Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, * software distributed under the License is distributed on an * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the * specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. */ package org.apache.tinkerpop.gremlin.structure.util.empty; import org.apache.commons.configuration.Configuration; import org.apache.tinkerpop.gremlin.process.computer.GraphComputer; import org.apache.tinkerpop.gremlin.structure.Edge; import org.apache.tinkerpop.gremlin.structure.Graph; import org.apache.tinkerpop.gremlin.structure.Transaction; import org.apache.tinkerpop.gremlin.structure.Vertex; import org.apache.tinkerpop.gremlin.structure.VertexProperty; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.Iterator; /** * @author Marko A. Rodriguez (http://markorodriguez.com) * @author Stephen Mallette (http://stephen.genoprime.com) */ public final class EmptyGraph implements Graph { private static final String MESSAGE = "The graph is immutable and empty"; private static final EmptyGraph INSTANCE = new EmptyGraph(); private final EmptyGraphFeatures features = new EmptyGraphFeatures(); private EmptyGraph() { } public static Graph instance() { return INSTANCE; } @Override public Features features() { return features; } @Override public Vertex addVertex(final Object... keyValues) { throw Exceptions.vertexAdditionsNotSupported(); } @Override public <C extends GraphComputer> C compute(final Class<C> graphComputerClass) { throw Exceptions.graphComputerNotSupported(); } @Override public GraphComputer compute() { throw Exceptions.graphComputerNotSupported(); } @Override public Transaction tx() { throw Exceptions.transactionsNotSupported(); } @Override public Variables variables() { throw Exceptions.variablesNotSupported(); } @Override public Configuration configuration() { throw new IllegalStateException(MESSAGE); } @Override public void close() throws Exception { throw new IllegalStateException(MESSAGE); } @Override public Iterator<Vertex> vertices(final Object... vertexIds) { return Collections.emptyIterator(); } @Override public Iterator<Edge> edges(final Object... edgeIds) { return Collections.emptyIterator(); } /** * Features defined such that they support immutability but allow all other possibilities. */ public static final class EmptyGraphFeatures implements Graph.Features { private GraphFeatures graphFeatures = new EmptyGraphGraphFeatures(); private VertexFeatures vertexFeatures = new EmptyGraphVertexFeatures(); private EdgeFeatures edgeFeatures = new EmptyGraphEdgeFeatures(); private EdgePropertyFeatures edgePropertyFeatures = new EmptyGraphEdgePropertyFeatures(); private VertexPropertyFeatures vertexPropertyFeatures = new EmptyGraphVertexPropertyFeatures(); private EmptyGraphFeatures() { } @Override public GraphFeatures graph() { return graphFeatures; } @Override public VertexFeatures vertex() { return vertexFeatures; } @Override public EdgeFeatures edge() { return edgeFeatures; } /** * Graph features defined such that they support immutability but allow all other possibilities. */ public final class EmptyGraphGraphFeatures implements GraphFeatures { @Override public boolean supportsPersistence() { return false; } @Override public boolean supportsTransactions() { return false; } @Override public boolean supportsThreadedTransactions() { return false; } @Override public VariableFeatures variables() { return null; } @Override public boolean supportsComputer() { return false; } } /** * Vertex features defined such that they support immutability but allow all other possibilities. */ public final class EmptyGraphVertexFeatures extends EmptyGraphElementFeatures implements VertexFeatures { @Override public VertexProperty.Cardinality getCardinality(final String key) { // probably not much hurt here in returning list...it's an "empty graph" return VertexProperty.Cardinality.list; } @Override public boolean supportsAddVertices() { return false; } @Override public boolean supportsRemoveVertices() { return false; } @Override public VertexPropertyFeatures properties() { return vertexPropertyFeatures; } } /** * Edge features defined such that they support immutability but allow all other possibilities. */ public final class EmptyGraphEdgeFeatures extends EmptyGraphElementFeatures implements EdgeFeatures { @Override public boolean supportsAddEdges() { return false; } @Override public boolean supportsRemoveEdges() { return false; } @Override public EdgePropertyFeatures properties() { return edgePropertyFeatures; } } /** * Vertex Property features defined such that they support immutability but allow all other possibilities. */ public final class EmptyGraphVertexPropertyFeatures implements VertexPropertyFeatures { @Override public boolean supportsAddProperty() { return false; } @Override public boolean supportsRemoveProperty() { return false; } } /** * Edge property features defined such that they support immutability but allow all other possibilities. */ public final class EmptyGraphEdgePropertyFeatures implements EdgePropertyFeatures { } /** * Vertex features defined such that they support immutability but allow all other possibilities. */ public abstract class EmptyGraphElementFeatures implements ElementFeatures { @Override public boolean supportsAddProperty() { return false; } @Override public boolean supportsRemoveProperty() { return false; } } } }