkpoint(State.SEC_RESULT); out.add(new SecurityTypesEvent(true, serverSecTypes)); break; case SEC_RESULT: int secResult = in.readInt(); logger.debug("server login {}", secResult == 0 ? "succeed" : "failed"); if (secResult == 1) { int length = in.readInt(); if (length == 0) { out.add(new SecurityResultEvent(false, new ProtocolException("decode error message failed"))); return; } byte[] text = new byte[length]; in.readBytes(text); out.add(new SecurityResultEvent(false, new SecurityException(new String(text, ASCII)))); return; } out.add(new SecurityResultEvent(true)); checkpoint(State.SERVER_INIT); break; case SERVER_INIT: ServerInitEvent initMsg = new ServerInitEvent(); initMsg.setFrameBufferWidth(in.readUnsignedShort()); initMsg.setFrameBufferHeight(in.readUnsignedShort()); initMsg.setPixelFormat(parsePixelFormat(in)); byte[] name = new byte[in.readInt()]; in.readBytes(name); initMsg.setServerName(new String(name, ASCII)); out.add(initMsg); break; default: break; } } private void decodeErrorMessage(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, ByteBuf in) { int length = in.readInt(); if (length == 0) { ctx.fireExceptionCaught(new ProtocolException("decode error message failed")); return; } byte[] text = new byte[length]; in.readBytes(text); ctx.fireExceptionCaught(new ProtocolException(new String(text, ASCII))); } private PixelFormat parsePixelFormat(ByteBuf m) { PixelFormat pf = new PixelFormat(); pf.setBitPerPixel(m.readUnsignedByte()); pf.setDepth(m.readUnsignedByte()); pf.setBigEndian(m.readUnsignedByte() == 1); pf.setTrueColor(m.readUnsignedByte() == 1); pf.setRedMax(m.readUnsignedShort()); pf.setGreenMax(m.readUnsignedShort()); pf.setBlueMax(m.readUnsignedShort()); pf.setRedShift(m.readUnsignedByte()); pf.setGreenShift(m.readUnsignedByte()); pf.setBlueShift(m.readUnsignedByte()); m.skipBytes(3); return pf; } }