Java tutorial
/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.whirr.cli; import com.google.common.collect.Maps; import com.google.common.collect.Sets; import org.apache.whirr.command.Command; import org.apache.whirr.service.ClusterActionHandler; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.PrintStream; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.ServiceLoader; import java.util.SortedSet; import static com.google.common.collect.Lists.newArrayList; /** * The entry point for the Whirr CLI. */ public class Main { private Map<String, Command> commandMap = Maps.newLinkedHashMap(); private int maxLen = 0; Main(Command... commands) throws IOException { this(newArrayList(commands)); } Main(Iterable<Command> commands) throws IOException { for (Command command : commands) { commandMap.put(command.getName(), command); maxLen = Math.max(maxLen, command.getName().length()); } } int run(InputStream in, PrintStream out, PrintStream err, List<String> list) throws Exception { if (list.isEmpty()) { printUsage(out); return -1; } Command command = commandMap.get(list.get(0)); if (command == null) { err.printf("Unrecognized command '%s'\n", list.get(0)); err.println(); printUsage(err); return -1; } return command.run(in, out, err, list.subList(1, list.size())); } private void printUsage(PrintStream stream) { stream.println("Usage: whirr COMMAND [ARGS]"); stream.println("where COMMAND may be one of:"); stream.println(); for (Command command : commandMap.values()) { stream.printf("%" + maxLen + "s %s\n", command.getName(), command.getDescription()); } stream.println(); stream.println("Available roles for instances:"); for (String roleName : getSortedRoleNames()) { stream.println(" " + roleName); } } private static SortedSet<String> getSortedRoleNames() { ServiceLoader<ClusterActionHandler> loader = ServiceLoader.load(ClusterActionHandler.class); SortedSet<String> roles = Sets.newTreeSet(); for (ClusterActionHandler handler : loader) { roles.add(handler.getRole()); } return roles; } public static void main(String... args) throws Exception { ServiceLoader<Command> loader = ServiceLoader.load(Command.class); Main main = new Main(loader); int rc = main.run(System.in, System.out, System.err, Arrays.asList(args)); System.exit(rc); } }