Java tutorial
/* * #%L * WebMotion extra jpa * * $Id$ * $HeadURL$ * %% * Copyright (C) 2011 - 2015 Debux * %% * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the * License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Lesser Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Lesser Public * License along with this program. If not, see * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.html>. * #L% */ package org.debux.webmotion.jpa; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; import javax.persistence.EntityManager; import javax.persistence.EntityManagerFactory; import javax.persistence.EntityTransaction; import javax.persistence.Persistence; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import org.apache.commons.configuration.Configuration; import org.apache.commons.configuration.ConfigurationConverter; import org.debux.webmotion.server.WebMotionFilter; import org.debux.webmotion.server.mapping.Properties; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; /** * Manage the transaction during execute the request. * * @author julien */ public abstract class Transactional extends WebMotionFilter { private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(Transactional.class); /** Default persistence unit name */ public static String DEFAULT_PERSISTENCE_UNIT_NAME = "webmotion"; /** Attribute name stores the EntityManager */ public static String CURRENT_ENTITY_MANAGER = "wm_current_entity_manager"; /** Attribute name stores the EntityTransaction */ public static String CURRENT_ENTITY_TRANSACTION = "wm_current_entity_transaction"; /** Attribute name stores the GenericDAO */ public static String CURRENT_GENERIC_DAO = "wm_current_generic_dao"; /** Cache all EntityManagerFactory */ protected Map<String, EntityManagerFactory> factories; /** Default constructor */ public Transactional() { factories = new HashMap<String, EntityManagerFactory>(); } /** * Create the transaction and the GenericDAO if the entity name is not * empty or null. * * @param request set EntityManager, EntityTransaction and GenericDAO into the request * @param persistenceUnitName precise the persistence unit * @param packageEntityName precise the package of entity * @param entityName precise the class name of the entity * * @throws Exception catch execption to rollback the transaction */ public void tx(HttpServletRequest request, String persistenceUnitName, Properties properties, String packageEntityName, String entityName) throws Exception { // Create factory if (persistenceUnitName == null || persistenceUnitName.isEmpty()) { persistenceUnitName = DEFAULT_PERSISTENCE_UNIT_NAME; } EntityManagerFactory factory = factories.get(persistenceUnitName); if (factory == null) { Configuration subset = properties.subset(persistenceUnitName); java.util.Properties additionalProperties = ConfigurationConverter.getProperties(subset); factory = Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory(persistenceUnitName, additionalProperties); factories.put(persistenceUnitName, factory); } // Create manager EntityManager manager = (EntityManager) request.getAttribute(CURRENT_ENTITY_MANAGER); if (manager == null) { manager = factory.createEntityManager(); request.setAttribute(CURRENT_ENTITY_MANAGER, manager); } // Create generic DAO each time if callback an action on an other entity if (entityName != null) { String fullEntityName = null; if (packageEntityName != null && !packageEntityName.isEmpty()) { fullEntityName = packageEntityName + "." + entityName; } else { fullEntityName = entityName; } GenericDAO genericDAO = new GenericDAO(manager, fullEntityName); request.setAttribute(CURRENT_GENERIC_DAO, genericDAO); } else { request.setAttribute(CURRENT_GENERIC_DAO, null); } // Create transaction EntityTransaction transaction = (EntityTransaction) request.getAttribute(CURRENT_ENTITY_TRANSACTION); if (transaction == null) { transaction = manager.getTransaction(); request.setAttribute(CURRENT_ENTITY_TRANSACTION, transaction); transaction.begin(); try { doProcess(); } catch (Exception e) { if (transaction.isActive()) { transaction.rollback(); } throw e; } if (transaction.isActive()) { transaction.commit(); } manager.close(); } else { doProcess(); } } }