Java tutorial
/******************************************************************************* * Copyright (c) 2000, 2008 IBM Corporation and others. * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0 * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html * * Contributors: * IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation *******************************************************************************/ package org.eclipse.swt.dnd; /** * The class <code>ByteArrayTransfer</code> provides a platform specific * mechanism for converting a java <code>byte[]</code> to a platform * specific representation of the byte array and vice versa. * * <p><code>ByteArrayTransfer</code> is never used directly but is sub-classed * by transfer agents that convert between data in a java format such as a * <code>String</code> and a platform specific byte array. * * <p>If the data you are converting <b>does not</b> map to a * <code>byte[]</code>, you should sub-class <code>Transfer</code> directly * and do your own mapping to a platform data type.</p> * * <p>The following snippet shows a subclass of ByteArrayTransfer that transfers * data defined by the class <code>MyType</code>.</p> * * <pre><code> * public class MyType { * public String fileName; * public long fileLength; * public long lastModified; * } * </code></pre> * * <pre><code> * public class MyTypeTransfer extends ByteArrayTransfer { * * private static final String MYTYPENAME = "my_type_name"; * private static final int MYTYPEID = registerType(MYTYPENAME); * private static MyTypeTransfer _instance = new MyTypeTransfer(); * * private MyTypeTransfer() {} * * public static MyTypeTransfer getInstance () { * return _instance; * } * public void javaToNative (Object object, TransferData transferData) { * if (object == null || !(object instanceof MyType[])) return; * * if (isSupportedType(transferData)) { * MyType[] myTypes = (MyType[]) object; * try { * // write data to a byte array and then ask super to convert to pMedium * ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); * DataOutputStream writeOut = new DataOutputStream(out); * for (int i = 0, length = myTypes.length; i < length; i++){ * byte[] buffer = myTypes[i].fileName.getBytes(); * writeOut.writeInt(buffer.length); * writeOut.write(buffer); * writeOut.writeLong(myTypes[i].fileLength); * writeOut.writeLong(myTypes[i].lastModified); * } * byte[] buffer = out.toByteArray(); * writeOut.close(); * * super.javaToNative(buffer, transferData); * * } catch (IOException e) { * } * } * } * public Object nativeToJava(TransferData transferData){ * * if (isSupportedType(transferData)) { * * byte[] buffer = (byte[])super.nativeToJava(transferData); * if (buffer == null) return null; * * MyType[] myData = new MyType[0]; * try { * ByteArrayInputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(buffer); * DataInputStream readIn = new DataInputStream(in); * while(readIn.available() > 20) { * MyType datum = new MyType(); * int size = readIn.readInt(); * byte[] name = new byte[size]; * readIn.read(name); * datum.fileName = new String(name); * datum.fileLength = readIn.readLong(); * datum.lastModified = readIn.readLong(); * MyType[] newMyData = new MyType[myData.length + 1]; * System.arraycopy(myData, 0, newMyData, 0, myData.length); * newMyData[myData.length] = datum; * myData = newMyData; * } * readIn.close(); * } catch (IOException ex) { * return null; * } * return myData; * } * * return null; * } * protected String[] getTypeNames(){ * return new String[]{MYTYPENAME}; * } * protected int[] getTypeIds(){ * return new int[] {MYTYPEID}; * } * } * </code></pre> * * @see Transfer * @since 1.3 */ public abstract class ByteArrayTransfer extends Transfer { public TransferData[] getSupportedTypes() { int[] types = getTypeIds(); TransferData[] data = new TransferData[types.length]; for (int i = 0; i < types.length; i++) { data[i] = new TransferData(); data[i].type = types[i]; } return data; } public boolean isSupportedType(TransferData transferData) { boolean result = false; if (transferData != null) { int[] types = getTypeIds(); for (int i = 0; !result && i < types.length; i++) { if (transferData.type == types[i]) result = true; } } return result; } /** * This implementation of <code>javaToNative</code> converts a java * <code>byte[]</code> to a platform specific representation. * * @param object a java <code>byte[]</code> containing the data to be * converted * @param transferData an empty <code>TransferData</code> object that will be * filled in on return with the platform specific format of the data * @see Transfer#nativeToJava */ public void javaToNative(Object object, TransferData transferData) { if (!checkByteArray(object) || !isSupportedType(transferData)) { DND.error(DND.ERROR_INVALID_DATA); } byte[] data = (byte[]) object; transferData.data = new byte[data.length]; System.arraycopy(data, 0, transferData.data, 0, data.length); transferData.result = 1; } /** * This implementation of <code>nativeToJava</code> converts a platform * specific representation of a byte array to a java <code>byte[]</code>. * * @param transferData the platform specific representation of the data to be * converted * @return a java <code>byte[]</code> containing the converted data if the * conversion was successful; otherwise null * @see Transfer#javaToNative */ public Object nativeToJava(TransferData transferData) { byte[] result = null; if (isSupportedType(transferData) && (transferData.data instanceof byte[])) { byte[] data = (byte[]) transferData.data; result = new byte[data.length]; System.arraycopy(data, 0, result, 0, data.length); } return result; } private static boolean checkByteArray(Object object) { return object != null && object instanceof byte[] && ((byte[]) object).length > 0; } }