Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2001-2004 (C) MetaStuff, Ltd. All Rights Reserved. * * This software is open source. * See the bottom of this file for the licence. * * $Id: XPathGrep.java,v 1.5 2005/01/29 14:52:57 maartenc Exp $ */ package org.dom4j.samples; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.List; import org.dom4j.Document; import org.dom4j.DocumentHelper; import org.dom4j.XPath; /** * A utility program which performs XPath expressions on one or more XML files * and outputs the matches. It is similar to the <code>grep</code> command on * Unix but uses XPath expressions for matching * * @author <a href="mailto:james.strachan@metastuff.com">James Strachan </a> * @version $Revision: 1.5 $ */ public class XPathGrep extends SAXDemo { protected XPath xpath; protected boolean verbose; public static void main(String[] args) { run(new XPathGrep(), args); } public XPathGrep() { } public void run(String[] args) throws Exception { if (args.length < 2) { printUsage("{options} <XPath expression> <xml file(s)>"); return; } for (int i = 0, size = args.length; i < size; i++) { String arg = args[i]; if (arg.startsWith("-")) { readOptions(arg); } else { if (xpath == null) { setXPath(arg); } else { Document document = parse(arg); process(document); } } } } public void setXPath(String xpathExpression) { xpath = DocumentHelper.createXPath(xpathExpression); } protected void process(Document document) throws Exception { // perform XPath if (verbose) { println("About to evalute: " + xpath); println("Results:"); } Object object = xpath.evaluate(document); if (object instanceof List) { List list = (List) object; for (Iterator iter = list.iterator(); iter.hasNext();) { getXMLWriter().write(iter.next()); getXMLWriter().println(); } getXMLWriter().flush(); } else { println((object != null) ? object.toString() : "null"); } } protected void readOptions(String arg) { if (arg.indexOf('v') >= 0) { verbose = true; } } } /* * Redistribution and use of this software and associated documentation * ("Software"), with or without modification, are permitted provided that the * following conditions are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain copyright statements and * notices. Redistributions must also contain a copy of this document. * * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation * and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * 3. The name "DOM4J" must not be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this Software without prior written permission of MetaStuff, Ltd. For * written permission, please contact dom4j-info@metastuff.com. * * 4. Products derived from this Software may not be called "DOM4J" nor may * "DOM4J" appear in their names without prior written permission of MetaStuff, * Ltd. DOM4J is a registered trademark of MetaStuff, Ltd. * * 5. Due credit should be given to the DOM4J Project - http://www.dom4j.org * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY METASTUFF, LTD. AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL METASTUFF, LTD. OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * * Copyright 2001-2004 (C) MetaStuff, Ltd. All Rights Reserved. * * $Id: XPathGrep.java,v 1.5 2005/01/29 14:52:57 maartenc Exp $ */