org.apache.lucene.document.SortedDocValuesField.java Source code

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Here is the source code for org.apache.lucene.document.SortedDocValuesField.java

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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.lucene.document;

import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.lucene.index.DocValues;
import org.apache.lucene.index.DocValuesType;
import org.apache.lucene.index.LeafReader;
import org.apache.lucene.index.SortedSetDocValues;
import org.apache.lucene.search.IndexOrDocValuesQuery;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Query;
import org.apache.lucene.util.BytesRef;

/**
 * <p>
 * Field that stores
 * a per-document {@link BytesRef} value, indexed for
 * sorting.  Here's an example usage:
 * 
 * <pre class="prettyprint">
 *   document.add(new SortedDocValuesField(name, new BytesRef("hello")));
 * </pre>
 * 
 * <p>
 * If you also need to store the value, you should add a
 * separate {@link StoredField} instance.
 *
 * <p>
 * This value can be at most 32766 bytes long.
 * */

public class SortedDocValuesField extends Field {

    /**
     * Type for sorted bytes DocValues
     */
    public static final FieldType TYPE = new FieldType();
    static {
        TYPE.setDocValuesType(DocValuesType.SORTED);
        TYPE.freeze();
    }

    /**
     * Create a new sorted DocValues field.
     * @param name field name
     * @param bytes binary content
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the field name is null
     */
    public SortedDocValuesField(String name, BytesRef bytes) {
        super(name, TYPE);
        fieldsData = bytes;
    }

    /**
     * Create a range query that matches all documents whose value is between
     * {@code lowerValue} and {@code upperValue} included.
     * <p>
     * You can have half-open ranges by setting {@code lowerValue = null}
     * or {@code upperValue = null}.
     * <p><b>NOTE</b>: Such queries cannot efficiently advance to the next match,
     * which makes them slow if they are not ANDed with a selective query. As a
     * consequence, they are best used wrapped in an {@link IndexOrDocValuesQuery},
     * alongside a range query that executes on points, such as
     * {@link BinaryPoint#newRangeQuery}.
     */
    public static Query newSlowRangeQuery(String field, BytesRef lowerValue, BytesRef upperValue,
            boolean lowerInclusive, boolean upperInclusive) {
        return new SortedSetDocValuesRangeQuery(field, lowerValue, upperValue, lowerInclusive, upperInclusive) {
            @Override
            SortedSetDocValues getValues(LeafReader reader, String field) throws IOException {
                return DocValues.singleton(DocValues.getSorted(reader, field));
            }
        };
    }

    /** 
     * Create a query for matching an exact {@link BytesRef} value.
     * <p><b>NOTE</b>: Such queries cannot efficiently advance to the next match,
     * which makes them slow if they are not ANDed with a selective query. As a
     * consequence, they are best used wrapped in an {@link IndexOrDocValuesQuery},
     * alongside a range query that executes on points, such as
     * {@link BinaryPoint#newExactQuery}.
     */
    public static Query newSlowExactQuery(String field, BytesRef value) {
        return newSlowRangeQuery(field, value, value, true, true);
    }
}