org.apache.wicket.ajax.form.AjaxFormComponentUpdatingBehavior.java Source code

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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.wicket.ajax.form;

import java.util.Locale;

import org.apache.wicket.Application;
import org.apache.wicket.Component;
import org.apache.wicket.WicketRuntimeException;
import org.apache.wicket.ajax.AjaxEventBehavior;
import org.apache.wicket.ajax.AjaxRequestTarget;
import org.apache.wicket.ajax.attributes.AjaxRequestAttributes;
import org.apache.wicket.ajax.attributes.AjaxRequestAttributes.Method;
import org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form.FormComponent;
import org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form.validation.IFormValidator;
import org.apache.wicket.util.lang.Args;
import org.danekja.java.util.function.serializable.SerializableConsumer;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

/**
 * A behavior that updates the hosting FormComponent via ajax when an event it is attached to is
 * triggered. This behavior encapsulates the entire form-processing workflow as relevant only to
 * this component so if validation is successful the component's model will be updated according to
 * the submitted value.
 * <p>
 * NOTE: This behavior does not validate any {@link IFormValidator}s attached to this form even
 * though they may reference the component being updated.
 * <p>
 * NOTE: This behavior does not work on Choices or Groups use the
 * {@link AjaxFormChoiceComponentUpdatingBehavior} for that.
 * 
 * @since 1.2
 * 
 * @author Igor Vaynberg (ivaynberg)
 * @see #onUpdate(org.apache.wicket.ajax.AjaxRequestTarget)
 * @see #onError(org.apache.wicket.ajax.AjaxRequestTarget, RuntimeException)
 */
public abstract class AjaxFormComponentUpdatingBehavior extends AjaxEventBehavior {
    private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AjaxFormComponentUpdatingBehavior.class);

    /**
     * 
     */
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    /**
     * Construct.
     * 
     * @param event
     *            event to trigger this behavior
     */
    public AjaxFormComponentUpdatingBehavior(final String event) {
        super(event);
    }

    /**
     * 
     * @see org.apache.wicket.behavior.AbstractAjaxBehavior#onBind()
     */
    @Override
    protected void onBind() {
        super.onBind();

        Component component = getComponent();
        if (!(component instanceof FormComponent)) {
            throw new WicketRuntimeException(
                    "Behavior " + getClass().getName() + " can only be added to an instance of a FormComponent");
        }

        checkComponent((FormComponent<?>) component);
    }

    /**
     * Check the component this behavior is bound to.
     * <p>
     * Logs a warning in development mode when an {@link AjaxFormChoiceComponentUpdatingBehavior}
     * should be used.
     * 
     * @param component
     *            bound component
     */
    protected void checkComponent(FormComponent<?> component) {
        if (Application.get().usesDevelopmentConfig()
                && AjaxFormChoiceComponentUpdatingBehavior.appliesTo(component)) {
            log.warn(String.format(
                    "AjaxFormComponentUpdatingBehavior is not supposed to be added in the form component at path: \"%s\". "
                            + "Use the AjaxFormChoiceComponentUpdatingBehavior instead, that is meant for choices/groups that are not one component in the html but many",
                    component.getPageRelativePath()));
        }
    }

    /**
     * 
     * @return FormComponent
     */
    protected final FormComponent<?> getFormComponent() {
        return (FormComponent<?>) getComponent();
    }

    @Override
    protected void updateAjaxAttributes(AjaxRequestAttributes attributes) {
        super.updateAjaxAttributes(attributes);

        attributes.setMethod(Method.POST);
    }

    /**
     * 
     * @see org.apache.wicket.ajax.AjaxEventBehavior#onEvent(org.apache.wicket.ajax.AjaxRequestTarget)
     */
    @Override
    protected final void onEvent(final AjaxRequestTarget target) {
        final FormComponent<?> formComponent = getFormComponent();

        if ("blur".equals(getEvent().toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT)) && disableFocusOnBlur()) {
            target.focusComponent(null);
        }

        try {
            formComponent.inputChanged();
            formComponent.validate();
            if (formComponent.isValid()) {
                if (getUpdateModel()) {
                    formComponent.valid();
                    formComponent.updateModel();
                }

                onUpdate(target);
            } else {
                formComponent.invalid();

                onError(target, null);
            }
        } catch (RuntimeException e) {
            onError(target, e);
        }
        formComponent.updateAutoLabels(target);
    }

    /**
     * Gives the control to the application to decide whether the form component model should
     * be updated automatically or not. Make sure to call {@link org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form.FormComponent#valid()}
     * additionally in case the application want to update the model manually.
     *
     * @return true if the model of form component should be updated, false otherwise
     */
    protected boolean getUpdateModel() {
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * Determines whether the focus will not be restored when the event is blur. By default this is
     * true, as we don't want to re-focus component on blur event.
     * 
     * @return <code>true</code> if refocusing should be disabled, <code>false</code> otherwise
     */
    protected boolean disableFocusOnBlur() {
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * Listener invoked on the ajax request. This listener is invoked after the component's model
     * has been updated.
     * <p>
     * Note: {@link #onError(AjaxRequestTarget, RuntimeException)} is called instead when processing
     * of the {@link FormComponent} failed with conversion or validation errors!
     * 
     * @param target
     *            the current request handler
     */
    protected abstract void onUpdate(AjaxRequestTarget target);

    /**
     * Called to handle any error resulting from updating form component. Errors thrown from
     * {@link #onUpdate(org.apache.wicket.ajax.AjaxRequestTarget)} will not be caught here.
     *
     * The RuntimeException will be null if it was just a validation or conversion error of the
     * FormComponent
     *
     * @param target
     *            the current request handler
     * @param e
     *            the error that occurred during the update of the component
     */
    protected void onError(AjaxRequestTarget target, RuntimeException e) {
        if (e != null) {
            throw e;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Creates an {@link AjaxFormComponentUpdatingBehavior} based on lambda expressions
     * 
     * @param eventName
     *            the event name
     * @param onUpdate
     *            the {@code SerializableConsumer} which accepts the {@link AjaxRequestTarget}
     * @return the {@link AjaxFormComponentUpdatingBehavior}
     */
    public static AjaxFormComponentUpdatingBehavior onUpdate(String eventName,
            SerializableConsumer<AjaxRequestTarget> onUpdate) {
        Args.notNull(onUpdate, "onUpdate");

        return new AjaxFormComponentUpdatingBehavior(eventName) {
            private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

            @Override
            protected void onUpdate(AjaxRequestTarget target) {
                onUpdate.accept(target);
            }
        };
    }
}