Java tutorial
/******************************************************************************* * Copyright (c) 2006, 2015 IBM Corporation and others. * * This program and the accompanying materials * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License 2.0 * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at * https://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0/ * * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 * * Contributors: * IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation *******************************************************************************/ package org.eclipse.swt.examples.graphics; import java.util.LinkedList; import org.eclipse.swt.SWT; import org.eclipse.swt.graphics.Color; import org.eclipse.swt.graphics.Device; import org.eclipse.swt.graphics.GC; import org.eclipse.swt.graphics.Path; import org.eclipse.swt.graphics.Transform; /** * This tab uses alpha blending to simulate "ghosting" of a ball in movement. */ public class BallTab extends AnimatedGraphicsTab { BallCollection[] bc; /** * This inner class serves as a container for the data needed to display a * collection of balls. */ static class BallCollection { float x, y; // position of ball float incX, incY; // values by which to move the ball int ball_size; // size (diameter) of the ball int capacity; // number of balls in the collection LinkedList<Float> prevx, prevy; // collection of previous x and y positions // of ball Color[] colors; // colors used for this ball collection public BallCollection(float x, float y, float incX, float incY, int ball_size, int capacity, Color[] colors) { this.x = x; this.y = y; this.incX = incX; this.incY = incY; this.ball_size = ball_size; this.capacity = capacity; prevx = new LinkedList<>(); prevy = new LinkedList<>(); this.colors = colors; } } @Override public void dispose() { bc[0] = bc[1] = bc[2] = bc[3] = bc[4] = null; } public BallTab(GraphicsExample example) { super(example); bc = new BallCollection[5]; } @Override public String getCategory() { return GraphicsExample.getResourceString("Alpha"); //$NON-NLS-1$ } @Override public String getText() { return GraphicsExample.getResourceString("Ball"); //$NON-NLS-1$ } @Override public String getDescription() { return GraphicsExample.getResourceString("BallDescription"); //$NON-NLS-1$ } @Override public int getInitialAnimationTime() { return 10; } @Override public void next(int width, int height) { for (int i = 0; i < bc.length; i++) { if (bc[i] == null) return; if (bc[i].prevx.size() == 0) { bc[i].prevx.addLast(Float.valueOf(bc[i].x)); bc[i].prevy.addLast(Float.valueOf(bc[i].y)); } else if (bc[i].prevx.size() == bc[i].capacity) { bc[i].prevx.removeFirst(); bc[i].prevy.removeFirst(); } bc[i].x += bc[i].incX; bc[i].y += bc[i].incY; float random = (float) Math.random(); // right if (bc[i].x + bc[i].ball_size > width) { bc[i].x = width - bc[i].ball_size; bc[i].incX = random * -width / 16 - 1; } // left if (bc[i].x < 0) { bc[i].x = 0; bc[i].incX = random * width / 16 + 1; } // bottom if (bc[i].y + bc[i].ball_size > height) { bc[i].y = (height - bc[i].ball_size) - 2; bc[i].incY = random * -height / 16 - 1; } // top if (bc[i].y < 0) { bc[i].y = 0; bc[i].incY = random * height / 16 + 1; } bc[i].prevx.addLast(Float.valueOf(bc[i].x)); bc[i].prevy.addLast(Float.valueOf(bc[i].y)); } } @Override public void paint(GC gc, int width, int height) { if (!example.checkAdvancedGraphics()) return; Device device = gc.getDevice(); if (bc[0] == null) { bc[0] = new BallCollection(0, 0, 5, 5, 20, 20, new Color[] { device.getSystemColor(SWT.COLOR_GREEN) }); bc[1] = new BallCollection(50, 300, 10, -5, 50, 10, new Color[] { device.getSystemColor(SWT.COLOR_BLUE) }); bc[2] = new BallCollection(250, 100, -5, 8, 25, 12, new Color[] { device.getSystemColor(SWT.COLOR_RED) }); bc[3] = new BallCollection(150, 400, 5, 8, 35, 14, new Color[] { device.getSystemColor(SWT.COLOR_BLACK) }); bc[4] = new BallCollection(100, 250, -5, -18, 100, 5, new Color[] { device.getSystemColor(SWT.COLOR_MAGENTA) }); } for (BallCollection ballCollection : bc) { for (int i = 0; i < ballCollection.prevx.size(); i++) { Transform transform = new Transform(device); transform.translate(ballCollection.prevx.get(ballCollection.prevx.size() - (i + 1)).floatValue(), ballCollection.prevy.get(ballCollection.prevy.size() - (i + 1)).floatValue()); gc.setTransform(transform); transform.dispose(); Path path = new Path(device); path.addArc(0, 0, ballCollection.ball_size, ballCollection.ball_size, 0, 360); gc.setAlpha(255 - i * (255 / ballCollection.capacity)); gc.setBackground(ballCollection.colors[0]); gc.fillPath(path); gc.drawPath(path); path.dispose(); } } } }