Java tutorial
/******************************************************************************* * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016 IBM Corporation and others. * * This program and the accompanying materials * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License 2.0 * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at * https://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0/ * * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 * * Contributors: * IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation *******************************************************************************/ package org.eclipse.swt.graphics; import java.io.*; import org.eclipse.swt.*; /** * Instances of this class are descriptions of colors in * terms of the primary additive color model (red, green, blue * and alpha). A color may be described in terms of the relative * intensities of these three primary colors. The brightness * of each color is specified by a value in the range 0 to 255, * where 0 indicates no color (blackness) and 255 indicates * maximum intensity and for alpha 0 indicates transparent and * 255 indicates opaque. * <p> * The hashCode() method in this class uses the values of the public * fields to compute the hash value. When storing instances of the * class in hashed collections, do not modify these fields after the * object has been inserted. * </p> * <p> * Application code does <em>not</em> need to explicitly release the * resources managed by each instance when those instances are no longer * required, and thus no <code>dispose()</code> method is provided. * </p> * * @see Color * @see <a href="http://www.eclipse.org/swt/snippets/#color">Color and RGB snippets</a> * @see <a href="http://www.eclipse.org/swt/">Sample code and further information</a> * @since 3.104 */ public final class RGBA implements Serializable { /** * the RGB component of the RGBA */ public final RGB rgb; /** * the alpha component of the RGBA */ public int alpha; static final long serialVersionUID = 1049467103126495855L; /** * Constructs an instance of this class with the given * red, green, blue and alpha values. * * @param red the red component of the new instance * @param green the green component of the new instance * @param blue the blue component of the new instance * @param alpha the alpha component of the new instance * * @exception IllegalArgumentException <ul> * <li>ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if the red, green, blue or alpha argument is not between 0 and 255</li> * </ul> */ public RGBA(int red, int green, int blue, int alpha) { if ((alpha > 255) || (alpha < 0)) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT); this.rgb = new RGB(red, green, blue); this.alpha = alpha; } /** * Constructs an instance of this class with the given * hue, saturation, and brightness. * * @param hue the hue value for the HSBA color (from 0 to 360) * @param saturation the saturation value for the HSBA color (from 0 to 1) * @param brightness the brightness value for the HSBA color (from 0 to 1) * @param alpha the alpha value for the HSBA color (from 0 to 255) * * @exception IllegalArgumentException <ul> * <li>ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if the hue is not between 0 and 360 or * the saturation or brightness is not between 0 and 1 or if the alpha * is not between 0 and 255</li> * </ul> * */ public RGBA(float hue, float saturation, float brightness, float alpha) { if ((alpha > 255) || (alpha < 0)) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT); rgb = new RGB(hue, saturation, brightness); this.alpha = (int) (alpha + 0.5); } /** * Returns the hue, saturation, and brightness of the color. * * @return color space values in float format:<ul> * <li>hue (from 0 to 360)</li> * <li>saturation (from 0 to 1)</li> * <li>brightness (from 0 to 1)</li> * <li>alpha (from 0 to 255)</li> * </ul> * @see #RGBA(float, float, float, float) */ public float[] getHSBA() { float[] hsb = rgb.getHSB(); return new float[] { hsb[0], hsb[1], hsb[2], alpha }; } /** * Compares the argument to the receiver, and returns true * if they represent the <em>same</em> object using a class * specific comparison. * * @param object the object to compare with this object * @return <code>true</code> if the object is the same as this object and <code>false</code> otherwise * * @see #hashCode() */ @Override public boolean equals(Object object) { if (object == this) return true; if (!(object instanceof RGBA)) return false; RGBA rgba = (RGBA) object; return (rgba.rgb.red == this.rgb.red) && (rgba.rgb.green == this.rgb.green) && (rgba.rgb.blue == this.rgb.blue) && (rgba.alpha == this.alpha); } /** * Returns an integer hash code for the receiver. Any two * objects that return <code>true</code> when passed to * <code>equals</code> must return the same value for this * method. * * @return the receiver's hash * * @see #equals(Object) */ @Override public int hashCode() { return (alpha << 24) | (rgb.blue << 16) | (rgb.green << 8) | rgb.red; } /** * Returns a string containing a concise, human-readable * description of the receiver. * * @return a string representation of the <code>RGBA</code> */ @Override public String toString() { return "RGBA {" + rgb.red + ", " + rgb.green + ", " + rgb.blue + ", " + alpha + "}"; //$NON-NLS-1$//$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ //$NON-NLS-4$ } }