org.evosuite.graphs.cfg.BytecodeInstructionPool.java Source code

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/**
 * Copyright (C) 2010-2016 Gordon Fraser, Andrea Arcuri and EvoSuite
 * contributors
 *
 * This file is part of EvoSuite.
 *
 * EvoSuite is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
 * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3.0 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * EvoSuite is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
 * Lesser Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with EvoSuite. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */
package org.evosuite.graphs.cfg;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

import org.evosuite.coverage.branch.BranchPool;
import org.evosuite.runtime.instrumentation.AnnotatedLabel;
import org.objectweb.asm.Opcodes;
import org.objectweb.asm.tree.AbstractInsnNode;
import org.objectweb.asm.tree.InsnNode;
import org.objectweb.asm.tree.LdcInsnNode;
import org.objectweb.asm.tree.LabelNode;
import org.objectweb.asm.tree.MethodNode;
import org.objectweb.asm.tree.VarInsnNode;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

/**
 * <p>
 * BytecodeInstructionPool class.
 * </p>
 * 
 * @author Andre Mis
 */
public class BytecodeInstructionPool {

    private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(BytecodeInstructionPool.class);

    private static Map<ClassLoader, BytecodeInstructionPool> instanceMap = new HashMap<ClassLoader, BytecodeInstructionPool>();

    private final ClassLoader classLoader;

    private BytecodeInstructionPool(ClassLoader classLoader) {
        this.classLoader = classLoader;
    }

    public static BytecodeInstructionPool getInstance(ClassLoader classLoader) {
        if (!instanceMap.containsKey(classLoader)) {
            instanceMap.put(classLoader, new BytecodeInstructionPool(classLoader));
        }

        return instanceMap.get(classLoader);
    }

    // maps className -> method inside that class -> list of
    // BytecodeInstructions
    private final Map<String, Map<String, List<BytecodeInstruction>>> instructionMap = new HashMap<String, Map<String, List<BytecodeInstruction>>>();

    private final List<MethodNode> knownMethodNodes = new ArrayList<MethodNode>();

    // fill the pool

    /**
     * Called by each CFGGenerator for it's corresponding method.
     * 
     * The MethodNode contains all instructions within a method. A call to
     * registerMethodNode() fills the instructionMap of the
     * BytecodeInstructionPool with the instructions in that method and returns
     * a List containing the BytecodeInstructions within that method.
     * 
     * While registering all instructions the lineNumber of each
     * BytecodeInstruction is set.
     * 
     * @param node
     *            a {@link org.objectweb.asm.tree.MethodNode} object.
     * @param className
     *            a {@link java.lang.String} object.
     * @param methodName
     *            a {@link java.lang.String} object.
     * @return a {@link java.util.List} object.
     */
    public List<BytecodeInstruction> registerMethodNode(MethodNode node, String className, String methodName) {
        registerMethodNode(node);

        int lastLineNumber = -1;
        int bytecodeOffset = 0;

        for (int instructionId = 0; instructionId < node.instructions.size(); instructionId++) {
            AbstractInsnNode instructionNode = node.instructions.get(instructionId);

            BytecodeInstruction instruction = BytecodeInstructionFactory.createBytecodeInstruction(classLoader,
                    className, methodName, instructionId, bytecodeOffset, instructionNode);

            if (instruction.isLineNumber())
                lastLineNumber = instruction.getLineNumber();
            else if (lastLineNumber != -1)
                instruction.setLineNumber(lastLineNumber);

            bytecodeOffset += getBytecodeIncrement(instructionNode);

            if (!instruction.isLabel() && !instruction.isLineNumber() && !instruction.isFrame()) {
                bytecodeOffset++;
            }

            registerInstruction(instruction);

        }

        List<BytecodeInstruction> r = getInstructionsIn(className, methodName);
        if (r == null || r.size() == 0)
            throw new IllegalStateException(
                    "expect instruction pool to return non-null non-empty list of instructions for a previously registered method "
                            + methodName);

        return r;
    }

    /**
     * Determine how many bytes the current instruction occupies together with
     * its operands
     * 
     * @return
     */
    private int getBytecodeIncrement(AbstractInsnNode instructionNode) {
        int opcode = instructionNode.getOpcode();
        switch (opcode) {
        case Opcodes.ALOAD: // index
        case Opcodes.ASTORE: // index
        case Opcodes.DLOAD:
        case Opcodes.DSTORE:
        case Opcodes.FLOAD:
        case Opcodes.FSTORE:
        case Opcodes.ILOAD:
        case Opcodes.ISTORE:
        case Opcodes.LLOAD:
        case Opcodes.LSTORE:
            VarInsnNode varNode = (VarInsnNode) instructionNode;
            if (varNode.var > 3)
                return 1;
            else
                return 0;
        case Opcodes.BIPUSH: // byte
        case Opcodes.NEWARRAY:
        case Opcodes.RET:
            return 1;
        case Opcodes.LDC:
            LdcInsnNode ldcNode = (LdcInsnNode) instructionNode;
            if (ldcNode.cst instanceof Double || ldcNode.cst instanceof Long)
                return 2; // LDC2_W
            else
                return 1;
        case 19: //LDC_W
        case 20: //LDC2_W
            return 2;
        case Opcodes.ANEWARRAY: // indexbyte1, indexbyte2
        case Opcodes.CHECKCAST: // indexbyte1, indexbyte2
        case Opcodes.GETFIELD:
        case Opcodes.GETSTATIC:
        case Opcodes.GOTO:
        case Opcodes.IF_ACMPEQ:
        case Opcodes.IF_ACMPNE:
        case Opcodes.IF_ICMPEQ:
        case Opcodes.IF_ICMPNE:
        case Opcodes.IF_ICMPGE:
        case Opcodes.IF_ICMPGT:
        case Opcodes.IF_ICMPLE:
        case Opcodes.IF_ICMPLT:
        case Opcodes.IFLE:
        case Opcodes.IFLT:
        case Opcodes.IFGE:
        case Opcodes.IFGT:
        case Opcodes.IFNE:
        case Opcodes.IFEQ:
        case Opcodes.IFNONNULL:
        case Opcodes.IFNULL:
        case Opcodes.IINC:
        case Opcodes.INSTANCEOF:
        case Opcodes.INVOKESPECIAL:
        case Opcodes.INVOKESTATIC:
        case Opcodes.INVOKEVIRTUAL:
        case Opcodes.JSR:
        case Opcodes.NEW:
        case Opcodes.PUTFIELD:
        case Opcodes.PUTSTATIC:
        case Opcodes.SIPUSH:
            // case Opcodes.LDC_W
            // case Opcodes.LDC2_W

            return 2;
        case Opcodes.MULTIANEWARRAY:
            return 3;
        case Opcodes.INVOKEDYNAMIC:
        case Opcodes.INVOKEINTERFACE:
            return 4;

        case Opcodes.LOOKUPSWITCH:
        case Opcodes.TABLESWITCH:
            // TODO: Could be more
            return 4;
        // case Opcodes.GOTO_W 
        // case Opcodes.JSR_W
        }
        return 0;
    }

    private void registerMethodNode(MethodNode node) {
        for (MethodNode mn : knownMethodNodes)
            if (mn == node)
                logger.debug("CFGGenerator.analyze() apparently got called for the same MethodNode twice");

        knownMethodNodes.add(node);
    }

    /**
     * <p>
     * registerInstruction
     * </p>
     * 
     * @param instruction
     *            a {@link org.evosuite.graphs.cfg.BytecodeInstruction} object.
     */
    public void registerInstruction(BytecodeInstruction instruction) {
        String className = instruction.getClassName();
        String methodName = instruction.getMethodName();

        if (!instructionMap.containsKey(className))
            instructionMap.put(className, new HashMap<String, List<BytecodeInstruction>>());
        if (!instructionMap.get(className).containsKey(methodName))
            instructionMap.get(className).put(methodName, new ArrayList<BytecodeInstruction>());

        instructionMap.get(className).get(methodName).add(instruction);
        logger.debug("Registering instruction " + instruction);
        List<BytecodeInstruction> instructions = instructionMap.get(className).get(methodName);
        if (instructions.size() > 1) {
            BytecodeInstruction previous = instructions.get(instructions.size() - 2);
            if (previous.isLabel()) {
                LabelNode ln = (LabelNode) previous.asmNode;
                if (ln.getLabel() instanceof AnnotatedLabel) {
                    AnnotatedLabel aLabel = (AnnotatedLabel) ln.getLabel();
                    if (aLabel.isStartTag()) {
                        if (aLabel.shouldIgnore()) {
                            logger.debug("Ignoring artificial branch: " + instruction);
                            return;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        if (instruction.isActualBranch()) {
            BranchPool.getInstance(classLoader).registerAsBranch(instruction);
        }
    }

    // retrieve data from the pool

    /**
     * <p>
     * getInstruction
     * </p>
     * 
     * @param className
     *            a {@link java.lang.String} object.
     * @param methodName
     *            a {@link java.lang.String} object.
     * @param instructionId
     *            a int.
     * @param asmNode
     *            a {@link org.objectweb.asm.tree.AbstractInsnNode} object.
     * @return a {@link org.evosuite.graphs.cfg.BytecodeInstruction} object.
     */
    public BytecodeInstruction getInstruction(String className, String methodName, int instructionId,
            AbstractInsnNode asmNode) {

        BytecodeInstruction r = getInstruction(className, methodName, instructionId);

        if (r != null)
            assert (r.sanityCheckAbstractInsnNode(asmNode));

        return r;
    }

    /**
     * <p>
     * getInstruction
     * </p>
     * 
     * @param className
     *            a {@link java.lang.String} object.
     * @param methodName
     *            a {@link java.lang.String} object.
     * @param instructionId
     *            a int.
     * @return a {@link org.evosuite.graphs.cfg.BytecodeInstruction} object.
     */
    public BytecodeInstruction getInstruction(String className, String methodName, int instructionId) {

        if (instructionMap.get(className) == null) {
            logger.debug("unknown class: " + className);
            logger.debug(instructionMap.keySet().toString());
            return null;
        }
        if (instructionMap.get(className).get(methodName) == null) {
            logger.debug("unknown method: " + methodName);
            logger.debug(instructionMap.get(className).keySet().toString());
            return null;
        }
        for (BytecodeInstruction instruction : instructionMap.get(className).get(methodName)) {
            if (instruction.getInstructionId() == instructionId)
                return instruction;
        }

        logger.debug("unknown instruction " + instructionId + ", have "
                + instructionMap.get(className).get(methodName).size());
        for (int i = 0; i < instructionMap.get(className).get(methodName).size(); i++) {
            logger.info(instructionMap.get(className).get(methodName).get(i).toString());
        }

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * <p>
     * getInstruction
     * </p>
     * 
     * @param className
     *            a {@link java.lang.String} object.
     * @param methodName
     *            a {@link java.lang.String} object.
     * @param node
     *            a {@link org.objectweb.asm.tree.AbstractInsnNode} object.
     * @return a {@link org.evosuite.graphs.cfg.BytecodeInstruction} object.
     */
    public BytecodeInstruction getInstruction(String className, String methodName, AbstractInsnNode node) {

        if (instructionMap.get(className) == null) {
            logger.debug("unknown class: " + className);
            logger.debug(instructionMap.keySet().toString());
            return null;
        }
        if (instructionMap.get(className).get(methodName) == null) {
            logger.debug("unknown method: " + methodName);
            logger.debug(instructionMap.get(className).keySet().toString());
            return null;
        }
        for (BytecodeInstruction instruction : instructionMap.get(className).get(methodName)) {
            if (instruction.asmNode == node)
                return instruction;
        }

        logger.debug("unknown instruction: " + node + ", have "
                + instructionMap.get(className).get(methodName).size() + " instructions for this method");
        logger.debug(instructionMap.get(className).get(methodName).toString());

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * <p>
     * knownClasses
     * </p>
     * 
     * @return a {@link java.util.Set} object.
     */
    public Set<String> knownClasses() {
        return new HashSet<String>(instructionMap.keySet());
    }

    /**
     * <p>
     * knownMethods
     * </p>
     * 
     * @param className
     *            a {@link java.lang.String} object.
     * @return a {@link java.util.Set} object.
     */
    public Set<String> knownMethods(String className) {
        Set<String> r = new HashSet<String>();

        if (instructionMap.get(className) != null)
            r.addAll(instructionMap.get(className).keySet());

        return r;
    }

    public boolean hasMethod(String className, String methodName) {
        if (instructionMap.get(className) != null)
            return instructionMap.get(className).containsKey(methodName);

        return false;
    }

    /**
     * <p>
     * getInstructionsIn
     * </p>
     * 
     * @param className
     *            a {@link java.lang.String} object.
     * @param methodName
     *            a {@link java.lang.String} object.
     * @return a {@link java.util.List} object.
     */
    public List<BytecodeInstruction> getInstructionsIn(String className, String methodName) {
        if (instructionMap.get(className) == null || instructionMap.get(className).get(methodName) == null)
            return null;

        List<BytecodeInstruction> r = new ArrayList<BytecodeInstruction>();
        r.addAll(instructionMap.get(className).get(methodName));

        return r;
    }

    public List<BytecodeInstruction> getInstructionsIn(String className) {
        if (instructionMap.get(className) == null)
            return null;

        List<BytecodeInstruction> r = new ArrayList<BytecodeInstruction>();
        Map<String, List<BytecodeInstruction>> methodMap = instructionMap.get(className);
        for (List<BytecodeInstruction> methodInstructions : methodMap.values()) {
            r.addAll(methodInstructions);
        }

        return r;
    }

    public List<BytecodeInstruction> getAllInstructions() {
        List<BytecodeInstruction> r = new ArrayList<BytecodeInstruction>();
        for (String className : instructionMap.keySet()) {
            Map<String, List<BytecodeInstruction>> methodMap = instructionMap.get(className);
            for (List<BytecodeInstruction> methodInstructions : methodMap.values()) {
                r.addAll(methodInstructions);
            }
        }

        return r;
    }

    /**
     * <p>
     * logInstructionsIn
     * </p>
     * 
     * @param className
     *            a {@link java.lang.String} object.
     * @param methodName
     *            a {@link java.lang.String} object.
     */
    public void logInstructionsIn(String className, String methodName) {

        logger.debug("Printing instructions in " + className + "." + methodName + ":");

        List<BytecodeInstruction> instructions = getInstructionsIn(className, methodName);
        if (instructions == null) {
            logger.debug("..unknown method");
        } else {
            for (BytecodeInstruction instruction : instructions) {
                logger.debug("\t" + instruction);
            }
        }

    }

    /**
     * <p>
     * createFakeInstruction
     * </p>
     * 
     * @param className
     *            a {@link java.lang.String} object.
     * @param methodName
     *            a {@link java.lang.String} object.
     * @return a {@link org.evosuite.graphs.cfg.BytecodeInstruction} object.
     */
    public BytecodeInstruction createFakeInstruction(String className, String methodName) {

        AbstractInsnNode fakeNode = new InsnNode(Opcodes.NOP);

        int instructionId = getInstructionsIn(className, methodName).size();

        BytecodeInstruction instruction = new BytecodeInstruction(classLoader, className, methodName, instructionId,
                -1, fakeNode);

        registerInstruction(instruction);

        return instruction;

    }

    /**
     * <p>
     * clear
     * </p>
     */
    public void clear() {
        instructionMap.clear();
        knownMethodNodes.clear();
    }

    public static void clearAll() {
        BytecodeInstructionPool.instanceMap.clear();
    }

    /**
     * <p>
     * clear
     * </p>
     * 
     * @param className
     *            a {@link java.lang.String} object.
     */
    public void clear(String className) {
        instructionMap.remove(className);
    }

    public static void clearAll(String className) {
        for (BytecodeInstructionPool pool : instanceMap.values()) {
            pool.clear(className);
        }
    }

    /**
     * <p>
     * clear
     * </p>
     * 
     * @param className
     *            a {@link java.lang.String} object.
     * @param methodName
     *            a {@link java.lang.String} object.
     */
    public void clear(String className, String methodName) {
        if (instructionMap.containsKey(className))
            instructionMap.get(className).remove(methodName);
    }

    public static void clearAll(String className, String methodName) {
        for (BytecodeInstructionPool pool : instanceMap.values()) {
            pool.clear(className, methodName);
        }
    }

    /**
     * <p>
     * forgetInstruction
     * </p>
     * 
     * @param ins
     *            a {@link org.evosuite.graphs.cfg.BytecodeInstruction} object.
     * @return a boolean.
     */
    public boolean forgetInstruction(BytecodeInstruction ins) {
        if (!instructionMap.containsKey(ins.getClassName()))
            return false;
        if (!instructionMap.get(ins.getClassName()).containsKey(ins.getMethodName()))
            return false;

        return instructionMap.get(ins.getClassName()).get(ins.getMethodName()).remove(ins);
    }

    public int getFirstLineNumberOfMethod(String className, String methodName) {
        if (instructionMap.get(className) == null)
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("unknown class " + className);
        if (instructionMap.get(className).get(methodName) == null)
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("unknown method " + methodName + " in class " + className);
        if (instructionMap.get(className).get(methodName).isEmpty())
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                    "no instructions in method " + methodName + " in class " + className);

        int r = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
        for (BytecodeInstruction ins : instructionMap.get(className).get(methodName)) {
            if (ins.getLineNumber() < r)
                r = ins.getLineNumber();
        }
        return r;
    }

    public BytecodeInstruction getFirstInstructionAtLineNumber(String className, String methodName,
            int lineNumber) {
        // TODO
        if (instructionMap.get(className) == null)
            return null;
        if (instructionMap.get(className).get(methodName) == null)
            return null;
        if (instructionMap.get(className).get(methodName).isEmpty())
            return null;

        for (BytecodeInstruction ins : instructionMap.get(className).get(methodName)) {
            if (ins.getLineNumber() == lineNumber)
                return ins;
        }
        return null;
    }
}