org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession.java Source code

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/**
 *    Copyright 2009-2019 the original author or authors.
 *
 *    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 *    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *    You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *    limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.ibatis.session;

import java.io.Closeable;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.ibatis.cursor.Cursor;
import org.apache.ibatis.executor.BatchResult;

/**
 * The primary Java interface for working with MyBatis.
 * Through this interface you can execute commands, get mappers and manage transactions.
 *
 * @author Clinton Begin
 */
public interface SqlSession extends Closeable {

    /**
     * Retrieve a single row mapped from the statement key.
     * @param <T> the returned object type
     * @param statement
     * @return Mapped object
     */
    <T> T selectOne(String statement);

    /**
     * Retrieve a single row mapped from the statement key and parameter.
     * @param <T> the returned object type
     * @param statement Unique identifier matching the statement to use.
     * @param parameter A parameter object to pass to the statement.
     * @return Mapped object
     */
    <T> T selectOne(String statement, Object parameter);

    /**
     * Retrieve a list of mapped objects from the statement key and parameter.
     * @param <E> the returned list element type
     * @param statement Unique identifier matching the statement to use.
     * @return List of mapped object
     */
    <E> List<E> selectList(String statement);

    /**
     * Retrieve a list of mapped objects from the statement key and parameter.
     * @param <E> the returned list element type
     * @param statement Unique identifier matching the statement to use.
     * @param parameter A parameter object to pass to the statement.
     * @return List of mapped object
     */
    <E> List<E> selectList(String statement, Object parameter);

    /**
     * Retrieve a list of mapped objects from the statement key and parameter,
     * within the specified row bounds.
     * @param <E> the returned list element type
     * @param statement Unique identifier matching the statement to use.
     * @param parameter A parameter object to pass to the statement.
     * @param rowBounds  Bounds to limit object retrieval
     * @return List of mapped object
     */
    <E> List<E> selectList(String statement, Object parameter, RowBounds rowBounds);

    /**
     * The selectMap is a special case in that it is designed to convert a list
     * of results into a Map based on one of the properties in the resulting
     * objects.
     * Eg. Return a of Map[Integer,Author] for selectMap("selectAuthors","id")
     * @param <K> the returned Map keys type
     * @param <V> the returned Map values type
     * @param statement Unique identifier matching the statement to use.
     * @param mapKey The property to use as key for each value in the list.
     * @return Map containing key pair data.
     */
    <K, V> Map<K, V> selectMap(String statement, String mapKey);

    /**
     * The selectMap is a special case in that it is designed to convert a list
     * of results into a Map based on one of the properties in the resulting
     * objects.
     * @param <K> the returned Map keys type
     * @param <V> the returned Map values type
     * @param statement Unique identifier matching the statement to use.
     * @param parameter A parameter object to pass to the statement.
     * @param mapKey The property to use as key for each value in the list.
     * @return Map containing key pair data.
     */
    <K, V> Map<K, V> selectMap(String statement, Object parameter, String mapKey);

    /**
     * The selectMap is a special case in that it is designed to convert a list
     * of results into a Map based on one of the properties in the resulting
     * objects.
     * @param <K> the returned Map keys type
     * @param <V> the returned Map values type
     * @param statement Unique identifier matching the statement to use.
     * @param parameter A parameter object to pass to the statement.
     * @param mapKey The property to use as key for each value in the list.
     * @param rowBounds  Bounds to limit object retrieval
     * @return Map containing key pair data.
     */
    <K, V> Map<K, V> selectMap(String statement, Object parameter, String mapKey, RowBounds rowBounds);

    /**
     * A Cursor offers the same results as a List, except it fetches data lazily using an Iterator.
     * @param <T> the returned cursor element type.
     * @param statement Unique identifier matching the statement to use.
     * @return Cursor of mapped objects
     */
    <T> Cursor<T> selectCursor(String statement);

    /**
     * A Cursor offers the same results as a List, except it fetches data lazily using an Iterator.
     * @param <T> the returned cursor element type.
     * @param statement Unique identifier matching the statement to use.
     * @param parameter A parameter object to pass to the statement.
     * @return Cursor of mapped objects
     */
    <T> Cursor<T> selectCursor(String statement, Object parameter);

    /**
     * A Cursor offers the same results as a List, except it fetches data lazily using an Iterator.
     * @param <T> the returned cursor element type.
     * @param statement Unique identifier matching the statement to use.
     * @param parameter A parameter object to pass to the statement.
     * @param rowBounds  Bounds to limit object retrieval
     * @return Cursor of mapped objects
     */
    <T> Cursor<T> selectCursor(String statement, Object parameter, RowBounds rowBounds);

    /**
     * Retrieve a single row mapped from the statement key and parameter
     * using a {@code ResultHandler}.
     * @param statement Unique identifier matching the statement to use.
     * @param parameter A parameter object to pass to the statement.
     * @param handler ResultHandler that will handle each retrieved row
     */
    void select(String statement, Object parameter, ResultHandler handler);

    /**
     * Retrieve a single row mapped from the statement
     * using a {@code ResultHandler}.
     * @param statement Unique identifier matching the statement to use.
     * @param handler ResultHandler that will handle each retrieved row
     */
    void select(String statement, ResultHandler handler);

    /**
     * Retrieve a single row mapped from the statement key and parameter
     * using a {@code ResultHandler} and {@code RowBounds}.
     * @param statement Unique identifier matching the statement to use.
     * @param rowBounds RowBound instance to limit the query results
     * @param handler ResultHandler that will handle each retrieved row
     */
    void select(String statement, Object parameter, RowBounds rowBounds, ResultHandler handler);

    /**
     * Execute an insert statement.
     * @param statement Unique identifier matching the statement to execute.
     * @return int The number of rows affected by the insert.
     */
    int insert(String statement);

    /**
     * Execute an insert statement with the given parameter object. Any generated
     * autoincrement values or selectKey entries will modify the given parameter
     * object properties. Only the number of rows affected will be returned.
     * @param statement Unique identifier matching the statement to execute.
     * @param parameter A parameter object to pass to the statement.
     * @return int The number of rows affected by the insert.
     */
    int insert(String statement, Object parameter);

    /**
     * Execute an update statement. The number of rows affected will be returned.
     * @param statement Unique identifier matching the statement to execute.
     * @return int The number of rows affected by the update.
     */
    int update(String statement);

    /**
     * Execute an update statement. The number of rows affected will be returned.
     * @param statement Unique identifier matching the statement to execute.
     * @param parameter A parameter object to pass to the statement.
     * @return int The number of rows affected by the update.
     */
    int update(String statement, Object parameter);

    /**
     * Execute a delete statement. The number of rows affected will be returned.
     * @param statement Unique identifier matching the statement to execute.
     * @return int The number of rows affected by the delete.
     */
    int delete(String statement);

    /**
     * Execute a delete statement. The number of rows affected will be returned.
     * @param statement Unique identifier matching the statement to execute.
     * @param parameter A parameter object to pass to the statement.
     * @return int The number of rows affected by the delete.
     */
    int delete(String statement, Object parameter);

    /**
     * Flushes batch statements and commits database connection.
     * Note that database connection will not be committed if no updates/deletes/inserts were called.
     * To force the commit call {@link SqlSession#commit(boolean)}
     */
    void commit();

    /**
     * Flushes batch statements and commits database connection.
     * @param force forces connection commit
     */
    void commit(boolean force);

    /**
     * Discards pending batch statements and rolls database connection back.
     * Note that database connection will not be rolled back if no updates/deletes/inserts were called.
     * To force the rollback call {@link SqlSession#rollback(boolean)}
     */
    void rollback();

    /**
     * Discards pending batch statements and rolls database connection back.
     * Note that database connection will not be rolled back if no updates/deletes/inserts were called.
     * @param force forces connection rollback
     */
    void rollback(boolean force);

    /**
     * Flushes batch statements.
     * @return BatchResult list of updated records
     * @since 3.0.6
     */
    List<BatchResult> flushStatements();

    /**
     * Closes the session.
     */
    @Override
    void close();

    /**
     * Clears local session cache.
     */
    void clearCache();

    /**
     * Retrieves current configuration.
     * @return Configuration
     */
    Configuration getConfiguration();

    /**
     * Retrieves a mapper.
     * @param <T> the mapper type
     * @param type Mapper interface class
     * @return a mapper bound to this SqlSession
     */
    <T> T getMapper(Class<T> type);

    /**
     * Retrieves inner database connection.
     * @return Connection
     */
    Connection getConnection();
}