Java tutorial
/* * $Id: PerformForward.java 471754 2006-11-06 14:55:09Z husted $ * * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, * software distributed under the License is distributed on an * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the * specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. */ package org.apache.struts.chain.commands.servlet; import java.io.IOException; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; import org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet; import org.apache.struts.chain.commands.AbstractPerformForward; import org.apache.struts.chain.contexts.ActionContext; import org.apache.struts.chain.contexts.ServletActionContext; import org.apache.struts.config.ForwardConfig; import org.apache.struts.config.ModuleConfig; import org.apache.struts.util.MessageResources; import org.apache.struts.util.RequestUtils; import org.apache.struts.util.ModuleUtils; import javax.servlet.RequestDispatcher; import javax.servlet.ServletContext; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; /** * <p>Perform forwarding or redirection based on the specified * <code>ForwardConfig</code> (if any).</p> * * @version $Rev: 471754 $ $Date: 2006-11-06 15:55:09 +0100 (Mon, 06 Nov 2006) $ */ public class PerformForward extends AbstractPerformForward { private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(PerformForward.class); // ------------------------------------------------------- Protected Methods /** * <p>Perform the appropriate processing on the specified * <code>ForwardConfig</code>.</p> * * @param context The context for this request * @param forwardConfig The forward to be performed */ protected void perform(ActionContext context, ForwardConfig forwardConfig) throws Exception { ServletActionContext sacontext = (ServletActionContext) context; String uri = forwardConfig.getPath(); if (uri == null) { ActionServlet servlet = sacontext.getActionServlet(); MessageResources resources = servlet.getInternal(); throw new IllegalArgumentException(resources.getMessage("forwardPathNull")); } HttpServletRequest request = sacontext.getRequest(); ServletContext servletContext = sacontext.getContext(); HttpServletResponse response = sacontext.getResponse(); // If the forward can be unaliased into an action, then use the path of the action String actionIdPath = RequestUtils.actionIdURL(forwardConfig, sacontext.getRequest(), sacontext.getActionServlet()); if (actionIdPath != null) { uri = actionIdPath; ForwardConfig actionIdForwardConfig = new ForwardConfig(forwardConfig); actionIdForwardConfig.setPath(actionIdPath); forwardConfig = actionIdForwardConfig; } if (uri.startsWith("/")) { uri = resolveModuleRelativePath(forwardConfig, servletContext, request); } if (response.isCommitted() && !forwardConfig.getRedirect()) { handleAsInclude(uri, servletContext, request, response); } else if (forwardConfig.getRedirect()) { handleAsRedirect(uri, request, response); } else { handleAsForward(uri, servletContext, request, response); } } private String resolveModuleRelativePath(ForwardConfig forwardConfig, ServletContext servletContext, HttpServletRequest request) { String prefix = forwardConfig.getModule(); ModuleConfig moduleConfig = ModuleUtils.getInstance().getModuleConfig(prefix, request, servletContext); return RequestUtils.forwardURL(request, forwardConfig, moduleConfig); } private void handleAsForward(String uri, ServletContext servletContext, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { RequestDispatcher rd = servletContext.getRequestDispatcher(uri); if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { LOG.debug("Forwarding to " + uri); } rd.forward(request, response); } private void handleAsRedirect(String uri, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException { if (uri.startsWith("/")) { uri = request.getContextPath() + uri; } if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { LOG.debug("Redirecting to " + uri); } response.sendRedirect(response.encodeRedirectURL(uri)); } private void handleAsInclude(String uri, ServletContext servletContext, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException, ServletException { RequestDispatcher rd = servletContext.getRequestDispatcher(uri); if (rd == null) { response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, "Error getting RequestDispatcher for " + uri); return; } if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { LOG.debug("Including " + uri); } rd.include(request, response); } }