Java tutorial
/** * Copyright 2008 - CommonCrawl Foundation * * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. * **/ package org.commoncrawl.util; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue; import java.util.concurrent.Semaphore; import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils; /** * * @author rana * */ public class HDFSBlockTransferUtility { public static void main(String[] args) { final String transferFromDisk = args[0]; final String transferToDisks[] = args[1].split(","); final LinkedBlockingQueue<String> queues[] = new LinkedBlockingQueue[transferToDisks.length]; final Semaphore waitSemaphore = new Semaphore(-(transferToDisks.length - 1)); for (int i = 0; i < transferToDisks.length; ++i) { queues[i] = new LinkedBlockingQueue<String>(); } File transferSource = new File(transferFromDisk); for (File transferFile : transferSource.listFiles()) { if (transferFile.isDirectory()) { int partition = Math.abs(transferFile.getName().hashCode() % transferToDisks.length); try { queues[partition].put(transferFile.getAbsolutePath()); } catch (InterruptedException e) { } } else { try { doCopyFile(transferFile, new File(transferToDisks[0], transferFile.getName()), true); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } Thread threads[] = new Thread[transferToDisks.length]; for (int i = 0; i < transferToDisks.length; ++i) { final int threadIdx = i; try { queues[threadIdx].put(""); } catch (InterruptedException e1) { } threads[i] = new Thread(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { try { File transferToDisk = new File(transferToDisks[threadIdx]); LinkedBlockingQueue<String> queue = queues[threadIdx]; while (true) { try { String nextDir = queue.take(); if (nextDir.length() == 0) { break; } else { File sourceDir = new File(nextDir); File targetDir = new File(transferToDisk, sourceDir.getName()); try { copyFiles(sourceDir, targetDir, true); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } catch (InterruptedException e) { } } } finally { waitSemaphore.release(); } } }); threads[i].start(); } System.out.println("Waiting for Worker Threads"); try { waitSemaphore.acquire(); } catch (InterruptedException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } System.out.println("Worker Threads Dead"); } private static final int DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE = 1024 * 1024; private static void doCopyFile(File srcFile, File destFile, boolean preserveFileDate) throws IOException { if (destFile.exists() && destFile.isDirectory()) { throw new IOException("Destination '" + destFile + "' exists but is a directory"); } FileInputStream input = new FileInputStream(srcFile); try { FileOutputStream output = new FileOutputStream(destFile); try { copyLarge(input, output); } finally { IOUtils.closeQuietly(output); } } finally { IOUtils.closeQuietly(input); } if (srcFile.length() != destFile.length()) { throw new IOException("Failed to copy full contents from '" + srcFile + "' to '" + destFile + "'"); } if (preserveFileDate) { destFile.setLastModified(srcFile.lastModified()); } } static long copyLarge(InputStream input, OutputStream output) throws IOException { byte[] buffer = new byte[DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE]; long count = 0; int n = 0; while (-1 != (n = input.read(buffer))) { output.write(buffer, 0, n); count += n; } return count; } static void copyFiles(File sourceDir, File targetDir, boolean recurse) throws IOException { System.out.println("making targetDir:" + targetDir.getAbsolutePath()); targetDir.mkdirs(); File files[] = sourceDir.listFiles(); for (File sourceFile : files) { if (sourceFile.isDirectory() && recurse) { File newTargetDir = new File(targetDir, sourceFile.getName()); copyFiles(sourceFile, newTargetDir, true); } else { String fileName = sourceFile.getName(); File source = new File(sourceDir, fileName); File target = new File(targetDir, fileName); if (!target.exists() || target.length() != source.length()) { System.out.println("Copying from:" + source + " to:" + target); doCopyFile(source, target, true); } } } } }