Java tutorial
/******************************************************************************* * Copyright (c) 2000, 2017 IBM Corporation and others. * * This program and the accompanying materials * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License 2.0 * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at * https://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0/ * * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 * * Contributors: * IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation *******************************************************************************/ package org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.ast; import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.ASTVisitor; import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.classfmt.ClassFileConstants; import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.codegen.*; import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.flow.*; import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.impl.Constant; import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.lookup.*; public class ClassLiteralAccess extends Expression { public TypeReference type; public TypeBinding targetType; FieldBinding syntheticField; public ClassLiteralAccess(int sourceEnd, TypeReference type) { this.type = type; type.bits |= IgnoreRawTypeCheck; // no need to worry about raw type usage this.sourceStart = type.sourceStart; this.sourceEnd = sourceEnd; } @Override public FlowInfo analyseCode(BlockScope currentScope, FlowContext flowContext, FlowInfo flowInfo) { // if reachable, request the addition of a synthetic field for caching the class descriptor SourceTypeBinding sourceType = currentScope.outerMostClassScope().enclosingSourceType(); // see https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=22334 if (!sourceType.isInterface() && !this.targetType.isBaseType() && currentScope.compilerOptions().targetJDK < ClassFileConstants.JDK1_5) { this.syntheticField = sourceType.addSyntheticFieldForClassLiteral(this.targetType, currentScope); } return flowInfo; } /** * MessageSendDotClass code generation * * @param currentScope org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.lookup.BlockScope * @param codeStream org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.codegen.CodeStream * @param valueRequired boolean */ @Override public void generateCode(BlockScope currentScope, CodeStream codeStream, boolean valueRequired) { int pc = codeStream.position; // in interface case, no caching occurs, since cannot make a cache field for interface if (valueRequired) { codeStream.generateClassLiteralAccessForType(currentScope, this.type.resolvedType, this.syntheticField); codeStream.generateImplicitConversion(this.implicitConversion); } codeStream.recordPositionsFrom(pc, this.sourceStart); } @Override public StringBuffer printExpression(int indent, StringBuffer output) { return this.type.print(0, output).append(".class"); //$NON-NLS-1$ } @Override public TypeBinding resolveType(BlockScope scope) { this.constant = Constant.NotAConstant; if ((this.targetType = this.type.resolveType(scope, true /* check bounds*/)) == null) return null; /* https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=320463 https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=312076 JLS3 15.8.2 forbids the type named in the class literal expression from being a parameterized type. And the grammar in 18.1 disallows (where X and Y are some concrete types) constructs of the form Outer<X>.class, Outer<X>.Inner.class, Outer.Inner<X>.class, Outer<X>.Inner<Y>.class etc. Corollary wise, we should resolve the type of the class literal expression to be a raw type as class literals exist only for the raw underlying type. */ LookupEnvironment environment = scope.environment(); this.targetType = environment.convertToRawType(this.targetType, true /* force conversion of enclosing types*/); if (this.targetType.isArrayType()) { ArrayBinding arrayBinding = (ArrayBinding) this.targetType; TypeBinding leafComponentType = arrayBinding.leafComponentType; if (leafComponentType == TypeBinding.VOID) { scope.problemReporter().cannotAllocateVoidArray(this); return null; } else if (leafComponentType.isTypeVariable()) { scope.problemReporter().illegalClassLiteralForTypeVariable((TypeVariableBinding) leafComponentType, this); } } else if (this.targetType.isTypeVariable()) { scope.problemReporter().illegalClassLiteralForTypeVariable((TypeVariableBinding) this.targetType, this); } ReferenceBinding classType = scope.getJavaLangClass(); // https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=328689 if (scope.compilerOptions().sourceLevel >= ClassFileConstants.JDK1_5) { // Integer.class --> Class<Integer>, perform boxing of base types (int.class --> Class<Integer>) TypeBinding boxedType = null; if (this.targetType.id == T_void) { boxedType = environment.getResolvedJavaBaseType(JAVA_LANG_VOID, scope); } else { boxedType = scope.boxing(this.targetType); } if (environment.usesNullTypeAnnotations()) boxedType = environment.createAnnotatedType(boxedType, new AnnotationBinding[] { environment.getNonNullAnnotation() }); this.resolvedType = environment.createParameterizedType(classType, new TypeBinding[] { boxedType }, null/*not a member*/); } else { this.resolvedType = classType; } return this.resolvedType; } @Override public void traverse(ASTVisitor visitor, BlockScope blockScope) { if (visitor.visit(this, blockScope)) { this.type.traverse(visitor, blockScope); } visitor.endVisit(this, blockScope); } }