org.eclipse.swt.dnd.DropTarget.java Source code

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/*******************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2015 IBM Corporation and others.
 * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
 * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
 * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
 *
 * Contributors:
 *     IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation
 *     EclipseSource - adaptation to RAP
 *******************************************************************************/
package org.eclipse.swt.dnd;

import org.eclipse.rap.rwt.internal.lifecycle.WidgetLCA;
import org.eclipse.swt.SWT;
import org.eclipse.swt.SWTError;
import org.eclipse.swt.SWTException;
import org.eclipse.swt.internal.dnd.droptargetkit.DropTargetLCA;
import org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Control;
import org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Event;
import org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Listener;
import org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Widget;

/**
 *
 * Class <code>DropTarget</code> defines the target object for a drag and drop transfer.
 *
 * <p>IMPORTANT: This class is <em>not</em> intended to be subclassed.</p>
 *
 * <p>This class identifies the <code>Control</code> over which the user must position the cursor
 * in order to drop the data being transferred.  It also specifies what data types can be dropped on 
 * this control and what operations can be performed. You may have several DropTragets in an
 * application but there can only be a one to one mapping between a <code>Control</code> and a <code>DropTarget</code>.
 * The DropTarget can receive data from within the same application or from other applications 
 * (such as text dragged from a text editor like Word).</p>
 *
 * <code><pre>
 *   int operations = DND.DROP_MOVE | DND.DROP_COPY | DND.DROP_LINK;
 *   Transfer[] types = new Transfer[] {TextTransfer.getInstance()};
 *   DropTarget target = new DropTarget(label, operations);
 *   target.setTransfer(types);
 * </code></pre>
 *
 * <p>The application is notified of data being dragged over this control and of when a drop occurs by 
 * implementing the interface <code>DropTargetListener</code> which uses the class
 * <code>DropTargetEvent</code>.  The application can modify the type of drag being performed 
 * on this Control at any stage of the drag by modifying the <code>event.detail</code> field or the 
 * <code>event.currentDataType</code> field. When the data is dropped, it is the responsibility of
 * the application to copy this data for its own purposes.
 *
 * <code><pre>
 *   target.addDropListener (new DropTargetListener() {
 *      public void dragEnter(DropTargetEvent event) {};
 *      public void dragOver(DropTargetEvent event) {};
 *      public void dragLeave(DropTargetEvent event) {};
 *      public void dragOperationChanged(DropTargetEvent event) {};
 *      public void dropAccept(DropTargetEvent event) {}
 *      public void drop(DropTargetEvent event) {
 *         // A drop has occurred, copy over the data
 *         if (event.data == null) { // no data to copy, indicate failure in event.detail
 *            event.detail = DND.DROP_NONE;
 *            return;
 *         }
 *         label.setText ((String) event.data); // data copied to label text
 *      }
 *    });
 * </pre></code>
 *
 * <dl>
 *   <dt><b>Styles</b></dt> <dd>DND.DROP_NONE, DND.DROP_COPY, DND.DROP_MOVE, DND.DROP_LINK</dd>
 *   <dt><b>Events</b></dt> <dd>DND.DragEnter, DND.DragLeave, DND.DragOver, DND.DragOperationChanged, 
 *                             DND.DropAccept, DND.Drop </dd>
 * </dl>
 *
 * @noextend This class is not intended to be subclassed by clients.
 * @since 1.3
 */
public class DropTarget extends Widget {

    Control control;
    Listener controlListener;
    Transfer[] transferAgents = new Transfer[0];
    DropTargetEffect dropEffect;
    // Track application selections
    TransferData selectedDataType;
    int selectedOperation;
    // workaround - There is no event for "operation changed" so track operation based on key state
    int keyOperation = -1;
    static final String DEFAULT_DROP_TARGET_EFFECT = "DEFAULT_DROP_TARGET_EFFECT"; //$NON-NLS-1$

    /**
     * Creates a new <code>DropTarget</code> to allow data to be dropped on the specified
    * <code>Control</code>.
    * Creating an instance of a DropTarget may cause system resources to be allocated 
    * depending on the platform.  It is therefore mandatory that the DropTarget instance 
    * be disposed when no longer required.
     *
    * @param control the <code>Control</code> over which the user positions the cursor to drop the data
     * @param style the bitwise OR'ing of allowed operations; this may be a combination of any of
     *          DND.DROP_NONE, DND.DROP_COPY, DND.DROP_MOVE, DND.DROP_LINK
    *
    * @exception SWTException <ul>
    *    <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the parent</li>
     *              <li>ERROR_INVALID_SUBCLASS - if this class is not an allowed subclass</li>
     *              </ul>
    * @exception SWTError <ul>
    *    <li>ERROR_CANNOT_INIT_DROP - unable to initiate drop target; this will occur if more than one
    *        drop target is created for a control or if the operating system will not allow the creation
    *        of the drop target</li>
     *              </ul>
    *
    * <p>NOTE: ERROR_CANNOT_INIT_DROP should be an SWTException, since it is a
    * recoverable error, but can not be changed due to backward compatibility.</p>
    * 
     * @see Widget#dispose
     * @see DropTarget#checkSubclass
     * @see DND#DROP_NONE
     * @see DND#DROP_COPY
     * @see DND#DROP_MOVE
     * @see DND#DROP_LINK
     */
    public DropTarget(Control control, int style) {
        super(control, checkStyle(style));
        this.control = control;
        if (control.getData(DND.DROP_TARGET_KEY) != null) {
            DND.error(DND.ERROR_CANNOT_INIT_DROP);
        }
        control.setData(DND.DROP_TARGET_KEY, this);
        controlListener = new Listener() {
            @Override
            public void handleEvent(Event event) {
                if (!DropTarget.this.isDisposed()) {
                    DropTarget.this.dispose();
                }
            }
        };
        control.addListener(SWT.Dispose, controlListener);
        this.addListener(SWT.Dispose, new Listener() {
            @Override
            public void handleEvent(Event event) {
                onDispose();
            }
        });
        Object effect = control.getData(DEFAULT_DROP_TARGET_EFFECT);
        if (effect instanceof DropTargetEffect) {
            dropEffect = (DropTargetEffect) effect;
            // } else if (control instanceof Table) {
            // dropEffect = new TableDropTargetEffect((Table) control);
            // } else if (control instanceof Tree) {
            // dropEffect = new TreeDropTargetEffect((Tree) control);
        }
    }

    static int checkStyle(int style) {
        if (style == SWT.NONE) {
            return DND.DROP_MOVE;
        }
        return style;
    }

    /**
    * Adds the listener to the collection of listeners who will
    * be notified when a drag and drop operation is in progress, by sending
    * it one of the messages defined in the <code>DropTargetListener</code>
    * interface.
    * 
    * <p><ul>
     * <li><code>dragEnter</code> is called when the cursor has entered the drop target boundaries
    * <li><code>dragLeave</code> is called when the cursor has left the drop target boundaries and just before
    * the drop occurs or is cancelled.
     * <li><code>dragOperationChanged</code> is called when the operation being performed has changed
     * (usually due to the user changing the selected modifier key(s) while dragging)
     * <li><code>dragOver</code> is called when the cursor is moving over the drop target
    * <li><code>dropAccept</code> is called just before the drop is performed.  The drop target is given 
    * the chance to change the nature of the drop or veto the drop by setting the <code>event.detail</code> field
     * <li><code>drop</code> is called when the data is being dropped
    * </ul></p>
     *
     * @param listener the listener which should be notified
    *
    * @exception IllegalArgumentException <ul>
     *              <li>ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT - if the listener is null</li>
     *              </ul>
    * @exception SWTException <ul>
     *              <li>ERROR_WIDGET_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li>
    *    <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the receiver</li>
     *              </ul>
    *
     * @see DropTargetListener
     * @see #getDropListeners
     * @see #removeDropListener
     * @see DropTargetEvent
     */
    public void addDropListener(DropTargetListener listener) {
        if (listener == null) {
            DND.error(SWT.ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT);
        }
        DNDListener typedListener = new DNDListener(listener);
        typedListener.dndWidget = this;
        addListener(DND.DragEnter, typedListener);
        addListener(DND.DragLeave, typedListener);
        addListener(DND.DragOver, typedListener);
        addListener(DND.DragOperationChanged, typedListener);
        addListener(DND.Drop, typedListener);
        addListener(DND.DropAccept, typedListener);
    }

    @Override
    protected void checkSubclass() {
        String name = getClass().getName();
        String validName = DropTarget.class.getName();
        if (!validName.equals(name)) {
            DND.error(SWT.ERROR_INVALID_SUBCLASS);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns the Control which is registered for this DropTarget. This is the control over which the
     * user positions the cursor to drop the data.
     *
     * @return the Control which is registered for this DropTarget
     */
    public Control getControl() {
        return control;
    }

    /**
    * Returns an array of listeners who will be notified when a drag and drop 
    * operation is in progress, by sending it one of the messages defined in 
    * the <code>DropTargetListener</code> interface.
    *
    * @return the listeners who will be notified when a drag and drop 
    * operation is in progress
     *
    * @exception SWTException <ul>
     *              <li>ERROR_WIDGET_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li>
    *    <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the receiver</li>
     *              </ul>
    *
     * @see DropTargetListener
     * @see #addDropListener
     * @see #removeDropListener
     * @see DropTargetEvent
     */
    public DropTargetListener[] getDropListeners() {
        Listener[] listeners = getListeners(DND.DragEnter);
        int length = listeners.length;
        DropTargetListener[] dropListeners = new DropTargetListener[length];
        int count = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
            Listener listener = listeners[i];
            if (listener instanceof DNDListener) {
                dropListeners[count] = (DropTargetListener) ((DNDListener) listener).getEventListener();
                count++;
            }
        }
        if (count == length) {
            return dropListeners;
        }
        DropTargetListener[] result = new DropTargetListener[count];
        System.arraycopy(dropListeners, 0, result, 0, count);
        return result;
    }

    /**
    * Returns the drop effect for this DropTarget.  This drop effect will be 
    * used during a drag and drop to display the drag under effect on the 
    * target widget.
     *
     * @return the drop effect that is registered for this DropTarget
     */
    public DropTargetEffect getDropTargetEffect() {
        return dropEffect;
    }

    void onDispose() {
        if (control == null) {
            return;
        }
        if (controlListener != null)
            control.removeListener(SWT.Dispose, controlListener);
        controlListener = null;
        control.setData(DND.DROP_TARGET_KEY, null);
        transferAgents = null;
        control = null;
    }

    /**
     * Returns a list of the data types that can be transferred to this DropTarget.
     *
     * @return a list of the data types that can be transferred to this DropTarget
     */
    public Transfer[] getTransfer() {
        return transferAgents;
    }

    /**
    * Removes the listener from the collection of listeners who will
    * be notified when a drag and drop operation is in progress.
     *
     * @param listener the listener which should no longer be notified
    *
    * @exception IllegalArgumentException <ul>
     *              <li>ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT - if the listener is null</li>
     *              </ul>
    * @exception SWTException <ul>
     *              <li>ERROR_WIDGET_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li>
    *    <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the receiver</li>
     *              </ul>
    *
     * @see DropTargetListener
     * @see #addDropListener
     * @see #getDropListeners
     */
    public void removeDropListener(DropTargetListener listener) {
        if (listener == null) {
            DND.error(SWT.ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT);
        }
        removeListener(DND.DragEnter, listener);
        removeListener(DND.DragLeave, listener);
        removeListener(DND.DragOver, listener);
        removeListener(DND.DragOperationChanged, listener);
        removeListener(DND.Drop, listener);
        removeListener(DND.DropAccept, listener);
    }

    /**
    * Specifies the drop effect for this DropTarget.  This drop effect will be 
    * used during a drag and drop to display the drag under effect on the 
    * target widget.
     *
     * @param effect the drop effect that is registered for this DropTarget
     */
    public void setDropTargetEffect(DropTargetEffect effect) {
        dropEffect = effect;
    }

    /**
    * Specifies the data types that can be transferred to this DropTarget.  If data is 
    * being dragged that does not match one of these types, the drop target will be notified of 
    * the drag and drop operation but the currentDataType will be null and the operation 
    * will be DND.NONE.
     *
     * @param transferAgents a list of Transfer objects which define the types of data that can be
     *          dropped on this target
    * 
    * @exception IllegalArgumentException <ul>
     *              <li>ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT - if transferAgents is null</li>
     *              </ul>
     */
    public void setTransfer(Transfer[] transferAgents) {
        if (transferAgents == null) {
            DND.error(SWT.ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT);
        }
        this.transferAgents = transferAgents;
    }

    @Override
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public <T> T getAdapter(Class<T> adapter) {
        if (adapter == WidgetLCA.class) {
            return (T) DropTargetLCA.INSTANCE;
        }
        return super.getAdapter(adapter);
    }

}