org.eclipse.pde.api.tools.internal.ApiDescriptionManager.java Source code

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/*******************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2014 IBM Corporation and others.
 * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
 * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
 * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
 * 
 * Contributors:
 *     IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation
 *******************************************************************************/
package org.eclipse.pde.api.tools.internal;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.jar.JarFile;

import org.eclipse.core.resources.ISaveContext;
import org.eclipse.core.resources.ISaveParticipant;
import org.eclipse.core.runtime.CoreException;
import org.eclipse.core.runtime.IPath;
import org.eclipse.core.runtime.IStatus;
import org.eclipse.core.runtime.Status;
import org.eclipse.jdt.core.ICompilationUnit;
import org.eclipse.jdt.core.IJavaElement;
import org.eclipse.jdt.core.IJavaProject;
import org.eclipse.jdt.core.IPackageFragment;
import org.eclipse.jdt.core.IType;
import org.eclipse.jdt.core.JavaCore;
import org.eclipse.osgi.service.resolver.BundleDescription;
import org.eclipse.pde.api.tools.internal.ApiDescription.ManifestNode;
import org.eclipse.pde.api.tools.internal.ProjectApiDescription.TypeNode;
import org.eclipse.pde.api.tools.internal.model.ApiModelCache;
import org.eclipse.pde.api.tools.internal.model.ProjectComponent;
import org.eclipse.pde.api.tools.internal.provisional.ApiPlugin;
import org.eclipse.pde.api.tools.internal.provisional.Factory;
import org.eclipse.pde.api.tools.internal.provisional.IApiDescription;
import org.eclipse.pde.api.tools.internal.provisional.descriptors.IElementDescriptor;
import org.eclipse.pde.api.tools.internal.provisional.descriptors.IReferenceTypeDescriptor;
import org.eclipse.pde.api.tools.internal.provisional.model.IApiElement;
import org.eclipse.pde.api.tools.internal.provisional.scanner.ScannerMessages;
import org.eclipse.pde.api.tools.internal.util.Util;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;

import com.ibm.icu.text.MessageFormat;

/**
 * Manages a cache of API descriptions for Java projects. Descriptions are
 * re-used between API components for the same project.
 * 
 * @since 1.0
 */
public final class ApiDescriptionManager implements ISaveParticipant {

    /**
     * Singleton
     */
    private static ApiDescriptionManager fgDefault;

    /**
     * Maps Java projects to API descriptions
     */
    private Map<IJavaProject, IApiDescription> fDescriptions = new HashMap<IJavaProject, IApiDescription>();

    /**
     * Path to the local directory where API descriptions are cached per
     * project.
     */
    public static final IPath API_DESCRIPTIONS_CONTAINER_PATH = ApiPlugin.getDefault().getStateLocation();

    /**
     * Constructs an API description manager.
     */
    private ApiDescriptionManager() {
        ApiPlugin.getDefault().addSaveParticipant(this);
    }

    /**
     * Cleans up Java element listener
     */
    public static void shutdown() {
        if (fgDefault != null) {
            ApiPlugin.getDefault().removeSaveParticipant(fgDefault);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns the singleton API description manager.
     * 
     * @return API description manager
     */
    public synchronized static ApiDescriptionManager getManager() {
        if (fgDefault == null) {
            fgDefault = new ApiDescriptionManager();
        }
        return fgDefault;
    }

    /**
     * Returns an API description for the given project component and connect it
     * to the given bundle description.
     * 
     * @param project Java project
     * @param bundle
     * 
     * @return API description
     */
    public synchronized IApiDescription getApiDescription(ProjectComponent component, BundleDescription bundle) {
        IJavaProject project = component.getJavaProject();
        ProjectApiDescription description = (ProjectApiDescription) fDescriptions.get(project);
        if (description == null) {
            if (Util.isApiProject(project)) {
                description = new ProjectApiDescription(project);
            } else {
                description = new NonApiProjectDescription(project);
            }
            try {
                restoreDescription(project, description);
            } catch (CoreException e) {
                ApiPlugin.log(e.getStatus());
                description = new ProjectApiDescription(project);
            }
            fDescriptions.put(project, description);
        }
        return description;
    }

    /**
     * Cleans the API description for the given project.
     * 
     * @param project
     * @param delete whether to delete the file on disk
     * @param remove whether to remove the cached API description
     */
    public synchronized void clean(IJavaProject project, boolean delete, boolean remove) {
        ProjectApiDescription desc = null;
        if (remove) {
            desc = (ProjectApiDescription) fDescriptions.remove(project);
        } else {
            desc = (ProjectApiDescription) fDescriptions.get(project);
        }
        if (desc != null) {
            desc.clean();
        }
        if (delete) {
            File file = API_DESCRIPTIONS_CONTAINER_PATH.append(project.getElementName())
                    .append(IApiCoreConstants.API_DESCRIPTION_XML_NAME).toFile();
            if (file.exists()) {
                file.delete();
            }
            file = API_DESCRIPTIONS_CONTAINER_PATH.append(project.getElementName()).toFile();
            if (file.exists() && file.isDirectory()) {
                file.delete();
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Notifies the API description that the underlying project has changed.
     * 
     * @param project
     */
    synchronized void projectChanged(IJavaProject project) {
        ProjectApiDescription desc = (ProjectApiDescription) fDescriptions.get(project);
        if (desc != null) {
            desc.projectChanged();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Notifies the API description that the underlying project classpath has
     * changed.
     * 
     * @param project
     */
    synchronized void projectClasspathChanged(IJavaProject project) {
        ProjectApiDescription desc = (ProjectApiDescription) fDescriptions.get(project);
        if (desc != null) {
            desc.projectClasspathChanged();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Flushes the changed element from the model cache
     * 
     * @param element
     */
    void flushElementCache(IJavaElement element) {
        switch (element.getElementType()) {
        case IJavaElement.COMPILATION_UNIT: {
            ICompilationUnit unit = (ICompilationUnit) element;
            IType type = unit.findPrimaryType();
            if (type != null) {
                ApiModelCache.getCache().removeElementInfo(ApiBaselineManager.WORKSPACE_API_BASELINE_ID,
                        element.getJavaProject().getElementName(), type.getFullyQualifiedName(), IApiElement.TYPE);
            }
            break;
        }
        case IJavaElement.JAVA_PROJECT: {
            ApiModelCache.getCache().removeElementInfo(ApiBaselineManager.WORKSPACE_API_BASELINE_ID,
                    element.getElementName(), null, IApiElement.COMPONENT);
            break;
        }
        default:
            break;
        }
    }

    /*
     * (non-Javadoc)
     * @see
     * org.eclipse.core.resources.ISaveParticipant#doneSaving(org.eclipse.core
     * .resources.ISaveContext)
     */
    @Override
    public void doneSaving(ISaveContext context) {
    }

    /*
     * (non-Javadoc)
     * @see
     * org.eclipse.core.resources.ISaveParticipant#prepareToSave(org.eclipse
     * .core.resources.ISaveContext)
     */
    @Override
    public void prepareToSave(ISaveContext context) throws CoreException {
    }

    /*
     * (non-Javadoc)
     * @see
     * org.eclipse.core.resources.ISaveParticipant#rollback(org.eclipse.core
     * .resources.ISaveContext)
     */
    @Override
    public void rollback(ISaveContext context) {
    }

    /*
     * (non-Javadoc)
     * @see
     * org.eclipse.core.resources.ISaveParticipant#saving(org.eclipse.core.resources
     * .ISaveContext)
     */
    @Override
    public synchronized void saving(ISaveContext context) throws CoreException {
        if (context.getKind() == ISaveContext.PROJECT_SAVE && !Util.isJavaProject(context.getProject())) {
            return;
        }

        Iterator<Entry<IJavaProject, IApiDescription>> entries = fDescriptions.entrySet().iterator();
        while (entries.hasNext()) {
            Entry<IJavaProject, IApiDescription> entry = entries.next();
            IJavaProject project = entry.getKey();
            ProjectApiDescription desc = (ProjectApiDescription) entry.getValue();
            if (desc.isModified()) {
                File dir = API_DESCRIPTIONS_CONTAINER_PATH.append(project.getElementName()).toFile();
                dir.mkdirs();
                String xml = desc.getXML();
                try {
                    Util.saveFile(new File(dir, IApiCoreConstants.API_DESCRIPTION_XML_NAME), xml);
                    desc.setModified(false);
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    abort(MessageFormat.format(ScannerMessages.ApiDescriptionManager_0,
                            new Object[] { project.getElementName() }), e);
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Restores the API description from its saved file, if any and returns true
     * if successful.
     * 
     * @param project
     * @param description
     * @return whether the restore succeeded
     * @throws CoreException
     */
    private boolean restoreDescription(IJavaProject project, ProjectApiDescription description)
            throws CoreException {
        File file = API_DESCRIPTIONS_CONTAINER_PATH.append(project.getElementName())
                .append(IApiCoreConstants.API_DESCRIPTION_XML_NAME).toFile();
        if (file.exists()) {
            BufferedInputStream stream = null;
            try {
                stream = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
                String xml = new String(Util.getInputStreamAsCharArray(stream, -1, IApiCoreConstants.UTF_8));
                Element root = Util.parseDocument(xml);
                if (!root.getNodeName().equals(IApiXmlConstants.ELEMENT_COMPONENT)) {
                    abort(ScannerMessages.ComponentXMLScanner_0, null);
                }
                long timestamp = getLong(root, IApiXmlConstants.ATTR_MODIFICATION_STAMP);
                String version = root.getAttribute(IApiXmlConstants.ATTR_VERSION);
                description.setEmbeddedVersion(version);
                if (IApiXmlConstants.API_DESCRIPTION_CURRENT_VERSION.equals(version)) {
                    description.fPackageTimeStamp = timestamp;
                    description.fManifestFile = project.getProject().getFile(JarFile.MANIFEST_NAME);
                    restoreChildren(description, root, null, description.fPackageMap);
                    return true;
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                abort(MessageFormat.format(ScannerMessages.ApiDescriptionManager_1,
                        new Object[] { project.getElementName() }), e);
            } finally {
                if (stream != null) {
                    try {
                        stream.close();
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        // ignore
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    private void restoreChildren(ProjectApiDescription apiDesc, Element element, ManifestNode parentNode,
            Map<IElementDescriptor, ManifestNode> childrenMap) throws CoreException {
        NodeList children = element.getChildNodes();
        for (int i = 0; i < children.getLength(); i++) {
            Node child = children.item(i);
            if (child.getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE) {
                restoreNode(apiDesc, (Element) child, parentNode, childrenMap);
            }
        }
    }

    private void restoreNode(ProjectApiDescription apiDesc, Element element, ManifestNode parentNode,
            Map<IElementDescriptor, ManifestNode> childrenMap) throws CoreException {
        ManifestNode node = null;
        IElementDescriptor elementDesc = null;
        if (element.getTagName().equals(IApiXmlConstants.ELEMENT_PACKAGE)) {
            int vis = getInt(element, IApiXmlConstants.ATTR_VISIBILITY);
            int res = getInt(element, IApiXmlConstants.ATTR_RESTRICTIONS);
            // collect fragments
            List<IJavaElement> fragments = new ArrayList<IJavaElement>();
            NodeList childNodes = element.getChildNodes();
            String pkgName = null;
            for (int i = 0; i < childNodes.getLength(); i++) {
                Node child = childNodes.item(i);
                if (child.getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE) {
                    if (((Element) child).getTagName().equals(IApiXmlConstants.ELEMENT_PACKAGE_FRAGMENT)) {
                        Element fragment = (Element) child;
                        String handle = fragment.getAttribute(IApiXmlConstants.ATTR_HANDLE);
                        IJavaElement je = JavaCore.create(handle);
                        if (je.getElementType() != IJavaElement.PACKAGE_FRAGMENT) {
                            abort(ScannerMessages.ApiDescriptionManager_2 + handle, null);
                        }
                        pkgName = je.getElementName();
                        fragments.add(je);
                    }
                }
            }
            if (!fragments.isEmpty()) {
                elementDesc = Factory.packageDescriptor(pkgName);
                node = apiDesc.newPackageNode(fragments.toArray(new IPackageFragment[fragments.size()]), parentNode,
                        elementDesc, vis, res);
            } else {
                abort(ScannerMessages.ApiDescriptionManager_2, null);
            }
        } else if (element.getTagName().equals(IApiXmlConstants.ELEMENT_PACKAGE_FRAGMENT)) {
            return; // nothing to do
        } else if (element.getTagName().equals(IApiXmlConstants.ELEMENT_TYPE)) {
            String handle = element.getAttribute(IApiXmlConstants.ATTR_HANDLE);
            int vis = getInt(element, IApiXmlConstants.ATTR_VISIBILITY);
            int res = getInt(element, IApiXmlConstants.ATTR_RESTRICTIONS);
            IJavaElement je = JavaCore.create(handle);
            if (je.getElementType() != IJavaElement.TYPE) {
                abort(ScannerMessages.ApiDescriptionManager_3 + handle, null);
            }
            IType type = (IType) je;
            elementDesc = Factory.typeDescriptor(type.getFullyQualifiedName('$'));
            TypeNode tn = apiDesc.newTypeNode(type, parentNode, elementDesc, vis, res);
            node = tn;
            tn.fTimeStamp = getLong(element, IApiXmlConstants.ATTR_MODIFICATION_STAMP);
        } else if (element.getTagName().equals(IApiXmlConstants.ELEMENT_FIELD)) {
            if (parentNode.element instanceof IReferenceTypeDescriptor) {
                IReferenceTypeDescriptor type = (IReferenceTypeDescriptor) parentNode.element;
                int vis = getInt(element, IApiXmlConstants.ATTR_VISIBILITY);
                int res = getInt(element, IApiXmlConstants.ATTR_RESTRICTIONS);
                String name = element.getAttribute(IApiXmlConstants.ATTR_NAME);
                elementDesc = type.getField(name);
                node = apiDesc.newNode(parentNode, elementDesc, vis, res);
            }
        } else if (element.getTagName().equals(IApiXmlConstants.ELEMENT_METHOD)) {
            if (parentNode.element instanceof IReferenceTypeDescriptor) {
                IReferenceTypeDescriptor type = (IReferenceTypeDescriptor) parentNode.element;
                int vis = getInt(element, IApiXmlConstants.ATTR_VISIBILITY);
                int res = getInt(element, IApiXmlConstants.ATTR_RESTRICTIONS);
                String name = element.getAttribute(IApiXmlConstants.ATTR_NAME);
                String sig = element.getAttribute(IApiXmlConstants.ATTR_SIGNATURE);
                if (sig.indexOf('.') != -1) {
                    // old files might use '.' instead of '/'
                    sig = sig.replace('.', '/');
                }
                elementDesc = type.getMethod(name, sig);
                node = apiDesc.newNode(parentNode, elementDesc, vis, res);
            }
        }
        if (node != null) {
            childrenMap.put(elementDesc, node);
            restoreChildren(apiDesc, element, node, node.children);
        } else {
            abort(ScannerMessages.ApiDescriptionManager_4, null);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns an integer attribute.
     * 
     * @param element element with the integer
     * @param attr attribute name
     * @return attribute value as an integer
     */
    private int getInt(Element element, String attr) {
        String attribute = element.getAttribute(attr);
        try {
            return Integer.parseInt(attribute);
        } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
        }
        return 0;
    }

    /**
     * Returns a long attribute.
     * 
     * @param element element with the long
     * @param attr attribute name
     * @return attribute value as an long
     */
    private long getLong(Element element, String attr) {
        String attribute = element.getAttribute(attr);
        if (attribute != null) {
            try {
                return Long.parseLong(attribute);
            } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
            }
        }
        return 0L;
    }

    /**
     * Throws an exception with the given message and underlying exception.
     * 
     * @param message error message
     * @param exception underlying exception, or <code>null</code>
     * @throws CoreException
     */
    private static void abort(String message, Throwable exception) throws CoreException {
        IStatus status = new Status(IStatus.ERROR, ApiPlugin.PLUGIN_ID, message, exception);
        throw new CoreException(status);
    }
}