Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.nifi.csv; import org.apache.commons.csv.CSVRecord; import org.apache.commons.lang3.math.NumberUtils; import org.apache.nifi.schema.inference.FieldTypeInference; import org.apache.nifi.schema.inference.RecordSource; import org.apache.nifi.schema.inference.SchemaInferenceEngine; import org.apache.nifi.schema.inference.TimeValueInference; import org.apache.nifi.serialization.SimpleRecordSchema; import org.apache.nifi.serialization.record.DataType; import org.apache.nifi.serialization.record.RecordField; import org.apache.nifi.serialization.record.RecordFieldType; import org.apache.nifi.serialization.record.RecordSchema; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.LinkedHashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Optional; public class CSVSchemaInference implements SchemaInferenceEngine<CSVRecordAndFieldNames> { private final TimeValueInference timeValueInference; public CSVSchemaInference(final TimeValueInference timeValueInference) { this.timeValueInference = timeValueInference; } @Override public RecordSchema inferSchema(final RecordSource<CSVRecordAndFieldNames> recordSource) throws IOException { final Map<String, FieldTypeInference> typeMap = new LinkedHashMap<>(); while (true) { final CSVRecordAndFieldNames recordAndFieldNames = recordSource.next(); if (recordAndFieldNames == null) { break; } inferSchema(recordAndFieldNames, typeMap); } return createSchema(typeMap); } private void inferSchema(final CSVRecordAndFieldNames recordAndFieldNames, final Map<String, FieldTypeInference> typeMap) { final CSVRecord csvRecord = recordAndFieldNames.getRecord(); for (final String fieldName : recordAndFieldNames.getFieldNames()) { final String value = csvRecord.get(fieldName); if (value == null) { return; } final FieldTypeInference typeInference = typeMap.computeIfAbsent(fieldName, key -> new FieldTypeInference()); final String trimmed = trim(value); final DataType dataType = getDataType(trimmed); typeInference.addPossibleDataType(dataType); } } private String trim(String value) { return (value.length() > 1) && value.startsWith("\"") && value.endsWith("\"") ? value.substring(1, value.length() - 1) : value; } private DataType getDataType(final String value) { if (value == null || value.isEmpty()) { return null; } if (NumberUtils.isParsable(value)) { if (value.contains(".")) { try { final double doubleValue = Double.parseDouble(value); if (doubleValue > Float.MAX_VALUE || doubleValue < Float.MIN_VALUE) { return RecordFieldType.DOUBLE.getDataType(); } return RecordFieldType.FLOAT.getDataType(); } catch (final NumberFormatException nfe) { return RecordFieldType.STRING.getDataType(); } } try { final long longValue = Long.parseLong(value); if (longValue > Integer.MAX_VALUE || longValue < Integer.MIN_VALUE) { return RecordFieldType.LONG.getDataType(); } return RecordFieldType.INT.getDataType(); } catch (final NumberFormatException nfe) { return RecordFieldType.STRING.getDataType(); } } if (value.equalsIgnoreCase("true") || value.equalsIgnoreCase("false")) { return RecordFieldType.BOOLEAN.getDataType(); } final Optional<DataType> timeDataType = timeValueInference.getDataType(value); return timeDataType.orElse(RecordFieldType.STRING.getDataType()); } private RecordSchema createSchema(final Map<String, FieldTypeInference> inferences) { final List<RecordField> recordFields = new ArrayList<>(inferences.size()); inferences.forEach( (fieldName, type) -> recordFields.add(new RecordField(fieldName, type.toDataType(), true))); return new SimpleRecordSchema(recordFields); } }