Java tutorial
/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.hadoop.service; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience.Public; import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceStability.Evolving; import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; /** * Composition of services. */ @Public @Evolving public class CompositeService extends AbstractService { private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(CompositeService.class); /** * Policy on shutdown: attempt to close everything (purest) or * only try to close started services (which assumes * that the service implementations may not handle the stop() operation * except when started. * Irrespective of this policy, if a child service fails during * its init() or start() operations, it will have stop() called on it. */ protected static final boolean STOP_ONLY_STARTED_SERVICES = false; private final List<Service> serviceList = new ArrayList<Service>(); public CompositeService(String name) { super(name); } /** * Get a cloned list of services * @return a list of child services at the time of invocation - * added services will not be picked up. */ public List<Service> getServices() { synchronized (serviceList) { return new ArrayList<Service>(serviceList); } } /** * Add the passed {@link Service} to the list of services managed by this * {@link CompositeService} * @param service the {@link Service} to be added */ protected void addService(Service service) { if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { LOG.debug("Adding service " + service.getName()); } synchronized (serviceList) { serviceList.add(service); } } /** * If the passed object is an instance of {@link Service}, * add it to the list of services managed by this {@link CompositeService} * @param object * @return true if a service is added, false otherwise. */ protected boolean addIfService(Object object) { if (object instanceof Service) { addService((Service) object); return true; } else { return false; } } protected synchronized boolean removeService(Service service) { synchronized (serviceList) { return serviceList.remove(service); } } protected void serviceInit(Configuration conf) throws Exception { List<Service> services = getServices(); if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { LOG.debug(getName() + ": initing services, size=" + services.size()); } for (Service service : services) { service.init(conf); } super.serviceInit(conf); } protected void serviceStart() throws Exception { List<Service> services = getServices(); if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { LOG.debug(getName() + ": starting services, size=" + services.size()); } for (Service service : services) { // start the service. If this fails that service // will be stopped and an exception raised service.start(); } super.serviceStart(); } protected void serviceStop() throws Exception { //stop all services that were started int numOfServicesToStop = serviceList.size(); if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { LOG.debug(getName() + ": stopping services, size=" + numOfServicesToStop); } stop(numOfServicesToStop, STOP_ONLY_STARTED_SERVICES); super.serviceStop(); } /** * Stop the services in reverse order * * @param numOfServicesStarted index from where the stop should work * @param stopOnlyStartedServices flag to say "only start services that are * started, not those that are NOTINITED or INITED. * @throws RuntimeException the first exception raised during the * stop process -<i>after all services are stopped</i> */ private void stop(int numOfServicesStarted, boolean stopOnlyStartedServices) { // stop in reverse order of start Exception firstException = null; List<Service> services = getServices(); for (int i = numOfServicesStarted - 1; i >= 0; i--) { Service service = services.get(i); if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { LOG.debug("Stopping service #" + i + ": " + service); } STATE state = service.getServiceState(); //depending on the stop police if (state == STATE.STARTED || (!stopOnlyStartedServices && state == STATE.INITED)) { Exception ex = ServiceOperations.stopQuietly(LOG, service); if (ex != null && firstException == null) { firstException = ex; } } } //after stopping all services, rethrow the first exception raised if (firstException != null) { throw ServiceStateException.convert(firstException); } } /** * JVM Shutdown hook for CompositeService which will stop the give * CompositeService gracefully in case of JVM shutdown. */ public static class CompositeServiceShutdownHook implements Runnable { private CompositeService compositeService; public CompositeServiceShutdownHook(CompositeService compositeService) { this.compositeService = compositeService; } @Override public void run() { ServiceOperations.stopQuietly(compositeService); } } }