org.apache.mahout.vectorizer.encoders.LuceneTextValueEncoder.java Source code

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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.mahout.vectorizer.encoders;

import org.apache.lucene.analysis.Analyzer;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.TokenStream;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.tokenattributes.CharTermAttribute;
import org.apache.mahout.common.lucene.TokenStreamIterator;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.nio.CharBuffer;
import java.util.Iterator;

/**
 * Encodes text using a lucene style tokenizer.
 *
 * @see TextValueEncoder
 */
public class LuceneTextValueEncoder extends TextValueEncoder {
    private Analyzer analyzer;

    public LuceneTextValueEncoder(String name) {
        super(name);
    }

    public void setAnalyzer(Analyzer analyzer) {
        this.analyzer = analyzer;
    }

    /**
     * Tokenizes a string using the simplest method.  This should be over-ridden for more subtle
     * tokenization.
     */
    @Override
    protected Iterable<String> tokenize(CharSequence originalForm) {
        TokenStream ts = analyzer.tokenStream(getName(), new CharSequenceReader(originalForm));
        ts.addAttribute(CharTermAttribute.class);
        return new LuceneTokenIterable(ts, false);
    }

    private static final class CharSequenceReader extends Reader {
        private final CharBuffer buf;

        /**
         * Creates a new character-stream reader whose critical sections will synchronize on the reader
         * itself.
         */
        private CharSequenceReader(CharSequence input) {
            int n = input.length();
            buf = CharBuffer.allocate(n);
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                buf.put(input.charAt(i));
            }
            buf.rewind();
        }

        /**
         * Reads characters into a portion of an array.  This method will block until some input is
         * available, an I/O error occurs, or the end of the stream is reached.
         *
         * @param cbuf Destination buffer
         * @param off  Offset at which to start storing characters
         * @param len  Maximum number of characters to read
         * @return The number of characters read, or -1 if the end of the stream has been reached
         */
        @Override
        public int read(char[] cbuf, int off, int len) {
            int toRead = Math.min(len, buf.remaining());
            if (toRead > 0) {
                buf.get(cbuf, off, toRead);
                return toRead;
            } else {
                return -1;
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void close() {
            // do nothing
        }
    }

    private static final class LuceneTokenIterable implements Iterable<String> {
        private boolean firstTime = true;
        private final TokenStream tokenStream;

        private LuceneTokenIterable(TokenStream ts, boolean firstTime) {
            this.tokenStream = ts;
            this.firstTime = firstTime;
        }

        /**
         * Returns an iterator over a set of elements of type T.
         *
         * @return an Iterator.
         */
        @Override
        public Iterator<String> iterator() {
            if (firstTime) {
                firstTime = false;
            } else {
                try {
                    tokenStream.reset();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    throw new IllegalStateException("This token stream can't be reset");
                }
            }

            return new TokenStreamIterator(tokenStream);
        }
    }

}