Java tutorial
/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.nutch.crawl; import java.io.IOException; // Commons Logging imports import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configured; import org.apache.hadoop.io.*; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.*; import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.*; import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.lib.HashPartitioner; import org.apache.hadoop.util.*; import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration; import org.apache.nutch.util.NutchConfiguration; import org.apache.nutch.util.NutchJob; import org.apache.nutch.util.TimingUtil; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Iterator; /** . */ public class LinkDbReader extends Configured implements Tool, Closeable { public static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(LinkDbReader.class); private static final Partitioner<WritableComparable, Writable> PARTITIONER = new HashPartitioner<WritableComparable, Writable>(); private FileSystem fs; private Path directory; private MapFile.Reader[] readers; public LinkDbReader() { } public LinkDbReader(Configuration conf, Path directory) throws Exception { setConf(conf); init(directory); } public void init(Path directory) throws Exception { this.fs = FileSystem.get(getConf()); this.directory = directory; } public String[] getAnchors(Text url) throws IOException { Inlinks inlinks = getInlinks(url); if (inlinks == null) return null; return inlinks.getAnchors(); } public Inlinks getInlinks(Text url) throws IOException { if (readers == null) { synchronized (this) { readers = MapFileOutputFormat.getReaders(fs, new Path(directory, LinkDb.CURRENT_NAME), getConf()); } } return (Inlinks) MapFileOutputFormat.getEntry(readers, PARTITIONER, url, new Inlinks()); } public void close() throws IOException { if (readers != null) { for (int i = 0; i < readers.length; i++) { readers[i].close(); } } } public void processDumpJob(String linkdb, String output) throws IOException { SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"); long start = System.currentTimeMillis(); if (LOG.isInfoEnabled()) { LOG.info("LinkDb dump: starting at " + sdf.format(start)); LOG.info("LinkDb dump: db: " + linkdb); } Path outFolder = new Path(output); JobConf job = new NutchJob(getConf()); job.setJobName("read " + linkdb); FileInputFormat.addInputPath(job, new Path(linkdb, LinkDb.CURRENT_NAME)); job.setInputFormat(SequenceFileInputFormat.class); FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, outFolder); job.setOutputFormat(TextOutputFormat.class); job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class); job.setOutputValueClass(Inlinks.class); JobClient.runJob(job); long end = System.currentTimeMillis(); LOG.info( "LinkDb dump: finished at " + sdf.format(end) + ", elapsed: " + TimingUtil.elapsedTime(start, end)); } public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { int res = ToolRunner.run(NutchConfiguration.create(), new LinkDbReader(), args); System.exit(res); } public int run(String[] args) throws Exception { if (args.length < 2) { System.err.println("Usage: LinkDbReader <linkdb> {-dump <out_dir> | -url <url>)"); System.err.println("\t-dump <out_dir>\tdump whole link db to a text file in <out_dir>"); System.err.println("\t-url <url>\tprint information about <url> to System.out"); return -1; } try { if (args[1].equals("-dump")) { processDumpJob(args[0], args[2]); return 0; } else if (args[1].equals("-url")) { init(new Path(args[0])); Inlinks links = getInlinks(new Text(args[2])); if (links == null) { System.out.println(" - no link information."); } else { Iterator<Inlink> it = links.iterator(); while (it.hasNext()) { System.out.println(it.next().toString()); } } return 0; } else { System.err.println("Error: wrong argument " + args[1]); return -1; } } catch (Exception e) { LOG.fatal("LinkDbReader: " + StringUtils.stringifyException(e)); return -1; } } }