Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.hadoop.util; import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience; import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceStability; /** * An implementation of the core algorithm of QuickSort. */ @InterfaceAudience.Private @InterfaceStability.Unstable public final class QuickSort implements IndexedSorter { private static final IndexedSorter alt = new HeapSort(); public QuickSort() { } private static void fix(IndexedSortable s, int p, int r) { if (s.compare(p, r) > 0) { s.swap(p, r); } } /** * Deepest recursion before giving up and doing a heapsort. * Returns 2 * ceil(log(n)). */ protected static int getMaxDepth(int x) { if (x <= 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Undefined for " + x); return (32 - Integer.numberOfLeadingZeros(x - 1)) << 2; } /** * Sort the given range of items using quick sort. * {@inheritDoc} If the recursion depth falls below {@link #getMaxDepth}, * then switch to {@link HeapSort}. */ @Override public void sort(IndexedSortable s, int p, int r) { sort(s, p, r, null); } @Override public void sort(final IndexedSortable s, int p, int r, final Progressable rep) { sortInternal(s, p, r, rep, getMaxDepth(r - p)); } private static void sortInternal(final IndexedSortable s, int p, int r, final Progressable rep, int depth) { if (null != rep) { rep.progress(); } while (true) { if (r - p < 13) { for (int i = p; i < r; ++i) { for (int j = i; j > p && s.compare(j - 1, j) > 0; --j) { s.swap(j, j - 1); } } return; } if (--depth < 0) { // give up alt.sort(s, p, r, rep); return; } // select, move pivot into first position fix(s, (p + r) >>> 1, p); fix(s, (p + r) >>> 1, r - 1); fix(s, p, r - 1); // Divide int i = p; int j = r; int ll = p; int rr = r; int cr; while (true) { while (++i < j) { if ((cr = s.compare(i, p)) > 0) break; if (0 == cr && ++ll != i) { s.swap(ll, i); } } while (--j > i) { if ((cr = s.compare(p, j)) > 0) break; if (0 == cr && --rr != j) { s.swap(rr, j); } } if (i < j) s.swap(i, j); else break; } j = i; // swap pivot- and all eq values- into position while (ll >= p) { s.swap(ll--, --i); } while (rr < r) { s.swap(rr++, j++); } // Conquer // Recurse on smaller interval first to keep stack shallow assert i != j; if (i - p < r - j) { sortInternal(s, p, i, rep, depth); p = j; } else { sortInternal(s, j, r, rep, depth); r = i; } } } }