Java tutorial
/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.hadoop.util; import static org.junit.Assert.*; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintStream; import java.nio.charset.Charset; import java.util.jar.Attributes; import java.util.jar.JarFile; import java.util.jar.Manifest; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileUtil; import org.apache.hadoop.io.IOUtils; import org.apache.hadoop.test.GenericTestUtils; import org.junit.After; import org.junit.Before; import org.junit.Test; /** * Tests covering the classpath command-line utility. */ public class TestClasspath { private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(TestClasspath.class); private static final File TEST_DIR = GenericTestUtils.getTestDir("TestClasspath"); private static final Charset UTF8 = Charset.forName("UTF-8"); static { ExitUtil.disableSystemExit(); } private PrintStream oldStdout, oldStderr; private ByteArrayOutputStream stdout, stderr; private PrintStream printStdout, printStderr; @Before public void setUp() { assertTrue(FileUtil.fullyDelete(TEST_DIR)); assertTrue(TEST_DIR.mkdirs()); oldStdout = System.out; oldStderr = System.err; stdout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); printStdout = new PrintStream(stdout); System.setOut(printStdout); stderr = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); printStderr = new PrintStream(stderr); System.setErr(printStderr); } @After public void tearDown() { System.setOut(oldStdout); System.setErr(oldStderr); IOUtils.cleanup(LOG, printStdout, printStderr); assertTrue(FileUtil.fullyDelete(TEST_DIR)); } @Test public void testGlob() { Classpath.main(new String[] { "--glob" }); String strOut = new String(stdout.toByteArray(), UTF8); assertEquals(System.getProperty("java.class.path"), strOut.trim()); assertTrue(stderr.toByteArray().length == 0); } @Test public void testJar() throws IOException { File file = new File(TEST_DIR, "classpath.jar"); Classpath.main(new String[] { "--jar", file.getAbsolutePath() }); assertTrue(stdout.toByteArray().length == 0); assertTrue(stderr.toByteArray().length == 0); assertTrue(file.exists()); assertJar(file); } @Test public void testJarReplace() throws IOException { // Run the command twice with the same output jar file, and expect success. testJar(); testJar(); } @Test public void testJarFileMissing() throws IOException { try { Classpath.main(new String[] { "--jar" }); fail("expected exit"); } catch (ExitUtil.ExitException e) { assertTrue(stdout.toByteArray().length == 0); String strErr = new String(stderr.toByteArray(), UTF8); assertTrue(strErr.contains("requires path of jar")); } } @Test public void testHelp() { Classpath.main(new String[] { "--help" }); String strOut = new String(stdout.toByteArray(), UTF8); assertTrue(strOut.contains("Prints the classpath")); assertTrue(stderr.toByteArray().length == 0); } @Test public void testHelpShort() { Classpath.main(new String[] { "-h" }); String strOut = new String(stdout.toByteArray(), UTF8); assertTrue(strOut.contains("Prints the classpath")); assertTrue(stderr.toByteArray().length == 0); } @Test public void testUnrecognized() { try { Classpath.main(new String[] { "--notarealoption" }); fail("expected exit"); } catch (ExitUtil.ExitException e) { assertTrue(stdout.toByteArray().length == 0); String strErr = new String(stderr.toByteArray(), UTF8); assertTrue(strErr.contains("unrecognized option")); } } /** * Asserts that the specified file is a jar file with a manifest containing a * non-empty classpath attribute. * * @param file File to check * @throws IOException if there is an I/O error */ private static void assertJar(File file) throws IOException { JarFile jarFile = null; try { jarFile = new JarFile(file); Manifest manifest = jarFile.getManifest(); assertNotNull(manifest); Attributes mainAttributes = manifest.getMainAttributes(); assertNotNull(mainAttributes); assertTrue(mainAttributes.containsKey(Attributes.Name.CLASS_PATH)); String classPathAttr = mainAttributes.getValue(Attributes.Name.CLASS_PATH); assertNotNull(classPathAttr); assertFalse(classPathAttr.isEmpty()); } finally { // It's too bad JarFile doesn't implement Closeable. if (jarFile != null) { try { jarFile.close(); } catch (IOException e) { LOG.warn("exception closing jarFile: " + jarFile, e); } } } } }