Java tutorial
/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.mahout.common; import java.io.Serializable; /** A simple (ordered) pair of two objects. Elements may be null. */ public final class Pair<A, B> implements Comparable<Pair<A, B>>, Serializable { private final A first; private final B second; public Pair(A first, B second) { this.first = first; this.second = second; } public A getFirst() { return first; } public B getSecond() { return second; } public Pair<B, A> swap() { return new Pair<>(second, first); } public static <A, B> Pair<A, B> of(A a, B b) { return new Pair<>(a, b); } @Override public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (!(obj instanceof Pair<?, ?>)) { return false; } Pair<?, ?> otherPair = (Pair<?, ?>) obj; return isEqualOrNulls(first, otherPair.getFirst()) && isEqualOrNulls(second, otherPair.getSecond()); } private static boolean isEqualOrNulls(Object obj1, Object obj2) { return obj1 == null ? obj2 == null : obj1.equals(obj2); } @Override public int hashCode() { int firstHash = hashCodeNull(first); // Flip top and bottom 16 bits; this makes the hash function probably different // for (a,b) versus (b,a) return (firstHash >>> 16 | firstHash << 16) ^ hashCodeNull(second); } private static int hashCodeNull(Object obj) { return obj == null ? 0 : obj.hashCode(); } @Override public String toString() { return '(' + String.valueOf(first) + ',' + second + ')'; } /** * Defines an ordering on pairs that sorts by first value's natural ordering, ascending, * and then by second value's natural ordering. * * @throws ClassCastException if types are not actually {@link Comparable} */ @Override public int compareTo(Pair<A, B> other) { Comparable<A> thisFirst = (Comparable<A>) first; A thatFirst = other.getFirst(); int compare = thisFirst.compareTo(thatFirst); if (compare != 0) { return compare; } Comparable<B> thisSecond = (Comparable<B>) second; B thatSecond = other.getSecond(); return thisSecond.compareTo(thatSecond); } }