Java tutorial
/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.mahout.utils.io; import com.google.common.io.Closeables; import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path; import org.apache.hadoop.io.SequenceFile; import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text; import java.io.Closeable; import java.io.IOException; /** * Writes data splitted in multiple Hadoop sequence files of approximate equal size. The data must consist * of key-value pairs, both of them of String type. All sequence files are created in the same * directory and named "chunk-0", "chunk-1", etc. */ public final class ChunkedWriter implements Closeable { private final int maxChunkSizeInBytes; private final Path output; private SequenceFile.Writer writer; private int currentChunkID; private int currentChunkSize; private final FileSystem fs; private final Configuration conf; /** * @param conf needed by Hadoop to know what filesystem implementation to use. * @param chunkSizeInMB approximate size of each file, in Megabytes. * @param output directory where the sequence files will be created. * @throws IOException */ public ChunkedWriter(Configuration conf, int chunkSizeInMB, Path output) throws IOException { this.output = output; this.conf = conf; if (chunkSizeInMB > 1984) { chunkSizeInMB = 1984; } maxChunkSizeInBytes = chunkSizeInMB * 1024 * 1024; fs = FileSystem.get(output.toUri(), conf); currentChunkID = 0; writer = new SequenceFile.Writer(fs, conf, getPath(currentChunkID), Text.class, Text.class); } private Path getPath(int chunkID) { return new Path(output, "chunk-" + chunkID); } /** Writes a new key-value pair, creating a new sequence file if necessary.*/ public void write(String key, String value) throws IOException { if (currentChunkSize > maxChunkSizeInBytes) { Closeables.close(writer, false); currentChunkID++; writer = new SequenceFile.Writer(fs, conf, getPath(currentChunkID), Text.class, Text.class); currentChunkSize = 0; } Text keyT = new Text(key); Text valueT = new Text(value); currentChunkSize += keyT.getBytes().length + valueT.getBytes().length; // Overhead writer.append(keyT, valueT); } @Override public void close() throws IOException { Closeables.close(writer, false); } }