org.apache.thrift.TSerializer.java Source code

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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */

package org.apache.thrift;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

import org.apache.thrift.protocol.TBinaryProtocol;
import org.apache.thrift.protocol.TProtocol;
import org.apache.thrift.protocol.TProtocolFactory;
import org.apache.thrift.transport.TIOStreamTransport;

/**
 * Generic utility for easily serializing objects into a byte array or Java
 * String.
 *
 */
public class TSerializer {

    /**
     * This is the byte array that data is actually serialized into
     */
    private final ByteArrayOutputStream baos_ = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

    /**
     * This transport wraps that byte array
     */
    private final TIOStreamTransport transport_ = new TIOStreamTransport(baos_);

    /**
     * Internal protocol used for serializing objects.
     */
    private TProtocol protocol_;

    /**
     * Create a new TSerializer that uses the TBinaryProtocol by default.
     */
    public TSerializer() {
        this(new TBinaryProtocol.Factory());
    }

    /**
     * Create a new TSerializer. It will use the TProtocol specified by the
     * factory that is passed in.
     *
     * @param protocolFactory Factory to create a protocol
     */
    public TSerializer(TProtocolFactory protocolFactory) {
        protocol_ = protocolFactory.getProtocol(transport_);
    }

    /**
     * Serialize the Thrift object into a byte array. The process is simple,
     * just clear the byte array output, write the object into it, and grab the
     * raw bytes.
     *
     * @param base The object to serialize
     * @return Serialized object in byte[] format
     */
    public byte[] serialize(TBase base) throws TException {
        baos_.reset();
        base.write(protocol_);
        return baos_.toByteArray();
    }

    /**
     * Serialize the Thrift object into a Java string, using a specified
     * character set for encoding.
     *
     * @param base The object to serialize
     * @param charset Valid JVM charset
     * @return Serialized object as a String
     */
    public String toString(TBase base, String charset) throws TException {
        try {
            return new String(serialize(base), charset);
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException uex) {
            throw new TException("JVM DOES NOT SUPPORT ENCODING: " + charset);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Serialize the Thrift object into a Java string, using the default JVM
     * charset encoding.
     *
     * @param base The object to serialize
     * @return Serialized object as a String
     */
    public String toString(TBase base) throws TException {
        return new String(serialize(base));
    }
}