Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with this * work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The ASF * licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under * the License. */ package org.apache.sling.testing.clients.util; import org.apache.http.Header; import org.apache.http.HttpResponse; import org.apache.sling.testing.clients.ClientException; import org.apache.sling.testing.clients.SlingHttpResponse; import java.net.URI; public class HttpUtils { /** * Verify expected status and dump response in case expected status is not returned. * Warning! It will try to consume the entity in case of error * * @param response The Sling HTTP response * @param expectedStatus List of acceptable HTTP Statuses * @throws ClientException if status is not expected */ public static void verifyHttpStatus(SlingHttpResponse response, int... expectedStatus) throws ClientException { if (!checkStatus(response, expectedStatus)) { throwError(response, buildDefaultErrorMessage(response), expectedStatus); } } /** * Verify expected status and show error message in case expected status is not returned. * * @param response The SlingHttpResponse of an executed request. * @param errorMessage error message; if {@code null}, errorMessage is extracted from response * @param expectedStatus List of acceptable HTTP Statuses * @throws ClientException if status is not expected */ public static void verifyHttpStatus(HttpResponse response, String errorMessage, int... expectedStatus) throws ClientException { if (!checkStatus(response, expectedStatus)) { throwError(response, errorMessage, expectedStatus); } } private static boolean checkStatus(HttpResponse response, int... expectedStatus) throws ClientException { // if no HttpResponse was given if (response == null) { throw new NullPointerException("The response is null!"); } // if no expected statuses are given if (expectedStatus == null || expectedStatus.length == 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("At least one expected HTTP Status must be set!"); } // get the returned HTTP Status int givenStatus = getHttpStatus(response); // check if it matches with an expected one for (int expected : expectedStatus) { if (givenStatus == expected) { return true; } } return false; } private static boolean throwError(HttpResponse response, String errorMessage, int... expectedStatus) throws ClientException { // build error message String errorMsg = "Expected HTTP Status: "; for (int expected : expectedStatus) { errorMsg += expected + " "; } // get the returned HTTP Status int givenStatus = getHttpStatus(response); errorMsg += ". Instead " + givenStatus + " was returned!\n"; if (errorMessage != null) { errorMsg += errorMessage; } // throw the exception throw new ClientException(errorMsg, givenStatus); } /** * Build default error message * * @param resp The response of a sling request * @return default error message */ public static String buildDefaultErrorMessage(SlingHttpResponse resp) { String content = resp.getContent(); // if no response content is available if (content == null) return ""; String errorMsg = resp.getSlingMessage(); errorMsg = (errorMsg == null || errorMsg.length() == 0) // any other returned content ? " Response Content:\n" + content // response message from sling response : "Error Message: \n" + errorMsg; return errorMsg; } /** * Get HTTP Status of the response. * * @param response The RequestExecutor of an executed request. * @return The HTTP Status of the response * @throws ClientException never (kept for uniformity) */ public static int getHttpStatus(HttpResponse response) throws ClientException { return response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode(); } /** * Get the first 'Location' header and verify it's a valid URI. * * @param response HttpResponse the http response * @return the location path * @throws ClientException never (kept for uniformity) */ public static String getLocationHeader(HttpResponse response) throws ClientException { if (response == null) throw new ClientException("Response must not be null!"); String locationPath = null; Header locationHeader = response.getFirstHeader("Location"); if (locationHeader != null) { String location = locationHeader.getValue(); URI locationURI = URI.create(location); locationPath = locationURI.getPath(); } if (locationPath == null) { throw new ClientException("not able to determine location path"); } return locationPath; } /** * Check if expected status is in range * * @param response the http response * @param range the http status range * @return true if response is in range */ public static boolean isInHttpStatusRange(HttpResponse response, int range) { return range == response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() / 100 * 100; } public static int[] getExpectedStatus(int defaultStatus, int... expectedStatus) { if (expectedStatus == null || expectedStatus.length == 0) { expectedStatus = new int[] { defaultStatus }; } return expectedStatus; } }