Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.lucene.index; import java.io.IOException; import org.apache.lucene.util.BytesRef; import org.apache.lucene.util.automaton.CompiledAutomaton; /** * A multi-valued version of {@link SortedDocValues}. * <p> * Per-Document values in a SortedSetDocValues are deduplicated, dereferenced, * and sorted into a dictionary of unique values. A pointer to the * dictionary value (ordinal) can be retrieved for each document. Ordinals * are dense and in increasing sorted order. */ public abstract class SortedSetDocValues extends DocValuesIterator { /** Sole constructor. (For invocation by subclass * constructors, typically implicit.) */ protected SortedSetDocValues() { } /** When returned by {@link #nextOrd()} it means there are no more * ordinals for the document. */ public static final long NO_MORE_ORDS = -1; /** * Returns the next ordinal for the current document. * It is illegal to call this method after {@link #advanceExact(int)} * returned {@code false}. * @return next ordinal for the document, or {@link #NO_MORE_ORDS}. * ordinals are dense, start at 0, then increment by 1 for * the next value in sorted order. */ public abstract long nextOrd() throws IOException; // TODO: should we have a docValueCount, like SortedNumeric? /** Retrieves the value for the specified ordinal. The returned * {@link BytesRef} may be re-used across calls to lookupOrd so make sure to * {@link BytesRef#deepCopyOf(BytesRef) copy it} if you want to keep it * around. * @param ord ordinal to lookup * @see #nextOrd */ public abstract BytesRef lookupOrd(long ord) throws IOException; /** * Returns the number of unique values. * @return number of unique values in this SortedDocValues. This is * also equivalent to one plus the maximum ordinal. */ public abstract long getValueCount(); /** If {@code key} exists, returns its ordinal, else * returns {@code -insertionPoint-1}, like {@code * Arrays.binarySearch}. * * @param key Key to look up **/ public long lookupTerm(BytesRef key) throws IOException { long low = 0; long high = getValueCount() - 1; while (low <= high) { long mid = (low + high) >>> 1; final BytesRef term = lookupOrd(mid); int cmp = term.compareTo(key); if (cmp < 0) { low = mid + 1; } else if (cmp > 0) { high = mid - 1; } else { return mid; // key found } } return -(low + 1); // key not found. } /** * Returns a {@link TermsEnum} over the values. * The enum supports {@link TermsEnum#ord()} and {@link TermsEnum#seekExact(long)}. */ public TermsEnum termsEnum() throws IOException { return new SortedSetDocValuesTermsEnum(this); } /** * Returns a {@link TermsEnum} over the values, filtered by a {@link CompiledAutomaton} * The enum supports {@link TermsEnum#ord()}. */ public TermsEnum intersect(CompiledAutomaton automaton) throws IOException { TermsEnum in = termsEnum(); switch (automaton.type) { case NONE: return TermsEnum.EMPTY; case ALL: return in; case SINGLE: return new SingleTermsEnum(in, automaton.term); case NORMAL: return new AutomatonTermsEnum(in, automaton); default: // unreachable throw new RuntimeException("unhandled case"); } } }