Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (C) 2013 salesforce.com, inc. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.auraframework.integration.test.components.ui.carousel; import java.util.List; import org.auraframework.integration.test.util.WebDriverTestCase; import org.auraframework.integration.test.util.WebDriverTestCase.ExcludeBrowsers; import org.auraframework.test.util.WebDriverUtil.BrowserType; import org.auraframework.util.test.annotation.PerfTest; import org.junit.Test; import org.openqa.selenium.By; import org.openqa.selenium.Keys; import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver; import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement; import org.openqa.selenium.interactions.Actions; import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.ExpectedCondition; /** * Tests to verify ui:carousel keyboard interactions and UI. * * Tests excluded on mobile browsers (Android, iOS) because WebDriver does not support advanced user interactions such * as Actions.moveToElement() yet. Excluded from IE7/8 because uses HTML5 features such as nav. */ @ExcludeBrowsers({ BrowserType.IE7, BrowserType.IE8, BrowserType.ANDROID_PHONE, BrowserType.ANDROID_TABLET, BrowserType.IPAD, BrowserType.IPHONE }) public class CarouselUITest extends WebDriverTestCase { private final String URL = "/uitest/carousel_Test.cmp"; private final String CAROUSEL_XPATH = "//article[contains(@class, 'uitestCarousel_Test')] | //article[contains(@class, 'myclass')]"; private final String NAVIGATION_ITEM_SELECTOR = "a[class*='carousel-nav-item']"; private final String NAVIGATION_ITEM_SELECTED_SELECTOR = "a[class*='carousel-nav-item-selected']"; private final String CAROUSEL_PAGE_SELECTOR = "section[class*='uiCarouselPage']"; private final String CAROUSEL_PAGE_ITEM_SELECTOR = "li[class*='pageItem']"; private final String AURA_RENDERED_BY_ID = "data-aura-rendered-by"; /** * Able to tab into a page on the carousel. */ /* Excluding safari because safari driver has issues with element.sendkeys(Keys.TAB) */ @ExcludeBrowsers({ BrowserType.IE7, BrowserType.IE8, BrowserType.ANDROID_PHONE, BrowserType.ANDROID_TABLET, BrowserType.IPAD, BrowserType.IPHONE, BrowserType.SAFARI }) @Test public void testTabIntoCarouselPage() throws Exception { open(URL); WebDriver driver = getDriver(); WebElement carousel = getCarousel(driver, 1); WebElement page = getPageOnCarousel(carousel, 2); // setup waitForCarouselPageSelected(page); WebElement navElement = getNavigationItemSelected(carousel); navElement.click(); assertEquals("Navigation bar element should be in focus.", navElement.getAttribute(AURA_RENDERED_BY_ID), getAuraUITestingUtil().getUniqueIdOfFocusedElement()); waitForCarouselPageSelected(page); // tab into carousel page getAuraUITestingUtil().pressTab(navElement); WebElement element1 = getMDMPageElement(page, 1); assertEquals("Should be focused on the first element on the carousel page.", element1.getAttribute(AURA_RENDERED_BY_ID), getAuraUITestingUtil().getUniqueIdOfFocusedElement()); } /** * Able to tab through elements on a carousel page. */ // TODO : @ctatlah - clicking on a carouselPageItem does not bring focus public void _testTabingThroughElementsOnCarouselPage() throws Exception { open(URL); WebDriver driver = getDriver(); WebElement carousel = getCarousel(driver, 1); WebElement page = getPageOnCarousel(carousel, 2); WebElement element1 = getMDMPageElement(page, 1); WebElement element2 = getMDMPageElement(page, 2); element1.click(); // tab to next element getAuraUITestingUtil().pressTab(element1); assertEquals("Should be focused on the second element on the carousel page.", element2.getAttribute(AURA_RENDERED_BY_ID), getAuraUITestingUtil().getUniqueIdOfFocusedElement()); // tab to previous element shiftTab().perform(); assertEquals("Shift+Tab to previous element. Should be focused on the first element on the carousel page.", element1.getAttribute(AURA_RENDERED_BY_ID), getAuraUITestingUtil().getUniqueIdOfFocusedElement()); } /** * While on a carousel page you are able to tab back to the navigation indicators. */ // TODO : @ctatlah - clicking on a carouselPageItem does not bring focus public void _testTabBackToNavigationBar() throws Exception { open(URL); WebDriver driver = getDriver(); WebElement carousel = getCarousel(driver, 1); WebElement page = getPageOnCarousel(carousel, 2); WebElement element = getMDMPageElement(page, 1); WebElement navElement = getNavigationItemSelected(carousel); element.click(); // tab back to navigation bar shiftTab().perform(); assertEquals("Shift+Tab to navigation bar. Should be focused on the navigation bar item.", navElement.getAttribute(AURA_RENDERED_BY_ID), getAuraUITestingUtil().getUniqueIdOfFocusedElement()); } /** * Tabing on the last element on a carousel page tabs you out of the carousel. */ /* Excluding safari because safari driver has issues with element.sendkeys(Keys.TAB) */ @ExcludeBrowsers({ BrowserType.IE7, BrowserType.IE8, BrowserType.ANDROID_PHONE, BrowserType.ANDROID_TABLET, BrowserType.IPAD, BrowserType.IPHONE, BrowserType.SAFARI }) @Test public void testTabOutOfCarousel() throws Exception { open(URL); WebDriver driver = getDriver(); WebElement carousel = getCarousel(driver, 3); WebElement navItem = getNavigationItemSelected(carousel); WebElement nextCarousel = getCarousel(driver, 4); WebElement expectedFocus = getNavigationItemOnCarousel(nextCarousel, 3); // this carousel has no elements on its page so tabbing in will // actually tab out. Tabbing once, focus will go on nav bar of // the next carousel. navItem.click(); getAuraUITestingUtil().pressTab(navItem); assertEquals("Should be focused on the next carousel page.", expectedFocus.getAttribute(AURA_RENDERED_BY_ID), getAuraUITestingUtil().getUniqueIdOfFocusedElement()); } /** * Tabing out of carousel from the first element on carousel. */ /* Excluding safari because safari driver has issues with element.sendkeys(Keys.TAB) */ @ExcludeBrowsers({ BrowserType.IE7, BrowserType.IE8, BrowserType.ANDROID_PHONE, BrowserType.ANDROID_TABLET, BrowserType.IPAD, BrowserType.IPHONE, BrowserType.SAFARI }) @Test public void testShiftTabOutOfCarousel() throws Exception { open(URL); WebDriver driver = getDriver(); WebElement carousel = getCarousel(driver, 4); WebElement navItem = getNavigationItemSelected(carousel); WebElement previousCarousel = getCarousel(driver, 3); WebElement expectedFocus = getNavigationItemOnCarousel(previousCarousel, 1); // the previous carousel has no elements on its page so tabbing out // of this carousel will move focus to the nav bar of the previous carousel. navItem.click(); shiftTab().perform(); assertEquals("Should be focused on the previous carousel", expectedFocus.getAttribute(AURA_RENDERED_BY_ID), getAuraUITestingUtil().getUniqueIdOfFocusedElement()); } /** * Using keyboard arrow keys to get to next page. */ @PerfTest @Test public void testGoToNextPage() throws Exception { open(URL); WebDriver driver = getDriver(); WebElement carousel = getCarousel(driver, 1); doArrowKeysTest(driver, carousel, Keys.ARROW_RIGHT, 3, "Understanding Execution Governors and Limits"); } /** * Using keyboard arrow keys to get to previous page. */ @Test public void testGoToPreviousPage() throws Exception { open(URL); WebDriver driver = getDriver(); WebElement carousel = getCarousel(driver, 1); doArrowKeysTest(driver, carousel, Keys.ARROW_LEFT, 1, "New Post 1"); } /** * Keyboard up arrow key does not change page on carousel. */ @Test public void testUpArrow() throws Exception { open(URL); WebDriver driver = getDriver(); WebElement carousel = getCarousel(driver, 1); doArrowKeysTest(driver, carousel, Keys.ARROW_UP, 2, "New Post 2"); } /** * Keyboard down arrow key does not change page on carousel. */ @Test public void testDownArrow() throws Exception { open(URL); WebDriver driver = getDriver(); WebElement carousel = getCarousel(driver, 1); doArrowKeysTest(driver, carousel, Keys.ARROW_DOWN, 2, "New Post 2"); } /** * While on first page attempt to move to a non existent page before the first page. */ @Test public void testMovingBeforeFirstPage() throws Exception { open(URL); WebDriver driver = getDriver(); WebElement carousel = getCarousel(driver, 3); doArrowKeysTest(driver, carousel, Keys.ARROW_LEFT, 1, "page 1"); } /** * While on last page attempt to move to a non existent page after the last page. */ @Test public void testMovingPastLastPage() throws Exception { open(URL); WebDriver driver = getDriver(); WebElement carousel = getCarousel(driver, 4); doArrowKeysTest(driver, carousel, Keys.ARROW_RIGHT, 3, "page 3"); } private void doArrowKeysTest(WebDriver d, WebElement c, Keys key, int nextPageNum, String expectedTextOnPage) { WebElement navItem = getNavigationItemSelected(c); navItem.sendKeys(key); WebElement nextPage = getPageOnCarousel(c, nextPageNum); try { waitForCarouselPageToChange(nextPage, expectedTextOnPage); } catch (Exception e) { if (e.getMessage().contains("Timed out")) { String pageContent = nextPage.getAttribute("innerHTML"); fail("Used arrow key to get to next/previous page, but page's content is incorrect, " + "could not find expected content: '" + expectedTextOnPage + "' in actual content: '" + pageContent + "'"); } else { fail("Got unexpected error while waiting for carousel page to turn: " + e.getMessage()); } } } /** * Wait for the carousel page to change. Asserts the expectedText appears in the innerHTML of page element * * @param page - the next page that should be loaded on carousel. * @param expectedText - the expected text on that page. */ private void waitForCarouselPageToChange(final WebElement page, final String expectedText) { getAuraUITestingUtil().waitUntil(new ExpectedCondition<Boolean>() { @Override public Boolean apply(WebDriver d) { String pageContent = page.getAttribute("innerHTML"); return pageContent.contains(expectedText); } }, getAuraUITestingUtil().getTimeout(), "fail on waiting for Carousel Page to Change"); } private WebElement getCarousel(WebDriver d, int carouselNum) { List<WebElement> carousels = d.findElements(By.xpath(CAROUSEL_XPATH)); WebElement carousel = carousels.get(--carouselNum); moveToCarousel(d, carousel); return carousel; } /* * WebDriver.moveToElement() does not work in safari - https://code.google.com/p/selenium/issues/detail?id=4136 This * is a workaround for that. */ private boolean moveToCarousel(WebDriver d, WebElement c) { boolean result = false; try { new Actions(d).moveToElement(c).perform(); result = true; } catch (Exception e) { String mouseOverScript = "if(document.createEvent){" + "var evObj = document.createEvent('MouseEvents');" + "evObj.initEvent('mouseover', true, false);" + "arguments[0].dispatchEvent(evObj);" + "} else if(document.createEventObject) {" + "arguments[0].fireEvent('onmouseover');}"; getAuraUITestingUtil().getEval(mouseOverScript, c); result = true; } return result; } private List<WebElement> getPagesOnCarousel(WebElement c) { return c.findElements(By.cssSelector(CAROUSEL_PAGE_SELECTOR)); } private WebElement getPageOnCarousel(WebElement c, int pageNum) { List<WebElement> pages = getPagesOnCarousel(c); if (pages.size() > 0 && pageNum <= pages.size()) { return pages.get(--pageNum); } return null; } private WebElement getNavigationItemSelected(WebElement c) { return c.findElement(By.cssSelector(NAVIGATION_ITEM_SELECTED_SELECTOR)); } private List<WebElement> getNavigationItemsOnCarousel(WebElement c) { return c.findElements(By.cssSelector(NAVIGATION_ITEM_SELECTOR)); } private WebElement getNavigationItemOnCarousel(WebElement c, int itemNum) { List<WebElement> items = getNavigationItemsOnCarousel(c); if (items.size() > 0 && itemNum <= items.size()) { return items.get(--itemNum); } return null; } private WebElement getMDMPageElement(WebElement p, int entityNum) { List<WebElement> pageItems = p.findElements(By.cssSelector(CAROUSEL_PAGE_ITEM_SELECTOR)); assertNotNull("Did not find any crouselPageItems on this page", pageItems); return pageItems.get(--entityNum).findElement(By.tagName("a")); // return tab-able element } public void waitForCarouselPageSelected(final WebElement page) { getAuraUITestingUtil().waitUntil(new ExpectedCondition<Boolean>() { @Override public Boolean apply(WebDriver d) { String cssClass = page.getAttribute("class"); return cssClass.contains("carousel-page-selected"); } }); } }