Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to Elasticsearch under one or more contributor * license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright * ownership. Elasticsearch licenses this file to you under * the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may * not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, * software distributed under the License is distributed on an * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the * specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. */ package org.elasticsearch.http.nio; import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf; import io.netty.buffer.Unpooled; import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture; import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandler; import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext; import io.netty.channel.ChannelOutboundHandlerAdapter; import io.netty.channel.ChannelPromise; import io.netty.channel.embedded.EmbeddedChannel; import org.elasticsearch.ExceptionsHelper; import org.elasticsearch.nio.FlushOperation; import org.elasticsearch.nio.InboundChannelBuffer; import org.elasticsearch.nio.WriteOperation; import java.nio.ByteBuffer; import java.util.LinkedList; import java.util.function.BiConsumer; public class NettyAdaptor implements AutoCloseable { private final EmbeddedChannel nettyChannel; private final LinkedList<FlushOperation> flushOperations = new LinkedList<>(); NettyAdaptor(ChannelHandler... handlers) { nettyChannel = new EmbeddedChannel(); nettyChannel.pipeline().addLast("write_captor", new ChannelOutboundHandlerAdapter() { @Override public void write(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg, ChannelPromise promise) { // This is a little tricky. The embedded channel will complete the promise once it writes the message // to its outbound buffer. We do not want to complete the promise until the message is sent. So we // intercept the promise and pass a different promise back to the rest of the pipeline. try { ByteBuf message = (ByteBuf) msg; promise.addListener((f) -> message.release()); NettyListener listener = NettyListener.fromChannelPromise(promise); flushOperations.add(new FlushOperation(message.nioBuffers(), listener)); } catch (Exception e) { promise.setFailure(e); } } }); nettyChannel.pipeline().addLast(handlers); } @Override public void close() throws Exception { assert flushOperations.isEmpty() : "Should close outbound operations before calling close"; ChannelFuture closeFuture = nettyChannel.close(); // This should be safe as we are not a real network channel closeFuture.await(); if (closeFuture.isSuccess() == false) { Throwable cause = closeFuture.cause(); ExceptionsHelper.dieOnError(cause); throw (Exception) cause; } } public void addCloseListener(BiConsumer<Void, Exception> listener) { nettyChannel.closeFuture().addListener(f -> { if (f.isSuccess()) { listener.accept(null, null); } else { final Throwable cause = f.cause(); ExceptionsHelper.dieOnError(cause); assert cause instanceof Exception; listener.accept(null, (Exception) cause); } }); } public int read(ByteBuffer[] buffers) { ByteBuf byteBuf = Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(buffers); int initialReaderIndex = byteBuf.readerIndex(); nettyChannel.writeInbound(byteBuf); return byteBuf.readerIndex() - initialReaderIndex; } public int read(InboundChannelBuffer.Page[] pages) { ByteBuf byteBuf = PagedByteBuf.byteBufFromPages(pages); int readableBytes = byteBuf.readableBytes(); nettyChannel.writeInbound(byteBuf); return readableBytes; } public Object pollInboundMessage() { return nettyChannel.readInbound(); } public void write(WriteOperation writeOperation) { nettyChannel.writeAndFlush(writeOperation.getObject(), NettyListener.fromBiConsumer(writeOperation.getListener(), nettyChannel)); } public FlushOperation pollOutboundOperation() { return flushOperations.pollFirst(); } public int getOutboundCount() { return flushOperations.size(); } }