org.hibernate.context.internal.JTASessionContext.java Source code

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/*
 * Hibernate, Relational Persistence for Idiomatic Java
 *
 * License: GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL), version 2.1 or later.
 * See the lgpl.txt file in the root directory or <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>.
 */
package org.hibernate.context.internal;

import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import javax.transaction.Synchronization;
import javax.transaction.Transaction;
import javax.transaction.TransactionManager;

import org.hibernate.ConnectionReleaseMode;
import org.hibernate.HibernateException;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.context.spi.AbstractCurrentSessionContext;
import org.hibernate.engine.spi.SessionFactoryImplementor;
import org.hibernate.engine.transaction.internal.jta.JtaStatusHelper;
import org.hibernate.engine.transaction.jta.platform.spi.JtaPlatform;
import org.hibernate.internal.CoreMessageLogger;

import org.jboss.logging.Logger;

/**
 * An implementation of {@link org.hibernate.context.spi.CurrentSessionContext} which scopes the notion
 * of a current session to a JTA transaction.  Because JTA gives us a nice tie-in to clean up after
 * ourselves, this implementation will generate Sessions as needed provided a JTA transaction is in
 * effect.  If a session is not already associated with the current JTA transaction at the time
 * {@link #currentSession()} is called, a new session will be opened and it will be associated with that
 * JTA transaction.
 *
 * Note that the sessions returned from this method are automatically configured with both the
 * {@link org.hibernate.cfg.Environment#FLUSH_BEFORE_COMPLETION auto-flush} and
 * {@link org.hibernate.cfg.Environment#AUTO_CLOSE_SESSION auto-close} attributes set to true, meaning
 * that the Session will be automatically flushed and closed as part of the lifecycle for the JTA
 * transaction to which it is associated.  Additionally, it will also be configured to aggressively
 * release JDBC connections after each statement is executed.  These settings are governed by the
 * {@link #isAutoFlushEnabled()}, {@link #isAutoCloseEnabled()}, and {@link #getConnectionReleaseMode()}
 * methods; these are provided (along with the {@link #buildOrObtainSession()} method) for easier
 * subclassing for custom JTA-based session tracking logic (like maybe long-session semantics).
 *
 * @author Steve Ebersole
 */
public class JTASessionContext extends AbstractCurrentSessionContext {
    private static final CoreMessageLogger LOG = Logger.getMessageLogger(CoreMessageLogger.class,
            JTASessionContext.class.getName());

    private transient Map<Object, Session> currentSessionMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<Object, Session>();

    /**
     * Constructs a JTASessionContext
     *
     * @param factory The factory this context will service
     */
    public JTASessionContext(SessionFactoryImplementor factory) {
        super(factory);
    }

    @Override
    public Session currentSession() throws HibernateException {
        final JtaPlatform jtaPlatform = factory().getServiceRegistry().getService(JtaPlatform.class);
        final TransactionManager transactionManager = jtaPlatform.retrieveTransactionManager();
        if (transactionManager == null) {
            throw new HibernateException("No TransactionManagerLookup specified");
        }

        Transaction txn;
        try {
            txn = transactionManager.getTransaction();
            if (txn == null) {
                throw new HibernateException("Unable to locate current JTA transaction");
            }
            if (!JtaStatusHelper.isActive(txn.getStatus())) {
                // We could register the session against the transaction even though it is
                // not started, but we'd have no guarantee of ever getting the map
                // entries cleaned up (aside from spawning threads).
                throw new HibernateException("Current transaction is not in progress");
            }
        } catch (HibernateException e) {
            throw e;
        } catch (Throwable t) {
            throw new HibernateException("Problem locating/validating JTA transaction", t);
        }

        final Object txnIdentifier = jtaPlatform.getTransactionIdentifier(txn);

        Session currentSession = currentSessionMap.get(txnIdentifier);

        if (currentSession == null) {
            currentSession = buildOrObtainSession();

            try {
                txn.registerSynchronization(buildCleanupSynch(txnIdentifier));
            } catch (Throwable t) {
                try {
                    currentSession.close();
                } catch (Throwable ignore) {
                    LOG.debug("Unable to release generated current-session on failed synch registration", ignore);
                }
                throw new HibernateException("Unable to register cleanup Synchronization with TransactionManager");
            }

            currentSessionMap.put(txnIdentifier, currentSession);
        } else {
            validateExistingSession(currentSession);
        }

        return currentSession;
    }

    /**
     * Builds a {@link org.hibernate.context.internal.JTASessionContext.CleanupSync} capable of cleaning up the the current session map as an after transaction
     * callback.
     *
     * @param transactionIdentifier The transaction identifier under which the current session is registered.
     * @return The cleanup synch.
     */
    private CleanupSync buildCleanupSynch(Object transactionIdentifier) {
        return new CleanupSync(transactionIdentifier, this);
    }

    /**
     * Strictly provided for subclassing purposes; specifically to allow long-session
     * support.  This implementation always just opens a new session.
     *
     * @return the built or (re)obtained session.
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
    protected Session buildOrObtainSession() {
        return baseSessionBuilder().autoClose(isAutoCloseEnabled())
                .connectionReleaseMode(getConnectionReleaseMode()).flushBeforeCompletion(isAutoFlushEnabled())
                .openSession();
    }

    /**
     * Mainly for subclass usage.  This impl always returns true.
     *
     * @return Whether or not the the session should be closed by transaction completion.
     */
    protected boolean isAutoCloseEnabled() {
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * Mainly for subclass usage.  This impl always returns true.
     *
     * @return Whether or not the the session should be flushed prior transaction completion.
     */
    protected boolean isAutoFlushEnabled() {
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * Mainly for subclass usage.  This impl always returns after_statement.
     *
     * @return The connection release mode for any built sessions.
     */
    protected ConnectionReleaseMode getConnectionReleaseMode() {
        return ConnectionReleaseMode.AFTER_STATEMENT;
    }

    /**
     * JTA transaction sync used for cleanup of the internal session map.
     */
    protected static class CleanupSync implements Synchronization {
        private Object transactionIdentifier;
        private JTASessionContext context;

        public CleanupSync(Object transactionIdentifier, JTASessionContext context) {
            this.transactionIdentifier = transactionIdentifier;
            this.context = context;
        }

        @Override
        public void beforeCompletion() {
        }

        @Override
        public void afterCompletion(int i) {
            context.currentSessionMap.remove(transactionIdentifier);
        }
    }
}