org.hibernate.StatelessSession.java Source code

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/*
 * Hibernate, Relational Persistence for Idiomatic Java
 *
 * License: GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL), version 2.1 or later.
 * See the lgpl.txt file in the root directory or <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>.
 */
package org.hibernate;

import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.sql.Connection;

import org.hibernate.query.NativeQuery;

/**
 * A command-oriented API for performing bulk operations against a database.
 * <p/>
 * A stateless session does not implement a first-level cache nor interact
 * with any second-level cache, nor does it implement transactional
 * write-behind or automatic dirty checking, nor do operations cascade to
 * associated instances. Collections are ignored by a stateless session.
 * Operations performed via a stateless session bypass Hibernate's event model
 * and interceptors.  Stateless sessions are vulnerable to data aliasing
 * effects, due to the lack of a first-level cache.
 * <p/>
 * For certain kinds of transactions, a stateless session may perform slightly
 * faster than a stateful session.
 *
 * @author Gavin King
 */
public interface StatelessSession extends SharedSessionContract, AutoCloseable, Closeable {
    /**
     * Close the stateless session and release the JDBC connection.
     */
    void close();

    /**
     * Insert a row.
     *
     * @param entity a new transient instance
     *
     * @return The identifier of the inserted entity
     */
    Serializable insert(Object entity);

    /**
     * Insert a row.
     *
     * @param entityName The entityName for the entity to be inserted
     * @param entity a new transient instance
     *
     * @return the identifier of the instance
     */
    Serializable insert(String entityName, Object entity);

    /**
     * Update a row.
     *
     * @param entity a detached entity instance
     */
    void update(Object entity);

    /**
     * Update a row.
     *
     * @param entityName The entityName for the entity to be updated
     * @param entity a detached entity instance
     */
    void update(String entityName, Object entity);

    /**
     * Delete a row.
     *
     * @param entity a detached entity instance
     */
    void delete(Object entity);

    /**
     * Delete a row.
     *
     * @param entityName The entityName for the entity to be deleted
     * @param entity a detached entity instance
     */
    void delete(String entityName, Object entity);

    /**
     * Retrieve a row.
     *
     * @param entityName The name of the entity to retrieve
     * @param id The id of the entity to retrieve
     *
     * @return a detached entity instance
     */
    Object get(String entityName, Serializable id);

    /**
     * Retrieve a row.
     *
     * @param entityClass The class of the entity to retrieve
     * @param id The id of the entity to retrieve
     *
     * @return a detached entity instance
     */
    Object get(Class entityClass, Serializable id);

    /**
     * Retrieve a row, obtaining the specified lock mode.
     *
     * @param entityName The name of the entity to retrieve
     * @param id The id of the entity to retrieve
     * @param lockMode The lock mode to apply to the entity
     *
     * @return a detached entity instance
     */
    Object get(String entityName, Serializable id, LockMode lockMode);

    /**
     * Retrieve a row, obtaining the specified lock mode.
     *
     * @param entityClass The class of the entity to retrieve
     * @param id The id of the entity to retrieve
     * @param lockMode The lock mode to apply to the entity
     *
     * @return a detached entity instance
     */
    Object get(Class entityClass, Serializable id, LockMode lockMode);

    /**
     * Refresh the entity instance state from the database.
     *
     * @param entity The entity to be refreshed.
     */
    void refresh(Object entity);

    /**
     * Refresh the entity instance state from the database.
     *
     * @param entityName The entityName for the entity to be refreshed.
     * @param entity The entity to be refreshed.
     */
    void refresh(String entityName, Object entity);

    /**
     * Refresh the entity instance state from the database.
     *
     * @param entity The entity to be refreshed.
     * @param lockMode The LockMode to be applied.
     */
    void refresh(Object entity, LockMode lockMode);

    /**
     * Refresh the entity instance state from the database.
     *
     * @param entityName The entityName for the entity to be refreshed.
     * @param entity The entity to be refreshed.
     * @param lockMode The LockMode to be applied.
     */
    void refresh(String entityName, Object entity, LockMode lockMode);

    /**
     * Returns the current JDBC connection associated with this
     * instance.<br>
     * <br>
     * If the session is using aggressive connection release (as in a
     * CMT environment), it is the application's responsibility to
     * close the connection returned by this call. Otherwise, the
     * application should not close the connection.
     *
     * @deprecated just missed when deprecating same method from {@link Session}
     *
     * @return The connection associated with this stateless session
     */
    @Deprecated
    Connection connection();

    @Override
    NativeQuery createSQLQuery(String queryString);
}