Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.lucene.util; import java.io.IOException; import org.apache.lucene.search.DocIdSetIterator; /** * Base implementation for a bit set. * @lucene.internal */ public abstract class BitSet implements Bits, Accountable { /** Build a {@link BitSet} from the content of the provided {@link DocIdSetIterator}. * NOTE: this will fully consume the {@link DocIdSetIterator}. */ public static BitSet of(DocIdSetIterator it, int maxDoc) throws IOException { final long cost = it.cost(); final int threshold = maxDoc >>> 7; BitSet set; if (cost < threshold) { set = new SparseFixedBitSet(maxDoc); } else { set = new FixedBitSet(maxDoc); } set.or(it); return set; } /** Set the bit at <code>i</code>. */ public abstract void set(int i); /** Clear the bit at <code>i</code>. */ public abstract void clear(int i); /** Clears a range of bits. * * @param startIndex lower index * @param endIndex one-past the last bit to clear */ public abstract void clear(int startIndex, int endIndex); /** * Return the number of bits that are set. * NOTE: this method is likely to run in linear time */ public abstract int cardinality(); /** * Return an approximation of the cardinality of this set. Some * implementations may trade accuracy for speed if they have the ability to * estimate the cardinality of the set without iterating over all the data. * The default implementation returns {@link #cardinality()}. */ public int approximateCardinality() { return cardinality(); } /** Returns the index of the last set bit before or on the index specified. * -1 is returned if there are no more set bits. */ public abstract int prevSetBit(int index); /** Returns the index of the first set bit starting at the index specified. * {@link DocIdSetIterator#NO_MORE_DOCS} is returned if there are no more set bits. */ public abstract int nextSetBit(int index); /** Assert that the current doc is -1. */ protected final void checkUnpositioned(DocIdSetIterator iter) { if (iter.docID() != -1) { throw new IllegalStateException( "This operation only works with an unpositioned iterator, got current position = " + iter.docID()); } } /** Does in-place OR of the bits provided by the iterator. The state of the * iterator after this operation terminates is undefined. */ public void or(DocIdSetIterator iter) throws IOException { checkUnpositioned(iter); for (int doc = iter.nextDoc(); doc != DocIdSetIterator.NO_MORE_DOCS; doc = iter.nextDoc()) { set(doc); } } }