Java tutorial
/* Copyright (c) 2001 - 2007 TOPP - www.openplans.org. All rights reserved. * This code is licensed under the GPL 2.0 license, availible at the root * application directory. */ package org.geoserver.ows; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.net.URL; import java.net.URLConnection; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Date; import java.util.Locale; import java.util.TimeZone; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.geoserver.ows.util.EncodingInfo; import org.geoserver.ows.util.XmlCharsetDetector; import org.geotools.data.DataUtilities; import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView; import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.AbstractController; /** * Controller which publishes files through a web interface from the classpath * <p> * To use this controller, it should be mapped to a particular url in the url mapping of the spring * dispatcher servlet. Example: * * <pre> * <code> * <bean id="filePublisher" class="org.geoserver.ows.FilePublisher"/> * <bean id="dispatcherMappings" * <property name="alwaysUseFullPath" value="true"/> * class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping"> * <property name="mappings"> * <prop key="/schemas/** /*.xsd">filePublisher</prop> * <prop key="/schemas/** /*.dtd">filePublisher</prop> * <prop key="/styles/*">filePublisher</prop> * </property> * </bean> * </code> * </pre> * * </p> * * @author Justin Deoliveira, The Open Planning Project * @author Andrea Aime - GeoSolutions */ public abstract class AbstractURLPublisher extends AbstractController { protected ModelAndView handleRequestInternal(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception { URL url = getUrl(request); // if not found return a 404 if (url == null) { response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND); return null; } File file = DataUtilities.urlToFile(url); if (file != null && file.exists() && file.isDirectory()) { String uri = request.getRequestURI().toString(); uri += uri.endsWith("/") ? "index.html" : "/index.html"; response.addHeader("Location", uri); response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_MOVED_TEMPORARILY); return null; } // set the mime if known by the servlet container, set nothing otherwise // (Tomcat behaves like this when it does not recognize the file format) String mime = getServletContext().getMimeType(new File(url.getFile()).getName()); if (mime != null) { response.setContentType(mime); } // set the content length and content type URLConnection connection = null; InputStream input = null; try { connection = url.openConnection(); long length = connection.getContentLength(); if (length > 0 && length <= Integer.MAX_VALUE) { response.setContentLength((int) length); } long lastModified = connection.getLastModified(); if (lastModified > 0) { SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("EEE, d MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss", Locale.ENGLISH); format.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("GMT")); String formatted = format.format(new Date(lastModified)) + " GMT"; response.setHeader("Last-Modified", formatted); } // Guessing the charset (and closing the stream) EncodingInfo encInfo = null; OutputStream output = null; final byte[] b4 = new byte[4]; int count = 0; // open the output input = connection.getInputStream(); // Read the first four bytes, and determine charset encoding count = input.read(b4); encInfo = XmlCharsetDetector.getEncodingName(b4, count); response.setCharacterEncoding(encInfo.getEncoding() != null ? encInfo.getEncoding() : "UTF-8"); // send out the first four bytes read output = response.getOutputStream(); output.write(b4, 0, count); // copy the content to the output byte[] buffer = new byte[8192]; int n = -1; while ((n = input.read(buffer)) != -1) { output.write(buffer, 0, n); } } finally { if (input != null) input.close(); } return null; } /** * Retrieves the resource URL from the specified request * @param request * @return * @throws IOException */ protected abstract URL getUrl(HttpServletRequest request) throws IOException; }