org.apache.lucene.search.Explanation.java Source code

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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.lucene.search;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Objects;

/** Expert: Describes the score computation for document and query. */
public final class Explanation {

    /**
     * Create a new explanation for a match.
     * @param value       the contribution to the score of the document
     * @param description how {@code value} was computed
     * @param details     sub explanations that contributed to this explanation
     */
    public static Explanation match(Number value, String description, Collection<Explanation> details) {
        return new Explanation(true, value, description, details);
    }

    /**
     * Create a new explanation for a match.
     * @param value       the contribution to the score of the document
     * @param description how {@code value} was computed
     * @param details     sub explanations that contributed to this explanation
     */
    public static Explanation match(Number value, String description, Explanation... details) {
        return new Explanation(true, value, description, Arrays.asList(details));
    }

    /**
     * Create a new explanation for a document which does not match.
     */
    public static Explanation noMatch(String description, Collection<Explanation> details) {
        return new Explanation(false, 0f, description, details);
    }

    /**
     * Create a new explanation for a document which does not match.
     */
    public static Explanation noMatch(String description, Explanation... details) {
        return new Explanation(false, 0f, description, Arrays.asList(details));
    }

    private final boolean match; // whether the document matched
    private final Number value; // the value of this node
    private final String description; // what it represents
    private final List<Explanation> details; // sub-explanations

    /** Create a new explanation  */
    private Explanation(boolean match, Number value, String description, Collection<Explanation> details) {
        this.match = match;
        this.value = Objects.requireNonNull(value);
        this.description = Objects.requireNonNull(description);
        this.details = Collections.unmodifiableList(new ArrayList<>(details));
        for (Explanation detail : details) {
            Objects.requireNonNull(detail);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Indicates whether or not this Explanation models a match.
     */
    public boolean isMatch() {
        return match;
    }

    /** The value assigned to this explanation node. */
    public Number getValue() {
        return value;
    }

    /** A description of this explanation node. */
    public String getDescription() {
        return description;
    }

    private String getSummary() {
        return getValue() + " = " + getDescription();
    }

    /** The sub-nodes of this explanation node. */
    public Explanation[] getDetails() {
        return details.toArray(new Explanation[0]);
    }

    /** Render an explanation as text. */
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return toString(0);
    }

    private String toString(int depth) {
        StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder();
        for (int i = 0; i < depth; i++) {
            buffer.append("  ");
        }
        buffer.append(getSummary());
        buffer.append("\n");

        Explanation[] details = getDetails();
        for (int i = 0; i < details.length; i++) {
            buffer.append(details[i].toString(depth + 1));
        }

        return buffer.toString();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean equals(Object o) {
        if (this == o)
            return true;
        if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass())
            return false;
        Explanation that = (Explanation) o;
        return match == that.match && Objects.equals(value, that.value)
                && Objects.equals(description, that.description) && Objects.equals(details, that.details);
    }

    @Override
    public int hashCode() {
        return Objects.hash(match, value, description, details);
    }

}