org.apache.servicecomb.common.rest.codec.param.BodyProcessorCreator.java Source code

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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.servicecomb.common.rest.codec.param;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.lang.reflect.Type;
import java.util.Locale;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.ws.rs.core.HttpHeaders;
import javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType;

import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
import org.apache.servicecomb.common.rest.RestConst;
import org.apache.servicecomb.common.rest.codec.RestClientRequest;
import org.apache.servicecomb.common.rest.codec.RestObjectMapperFactory;
import org.apache.servicecomb.foundation.vertx.stream.BufferOutputStream;
import org.apache.servicecomb.swagger.generator.core.utils.ClassUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JavaType;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.exc.MismatchedInputException;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.type.SimpleType;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.type.TypeFactory;
import com.netflix.config.DynamicPropertyFactory;

import io.swagger.models.parameters.Parameter;
import io.vertx.core.buffer.Buffer;
import io.vertx.core.buffer.impl.BufferImpl;

public class BodyProcessorCreator implements ParamValueProcessorCreator {
    private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(BodyProcessorCreator.class);

    public static final String PARAMTYPE = "body";

    private static final JavaType OBJECT_TYPE = SimpleType.constructUnsafe(Object.class);

    // This configuration is used for temporary use only. Do not use it if you are sure how it works. And may be deleted in future.
    private static boolean decodeAsObject = DynamicPropertyFactory.getInstance()
            .getBooleanProperty("servicecomb.rest.parameter.decodeAsObject", false).get();

    public static class BodyProcessor implements ParamValueProcessor {
        protected JavaType targetType;

        protected boolean isRequired;

        public BodyProcessor(JavaType targetType, boolean isRequired) {
            this.targetType = targetType;
            this.isRequired = isRequired;
        }

        @Override
        public Object getValue(HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception {
            Object body = request.getAttribute(RestConst.BODY_PARAMETER);
            if (body != null) {
                return convertValue(body, targetType);
            }

            // edge support convert from form-data or x-www-form-urlencoded to json automatically
            String contentType = request.getContentType();
            contentType = contentType == null ? "" : contentType.toLowerCase(Locale.US);
            if (contentType.startsWith(MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA)
                    || contentType.startsWith(MediaType.APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED)) {
                return convertValue(request.getParameterMap(), targetType);
            }

            // for standard HttpServletRequest, getInputStream will never return null
            // but for mocked HttpServletRequest, maybe get a null
            //  like org.apache.servicecomb.provider.springmvc.reference.ClientToHttpServletRequest
            InputStream inputStream = request.getInputStream();
            if (inputStream == null) {
                return null;
            }

            if (!contentType.isEmpty() && !contentType.startsWith(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)) {
                // TODO: we should consider body encoding
                return IOUtils.toString(inputStream, "UTF-8");
            }

            try {
                if (decodeAsObject) {
                    return RestObjectMapperFactory.getRestObjectMapper().readValue(inputStream, OBJECT_TYPE);
                }
                return RestObjectMapperFactory.getRestObjectMapper().readValue(inputStream, targetType);
            } catch (MismatchedInputException e) {
                // there is no way to detect InputStream is empty, so have to catch the exception
                if (!isRequired && e.getMessage().contains("No content to map due to end-of-input")) {
                    LOGGER.info("Empty content and required is false, taken as null");
                    return null;
                }
                LOGGER.warn("Mismatched content. Msg=" + e.getMessage());
                throw e;
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void setValue(RestClientRequest clientRequest, Object arg) throws Exception {
            ensureContentType(clientRequest);
            if (arg != null) {
                Buffer buffer = createBodyBuffer(clientRequest.getHeaders().get(HttpHeaders.CONTENT_TYPE), arg);
                clientRequest.write(buffer);
            }
        }

        /**
         * Deserialize body object into body buffer, according to the Content-Type.
         *
         * @param contentType the Content-Type of request
         * @param arg body param object
         * @return the deserialized body buffer
         * @throws IOException
         */
        private Buffer createBodyBuffer(String contentType, Object arg) throws IOException {
            if (MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN.equals(contentType)) {
                if (!String.class.isInstance(arg)) {
                    throw new IllegalArgumentException("Content-Type is text/plain while arg type is not String");
                }
                return new BufferImpl().appendBytes(((String) arg).getBytes());
            }

            try (BufferOutputStream output = new BufferOutputStream()) {
                RestObjectMapperFactory.getConsumerWriterMapper().writeValue(output, arg);
                return output.getBuffer();
            }
        }

        /**
         * If the Content-Type has not been set yet, set application/json as default value.
         */
        private void ensureContentType(RestClientRequest clientRequest) {
            if (null == clientRequest.getHeaders()
                    || StringUtils.isEmpty(clientRequest.getHeaders().get(HttpHeaders.CONTENT_TYPE))) {
                clientRequest.putHeader(HttpHeaders.CONTENT_TYPE, MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public String getParameterPath() {
            return "";
        }

        @Override
        public String getProcessorType() {
            return PARAMTYPE;
        }
    }

    public static class RawJsonBodyProcessor extends BodyProcessor {

        public RawJsonBodyProcessor(JavaType targetType, boolean isRequired) {
            super(targetType, isRequired);
        }

        @Override
        public Object getValue(HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception {
            Object body = request.getAttribute(RestConst.BODY_PARAMETER);
            if (body != null) {
                return convertValue(body, targetType);
            }

            InputStream inputStream = request.getInputStream();
            if (inputStream == null) {
                return null;
            }

            // TODO: we should consider body encoding
            return IOUtils.toString(inputStream, "UTF-8");
        }

        @Override
        public void setValue(RestClientRequest clientRequest, Object arg) throws Exception {
            clientRequest.putHeader(HttpHeaders.CONTENT_TYPE, MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON);
            clientRequest.write(Buffer.buffer((String) arg));
        }
    }

    public BodyProcessorCreator() {
        ParamValueProcessorCreatorManager.INSTANCE.register(PARAMTYPE, this);
    }

    @Override
    public ParamValueProcessor create(Parameter parameter, Type genericParamType) {
        JavaType targetType = TypeFactory.defaultInstance().constructType(genericParamType);
        boolean rawJson = ClassUtils.isRawJsonType(parameter);
        if (genericParamType.getTypeName().equals(String.class.getTypeName()) && rawJson) {
            return new RawJsonBodyProcessor(targetType, parameter.getRequired());
        }

        return new BodyProcessor(targetType, parameter.getRequired());
    }
}