Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.pig.impl.streaming; import static org.apache.pig.PigConfiguration.PIG_STREAMING_ENVIRONMENT; import java.io.File; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration; import org.apache.pig.impl.util.UDFContext; public class StreamingUtil { private static Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(StreamingUtil.class); private static final String BASH = "bash"; private static final String PATH = "PATH"; /** * Create an external process for StreamingCommand command. * * @param command * @return */ public static ProcessBuilder createProcess(StreamingCommand command) { // Set the actual command to run with 'bash -c exec ...' List<String> cmdArgs = new ArrayList<String>(); String[] argv = command.getCommandArgs(); StringBuffer argBuffer = new StringBuffer(); for (String arg : argv) { argBuffer.append(arg); argBuffer.append(" "); } String argvAsString = argBuffer.toString(); if (System.getProperty("os.name").toUpperCase().startsWith("WINDOWS")) { cmdArgs.add("cmd"); cmdArgs.add("/c"); cmdArgs.add(argvAsString); } else { cmdArgs.add(BASH); cmdArgs.add("-c"); StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); sb.append("exec "); sb.append(argvAsString); cmdArgs.add(sb.toString()); } // Start the external process ProcessBuilder processBuilder = new ProcessBuilder(cmdArgs.toArray(new String[cmdArgs.size()])); setupEnvironment(processBuilder); return processBuilder; } /** * Set up the run-time environment of the managed process. * * @param pb * {@link ProcessBuilder} used to exec the process */ private static void setupEnvironment(ProcessBuilder pb) { String separator = ":"; Configuration conf = UDFContext.getUDFContext().getJobConf(); Map<String, String> env = pb.environment(); addJobConfToEnvironment(conf, env); // Add the current-working-directory to the $PATH File dir = pb.directory(); String cwd = (dir != null) ? dir.getAbsolutePath() : System.getProperty("user.dir"); String envPath = env.get(PATH); if (envPath == null) { envPath = cwd; } else { envPath = envPath + separator + cwd; } env.put(PATH, envPath); } protected static void addJobConfToEnvironment(Configuration conf, Map<String, String> env) { String propsToSend = conf.get(PIG_STREAMING_ENVIRONMENT); LOG.debug("Properties to ship to streaming environment set in " + PIG_STREAMING_ENVIRONMENT + ": " + propsToSend); if (propsToSend == null) { return; } for (String prop : propsToSend.split(",")) { String value = conf.get(prop); if (value == null) { LOG.warn("Property set in " + PIG_STREAMING_ENVIRONMENT + " not found in Configuration: " + prop); continue; } LOG.debug("Setting property in streaming environment: " + prop); envPut(env, prop, value); } } private static void envPut(Map<String, String> env, String name, String value) { if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { LOG.debug("Add env entry:" + name + "=" + value); } env.put(name, value); } }